Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15198 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-GXWX-WH8P-43WJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-09 00:00 – Updated: 2022-06-15 00:00
VLAI
Details
H3C Magic R100 R100V100R005 was discovered to contain a stack overflow vulnerability via the SetMobileAPInfoById parameter at /goform/aspForm.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-30921"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-06-08T14:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "H3C Magic R100 R100V100R005 was discovered to contain a stack overflow vulnerability via the SetMobileAPInfoById parameter at /goform/aspForm.",
"id": "GHSA-gxwx-wh8p-43wj",
"modified": "2022-06-15T00:00:21Z",
"published": "2022-06-09T00:00:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30921"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/EPhaha/IOT_vuln/tree/main/H3C/magicR100/14"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GXX9-98WG-R45C
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-10 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:05
VLAI
Details
A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions), Solid Edge SE2021 (All versions < SE2021MP9), Solid Edge SE2022 (All versions < SE2022MP1), Teamcenter Visualization V12.4 (All versions), Teamcenter Visualization V13.1 (All versions), Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 (All versions), Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 (All versions < V13.3.0.1). The plmxmlAdapterSE70.dll contains an out of bounds write past the fixed-length heap-based buffer while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-15053)
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-44000"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-02-09T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions), Solid Edge SE2021 (All versions \u003c SE2021MP9), Solid Edge SE2022 (All versions \u003c SE2022MP1), Teamcenter Visualization V12.4 (All versions), Teamcenter Visualization V13.1 (All versions), Teamcenter Visualization V13.2 (All versions), Teamcenter Visualization V13.3 (All versions \u003c V13.3.0.1). The plmxmlAdapterSE70.dll contains an out of bounds write past the fixed-length heap-based buffer while parsing specially crafted PAR files. This could allow an attacker to execute code in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-15053)",
"id": "GHSA-gxx9-98wg-r45c",
"modified": "2022-03-17T00:05:46Z",
"published": "2022-02-10T00:00:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44000"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-301589.pdf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-335"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-GXXM-62F6-2GC2
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:16 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:16
VLAI
Details
Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 (and earlier), 2020.004.30006 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30199 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-39843"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-09-29T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Acrobat Reader DC versions 2021.005.20060 (and earlier), 2020.004.30006 (and earlier) and 2017.011.30199 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-gxxm-62f6-2gc2",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:16:06Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:16:06Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-39843"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb21-55.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-GXXP-Q6PH-495X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-20 18:30 – Updated: 2025-03-20 18:30
VLAI
Details
Santesoft Sante DICOM Viewer Pro is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write, which requires a user to open a malicious DCM file, resulting in execution of arbitrary code by a local attacker.
Severity
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-2480"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-03-20T17:15:38Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Santesoft Sante DICOM Viewer Pro is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds write, which requires a user to open a malicious DCM file, resulting in execution of arbitrary code by a local attacker.",
"id": "GHSA-gxxp-q6ph-495x",
"modified": "2025-03-20T18:30:31Z",
"published": "2025-03-20T18:30:31Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2480"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://santesoft.com/win/sante-dicom-viewer-pro/download.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-079-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-GXXX-J8M7-HH7M
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:20 – Updated: 2023-10-06 01:30
VLAI
Summary
ChakraCore RCE Vulnerability
Details
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge, aka "Chakra Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability." This affects Microsoft Edge, ChakraCore. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8280, CVE-2018-8286, CVE-2018-8290.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "NuGet",
"name": "Microsoft.ChakraCore"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.10.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-8294"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2023-07-21T20:16:53Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2018-07-11T00:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge, aka \"Chakra Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability.\" This affects Microsoft Edge, ChakraCore. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8280, CVE-2018-8286, CVE-2018-8290.",
"id": "GHSA-gxxx-j8m7-hh7m",
"modified": "2023-10-06T01:30:24Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:20:46Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8294"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/chakra-core/ChakraCore/pull/5444"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/chakra-core/ChakraCore/commit/7af07fdfb3cf3ac2b21dd71bf565ab1135e62d4d"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/chakra-core/ChakraCore"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8294"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20210124183944/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104646"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20211202002348/http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041256"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "ChakraCore RCE Vulnerability"
