Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15198 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-H3C3-XCGQ-6VR8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:18 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:18
VLAI
Details
Microsoft Edge in Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, 1709, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user, due to how the scripting engine handles objects in memory, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-0758, CVE-2018-0762, CVE-2018-0768, CVE-2018-0770, CVE-2018-0772, CVE-2018-0773, CVE-2018-0774, CVE-2018-0775, CVE-2018-0776, CVE-2018-0777, CVE-2018-0778, and CVE-2018-0781.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-0769"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-01-04T14:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Microsoft Edge in Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, 1709, and Windows Server 2016 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user, due to how the scripting engine handles objects in memory, aka \"Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability\". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-0758, CVE-2018-0762, CVE-2018-0768, CVE-2018-0770, CVE-2018-0772, CVE-2018-0773, CVE-2018-0774, CVE-2018-0775, CVE-2018-0776, CVE-2018-0777, CVE-2018-0778, and CVE-2018-0781.",
"id": "GHSA-h3c3-xcgq-6vr8",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:18:26Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:18:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-0769"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-0769"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43710"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102396"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040100"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-H3C6-99VQ-GP4J
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-30 21:30 – Updated: 2023-01-05 06:30
VLAI
Details
TRENDnet TEW755AP 1.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the update_file_name parameter in the auto_up_fw (sub_420A04) function.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-46594"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-12-30T21:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "TRENDnet TEW755AP 1.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the update_file_name parameter in the auto_up_fw (sub_420A04) function.",
"id": "GHSA-h3c6-99vq-gp4j",
"modified": "2023-01-05T06:30:22Z",
"published": "2022-12-30T21:30:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46594"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://brief-nymphea-813.notion.site/Vul1-TEW755-bof-auto_up_fw-1359a9e4b8ee4ad6b8632cc4a3e6eec1"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-H3C6-PC9C-GF82
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:05 – Updated: 2022-08-11 00:00
VLAI
Details
Out of bounds write in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 91.0.4472.101 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform out of bounds memory access via a crafted HTML page.
Severity
8.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-30547"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-06-15T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Out of bounds write in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 91.0.4472.101 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform out of bounds memory access via a crafted HTML page.",
"id": "GHSA-h3c6-pc9c-gf82",
"modified": "2022-08-11T00:00:28Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:05:34Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-30547"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://crbug.com/1210414"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00009.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00010.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ETMZL6IHCTCTREEL434BQ4THQ7EOHJ43"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PAT6EOXVQFE6JFMFQF4IKAOUQSHMHL54"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202202-03"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-14"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4939"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4940"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-H3CJ-5XFX-MG9X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-01 03:30 – Updated: 2024-07-03 18:34
VLAI
Details
In da, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08541780; Issue ID: ALPS08541780.
Severity
6.6 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-20042"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-04-01T03:15:07Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In da, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS08541780; Issue ID: ALPS08541780.",
"id": "GHSA-h3cj-5xfx-mg9x",
"modified": "2024-07-03T18:34:00Z",
"published": "2024-04-01T03:30:40Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20042"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/April-2024"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-H3CW-7H4V-MP8X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-17 19:00 – Updated: 2022-10-19 19:00
VLAI
Details
Tenda AC10 V15.03.06.23 contains a Stack overflow vulnerability via /goform/formSetClientState.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-42164"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-10-17T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Tenda AC10 V15.03.06.23 contains a Stack overflow vulnerability via /goform/formSetClientState.",
"id": "GHSA-h3cw-7h4v-mp8x",
"modified": "2022-10-19T19:00:23Z",
"published": "2022-10-17T19:00:30Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42164"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/z1r00/IOT_Vul/blob/main/Tenda/AC10/formSetClientState/readme.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-H3GF-RW88-73J5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-29 18:30 – Updated: 2025-11-04 00:31
VLAI
Details
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iio: chemical: bme680: Fix overflows in compensate() functions
There are cases in the compensate functions of the driver that there could be overflows of variables due to bit shifting ops. These implications were initially discussed here 1 and they were mentioned in log message of Commit 1b3bd8592780 ("iio: chemical: Add support for Bosch BME680 sensor").
