Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15605 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-56H3-78GP-V83R
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-17 00:00 – Updated: 2022-10-18 17:26
VLAI
Summary
Jettison parser crash by stackoverflow
Details
Those using Jettison to parse untrusted XML or JSON data may be vulnerable to Denial of Service attacks (DOS). If the parser is running on user supplied input, an attacker may supply content that causes the parser to crash by stackoverflow. This effect may support a denial of service attack.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Maven",
"name": "org.codehaus.jettison:jettison"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.5.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-40149"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2022-09-20T21:22:04Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2022-09-16T10:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Those using Jettison to parse untrusted XML or JSON data may be vulnerable to Denial of Service attacks (DOS). If the parser is running on user supplied input, an attacker may supply content that causes the parser to crash by stackoverflow. This effect may support a denial of service attack.",
"id": "GHSA-56h3-78gp-v83r",
"modified": "2022-10-18T17:26:21Z",
"published": "2022-09-17T00:00:41Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40149"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jettison-json/jettison/issues/45"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jettison-json/jettison/pull/49/files"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=46538"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/jettison-json/jettison"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/jettison-json/jettison/releases/tag/jettison-1.5.1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00011.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5312"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Jettison parser crash by stackoverflow"
}
GHSA-56H5-X3X2-34J3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-17 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-20 00:00
VLAI
Details
IrfanView 4.54 allows a user-mode write access violation starting at FORMATS!ShowPlugInSaveOptions_W+0x000000000000755d.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-23557"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-09-16T03:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "IrfanView 4.54 allows a user-mode write access violation starting at FORMATS!ShowPlugInSaveOptions_W+0x000000000000755d.",
"id": "GHSA-56h5-x3x2-34j3",
"modified": "2022-09-20T00:00:28Z",
"published": "2022-09-17T00:00:42Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-23557"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/nhiephon/Research"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.irfanview.com/plugins.htm"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-56HR-38F5-M992
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-01 12:30 – Updated: 2024-07-03 18:38
VLAI
Details
Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.05 has a stack overflow vulnerability in the remoteIp parameter from formSetSafeWanWebMan function.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-33835"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-05-01T11:15:47Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Tenda AC18 V15.03.05.05 has a stack overflow vulnerability in the remoteIp parameter from formSetSafeWanWebMan function.",
"id": "GHSA-56hr-38f5-m992",
"modified": "2024-07-03T18:38:01Z",
"published": "2024-05-01T12:30:45Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-33835"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/isBigChen/iot/blob/main/tenda/formSetSafeWanWebMan.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-56QV-38GF-4469
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-29 00:01 – Updated: 2022-04-05 00:00
VLAI
Details
Tenda AC9 v15.03.2.21_cn was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the time parameter in the PowerSaveSet function.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-26278"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-03-28T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Tenda AC9 v15.03.2.21_cn was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the time parameter in the PowerSaveSet function.",
"id": "GHSA-56qv-38gf-4469",
"modified": "2022-04-05T00:00:45Z",
"published": "2022-03-29T00:01:07Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-26278"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/pllrry/Tenda-AC9-V15.03.2.21_cn-Command-Execution-Vulnerability/tree/main/Tenda-AC9"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-56RH-3PX2-VMJG
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-31 21:31 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:27
VLAI
Details
H3C Magic R300 version R300-2100MV100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the SetAPWifiorLedInfoById interface at /goform/aspForm.
Severity
7.2 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-33640"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-05-31T21:15:10Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "H3C Magic R300 version R300-2100MV100R004 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the SetAPWifiorLedInfoById interface at /goform/aspForm.",
"id": "GHSA-56rh-3px2-vmjg",
"modified": "2024-04-04T04:27:07Z",
"published": "2023-05-31T21:31:11Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33640"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://hackmd.io/%400dayResearch/S1twOtyrh"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://hackmd.io/@0dayResearch/S1twOtyrh"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-56W6-RJ5P-62MH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-20 12:00 – Updated: 2022-10-20 19:00
VLAI
Details
Tenda TX3 US_TX3V1.0br_V16.03.13.11_multi_TDE01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the firewallEn parameter at /goform/SetFirewallCfg.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-43027"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-10-19T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Tenda TX3 US_TX3V1.0br_V16.03.13.11_multi_TDE01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the firewallEn parameter at /goform/SetFirewallCfg.",
"id": "GHSA-56w6-rj5p-62mh",
"modified": "2022-10-20T19:00:30Z",
"published": "2022-10-20T12:00:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-43027"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/tianhui999/myCVE/blob/main/TX3/TX3-5.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-56WQ-W554-CC9V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-24 21:30 – Updated: 2023-03-30 03:30
VLAI
Details
In wl_update_hidden_ap_ie of wl_cfgscan.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-254029309References: N/A
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-21069"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-03-24T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In wl_update_hidden_ap_ie of wl_cfgscan.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android kernelAndroid ID: A-254029309References: N/A",
"id": "GHSA-56wq-w554-cc9v",
"modified": "2023-03-30T03:30:38Z",
"published": "2023-03-24T21:30:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21069"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-03-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-56XP-R3V2-69WC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-22 18:31 – Updated: 2025-08-26 15:30
VLAI
Details
D-Link DIR-619L 2.06B01 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow in the formSysCmd function via the submit-url parameter.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-55602"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-120",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-08-22T16:15:45Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "D-Link DIR-619L 2.06B01 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow in the formSysCmd function via the submit-url parameter.",
"id": "GHSA-56xp-r3v2-69wc",
"modified": "2025-08-26T15:30:56Z",
"published": "2025-08-22T18:31:23Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55602"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/D-Link6/vuln_79/79.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-572F-P654-83G9
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-06 06:30 – Updated: 2023-11-13 21:30
VLAI
Details
In video, there is a possible memory corruption due to a race condition. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08235273; Issue ID: ALPS08235273.
Severity
7.0 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-32832"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-11-06T04:15:07Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In video, there is a possible memory corruption due to a race condition. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08235273; Issue ID: ALPS08235273.",
"id": "GHSA-572f-p654-83g9",
"modified": "2023-11-13T21:30:57Z",
"published": "2023-11-06T06:30:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32832"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/November-2023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175662/Android-mtk_jpeg-Driver-Race-Condition-Privilege-Escalation.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-572W-75XW-3G5F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:15 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:15
VLAI
Details
An issue was discovered in swftools through 20200710. A stack-buffer-overflow exists in the function rfx_alloc() located in mem.c. It allows an attacker to cause code Execution.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-39595"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-09-20T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered in swftools through 20200710. A stack-buffer-overflow exists in the function rfx_alloc() located in mem.c. It allows an attacker to cause code Execution.",
"id": "GHSA-572w-75xw-3g5f",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:15:04Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:15:04Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39595"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/matthiaskramm/swftools/issues/141"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.