}
GHSA-H22G-MG95-G397
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-22 00:30 – Updated: 2024-07-22 00:30
VLAI
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda O3 1.0.0.10. This vulnerability affects the function formQosSet. The manipulation of the argument remark/ipRange/upSpeed/downSpeed/enable leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-272116. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-6962"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-07-22T00:15:02Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Tenda O3 1.0.0.10. This vulnerability affects the function formQosSet. The manipulation of the argument remark/ipRange/upSpeed/downSpeed/enable leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-272116. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
"id": "GHSA-h22g-mg95-g397",
"modified": "2024-07-22T00:30:36Z",
"published": "2024-07-22T00:30:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6962"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/Tenda/O3V2.0/formQosSet.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.272116"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.272116"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.374583"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-H235-7GFJ-Q45R
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-26 00:03 – Updated: 2022-08-27 00:00
VLAI
Details
TOTOLINK N350RT V9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the command parameter in the function setTracerouteCfg.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-36480"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-08-25T14:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "TOTOLINK N350RT V9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the command parameter in the function setTracerouteCfg.",
"id": "GHSA-h235-7gfj-q45r",
"modified": "2022-08-27T00:00:55Z",
"published": "2022-08-26T00:03:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-36480"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/Darry-lang1/vuln/tree/main/TOTOLINK/N350RT/8"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-H23M-W6X5-JWR4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-03-29 21:00 – Updated: 2021-03-18 21:55
VLAI
Summary
Out-of-bounds write
Details
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge, aka 'Chakra Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0912, CVE-2019-0913, CVE-2019-0914, CVE-2019-0915, CVE-2019-0916, CVE-2019-0917, CVE-2019-0922, CVE-2019-0924, CVE-2019-0925, CVE-2019-0927, CVE-2019-0933, CVE-2019-0937.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "NuGet",
"name": "Microsoft.ChakraCore"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.11.9"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-0923"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2021-03-18T21:55:02Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2019-05-16T19:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge, aka \u0027Chakra Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2019-0912, CVE-2019-0913, CVE-2019-0914, CVE-2019-0915, CVE-2019-0916, CVE-2019-0917, CVE-2019-0922, CVE-2019-0924, CVE-2019-0925, CVE-2019-0927, CVE-2019-0933, CVE-2019-0937.",
"id": "GHSA-h23m-w6x5-jwr4",
"modified": "2021-03-18T21:55:02Z",
"published": "2021-03-29T21:00:08Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-0923"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/chakra-core/ChakraCore/commit/972584709518380a4a3c2410b5fa151f6f0239b1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/chakra-core/ChakraCore/commit/d797e3f00e34c12c8c0ae52f56344325439dccd7"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-0923"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Out-of-bounds write"
}
GHSA-H23P-6VVH-Q288
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:15 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:15
VLAI
Details
An issue was discovered in SKALE sgxwallet 1.58.3. sgx_disp_ippsAES_GCMEncrypt allows an out-of-bounds write, resulting in a segfault and compromised enclave. This issue describes a buffer overflow, which was resolved prior to v1.77.0 and not reproducible in latest sgxwallet v1.77.0
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-36218"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-09-27T14:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered in SKALE sgxwallet 1.58.3. sgx_disp_ippsAES_GCMEncrypt allows an out-of-bounds write, resulting in a segfault and compromised enclave. This issue describes a buffer overflow, which was resolved prior to v1.77.0 and not reproducible in latest sgxwallet v1.77.0",
"id": "GHSA-h23p-6vvh-q288",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:15:50Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:15:50Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36218"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/skalenetwork/sgxwallet/commit/77425c862ad20cd270d42c54f3d63e1eb4e02195"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/skalenetwork/sgxwallet/releases"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-H23Q-7P44-HFW7
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-15 21:30 – Updated: 2022-12-20 03:30
VLAI
Details
An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.1. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-42847"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-12-15T19:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.1. An app may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.",
"id": "GHSA-h23q-7p44-hfw7",
"modified": "2022-12-20T03:30:28Z",
"published": "2022-12-15T21:30:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42847"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213532"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Dec/23"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.