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-42086"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-07-29T17:15:11Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\niio: chemical: bme680: Fix overflows in compensate() functions\n\nThere are cases in the compensate functions of the driver that\nthere could be overflows of variables due to bit shifting ops.\nThese implications were initially discussed here [1] and they\nwere mentioned in log message of Commit 1b3bd8592780 (\"iio:\nchemical: Add support for Bosch BME680 sensor\").\n\n[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iio/20180728114028.3c1bbe81@archlinux/",
"id": "GHSA-h3gf-rw88-73j5",
"modified": "2025-11-04T00:31:05Z",
"published": "2024-07-29T18:30:41Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-42086"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3add41bbda92938e9a528d74659dfc552796be4e"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6fa31bbe2ea8665ee970258eb8320cbf231dbe9e"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a13d1357658d3a3c1cd7b3b9543c805a6e5e6e9"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0af334616ed425024bf220adda0f004806b5feb"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b5967393d50e3c6e632efda3ea3fdde14c1bfd0e"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba1bb3e2a38a7fef1c1818dd4f2d9abbfdde553a"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c326551e99f5416986074ce78bef94f6a404b517"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fdd478c3ae98c3f13628e110dce9b6cfb0d9b3c8"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-H3GF-WHGG-WH93
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-26 15:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:22
VLAI
Details
A stack-based overflow vulnerability [CWE-124] in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.10 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.3 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.9 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code or command via crafted packets reaching proxy policies or firewall policies with proxy mode alongside deep or full packet inspection.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-33308"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-07-26T15:15:10Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "A stack-based overflow vulnerability [CWE-124] in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.0.0 through 7.0.10 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.3 and FortiProxy version 7.0.0 through 7.0.9 and 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code or command via crafted packets reaching proxy policies or firewall policies with proxy mode alongside deep or full packet inspection.",
"id": "GHSA-h3gf-whgg-wh93",
"modified": "2024-04-04T06:22:04Z",
"published": "2023-07-26T15:30:57Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-33308"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-183"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-H3GH-H8J7-7MR3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:54 – Updated: 2024-04-04 01:48
VLAI
Details
Buffer Overflow in dacterea in Delta Controls enteliBUS Manager V3.40_B-571848 allows remote unauthenticated users to execute arbitrary code and possibly cause a denial of service via unspecified vectors.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-9569"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-08-26T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Buffer Overflow in dacterea in Delta Controls enteliBUS Manager V3.40_B-571848 allows remote unauthenticated users to execute arbitrary code and possibly cause a denial of service via unspecified vectors.",
"id": "GHSA-h3gh-h8j7-7mr3",
"modified": "2024-04-04T01:48:15Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T16:54:52Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-9569"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://securingtomorrow.mcafee.com/other-blogs/mcafee-labs/hvacking-understanding-the-delta-between-security-and-reality"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.deltacontrols.com/products/hvac-controls/central-plant-controllers/entelibus"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-H3J2-9X56-53RX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:20 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:20
VLAI
Details
Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Series Routers and Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, and RV082 Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. The vulnerabilities are due to insufficient boundary restrictions on user-supplied input to scripts in the web-based management interface. An attacker with administrative privileges that are sufficient to log in to the web-based management interface could exploit each vulnerability by sending crafted requests that contain overly large values to an affected device, causing a stack overflow. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to crash or allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the underlying operating system.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-3296"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-06-18T03:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Series Routers and Cisco Small Business RV016, RV042, and RV082 Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with administrative privileges to execute arbitrary code on an affected device. The vulnerabilities are due to insufficient boundary restrictions on user-supplied input to scripts in the web-based management interface. An attacker with administrative privileges that are sufficient to log in to the web-based management interface could exploit each vulnerability by sending crafted requests that contain overly large values to an affected device, causing a stack overflow. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to crash or allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the underlying operating system.",
"id": "GHSA-h3j2-9x56-53rx",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:20:58Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:20:58Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-3296"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-rv-routers-stack-vUxHmnNz"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-H3J4-VFR6-R3JP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-25 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-27 00:00
VLAI
Details
MZ Automation's libIEC61850 (versions 1.4 and prior; version 1.5 prior to commit a3b04b7bc4872a5a39e5de3fdc5fbde52c09e10e) does not sanitize input before memcpy is used, which could allow an attacker to crash the device or remotely execute arbitrary code.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-2970"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-09-23T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "MZ Automation\u0027s libIEC61850 (versions 1.4 and prior; version 1.5 prior to commit a3b04b7bc4872a5a39e5de3fdc5fbde52c09e10e) does not sanitize input before memcpy is used, which could allow an attacker to crash the device or remotely execute arbitrary code.",
"id": "GHSA-h3j4-vfr6-r3jp",
"modified": "2022-09-27T00:00:15Z",
"published": "2022-09-25T00:00:20Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2970"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-251-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.