Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

5548 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-F6R3-7FW8-RPCG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-05 21:30 – Updated: 2023-04-12 21:30
VLAI
Details

An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting from 13.6 before 15.8.5, all versions starting from 15.9 before 15.9.4, all versions starting from 15.10 before 15.10.1, allowing to read environment names supposed to be restricted to project memebers only.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-0319"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-05T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting from 13.6 before 15.8.5, all versions starting from 15.9 before 15.9.4, all versions starting from 15.10 before 15.10.1, allowing to read environment names supposed to be restricted to project memebers only.",
  "id": "GHSA-f6r3-7fw8-rpcg",
  "modified": "2023-04-12T21:30:20Z",
  "published": "2023-04-05T21:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0319"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1817586"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2023/CVE-2023-0319.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/388096"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F6RP-5FM6-QMHW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-24 18:30 – Updated: 2024-10-25 00:33
VLAI
Details

Incorrect access control in the firmware update and download processes of Sylvania Smart Home v3.0.3 allows attackers to access sensitive information by analyzing the code and data within the APK file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-48544"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-24T17:15:17Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect access control in the firmware update and download processes of Sylvania Smart Home v3.0.3 allows attackers to access sensitive information by analyzing the code and data within the APK file.",
  "id": "GHSA-f6rp-5fm6-qmhw",
  "modified": "2024-10-25T00:33:06Z",
  "published": "2024-10-24T18:30:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-48544"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/HankJames/Vul-Reports/blob/main/FirmwareLeakage/com.ledvance.smartplus/com.ledvance.smartplus.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://sylvania.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F6V3-X585-9MF5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-07 18:15 – Updated: 2022-10-10 00:00
VLAI
Details

Improper authorization vulnerability in Samsung Internet prior to version 18.0.4.14 allows physical attackers to add bookmarks in secret mode without user authentication.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-39873"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-285",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-07T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper authorization vulnerability in Samsung Internet prior to version 18.0.4.14 allows physical attackers to add bookmarks in secret mode without user authentication.",
  "id": "GHSA-f6v3-x585-9mf5",
  "modified": "2022-10-10T00:00:32Z",
  "published": "2022-10-07T18:15:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39873"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2022\u0026month=10"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F6W2-335H-MP8W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-09 21:32 – Updated: 2026-06-09 21:32
VLAI
Details

ColdFusion versions 2023.19, 2025.8 and earlier are affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. A high-privileged attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain elevated access or control over the victim's account or session. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-47929"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-09T21:17:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "ColdFusion versions 2023.19, 2025.8 and earlier are affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. A high-privileged attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain elevated access or control over the victim\u0027s account or session. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.",
  "id": "GHSA-f6w2-335h-mp8w",
  "modified": "2026-06-09T21:32:39Z",
  "published": "2026-06-09T21:32:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-47929"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb26-64.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F723-5HMM-WFXV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:21 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:21
VLAI
Details

In DedeCMS 5.7SP2, member/resetpassword.php allows remote authenticated users to reset the passwords of arbitrary users via a modified id parameter, because the key parameter is not properly validated.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-10014"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-03-24T22:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In DedeCMS 5.7SP2, member/resetpassword.php allows remote authenticated users to reset the passwords of arbitrary users via a modified id parameter, because the key parameter is not properly validated.",
  "id": "GHSA-f723-5hmm-wfxv",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:21:42Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:21:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10014"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.csdn.net/yalecaltech/article/details/88594388"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F72G-9X7X-65C2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:46 – Updated: 2023-08-08 15:31
VLAI
Details

The Dashboard plugin through 1.0.2 for GLPI allows remote low-privileged users to bypass access control on viewing information about the last ten events, the connected users, and the users in the tech category. For example, plugins/dashboard/front/main2.php can be used.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-30144"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-06T05:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Dashboard plugin through 1.0.2 for GLPI allows remote low-privileged users to bypass access control on viewing information about the last ten events, the connected users, and the users in the tech category. For example, plugins/dashboard/front/main2.php can be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-f72g-9x7x-65c2",
  "modified": "2023-08-08T15:31:17Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:46:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-30144"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Kitsun3Sec/exploits/tree/master/cms/GLPI/dashboard-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.glpi-project.org/#/plugin/dashboard"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F76V-RQVC-F4RW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-11-30 00:00 – Updated: 2022-10-24 19:00
VLAI
Details

The Bulk Datetime Change WordPress plugin before 1.12 does not enforce capability checks which allows users with Contributor roles to 1) list private post titles of other users and 2) change the posted date of other users' posts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-24842"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-29T09:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The Bulk Datetime Change WordPress plugin before 1.12 does not enforce capability checks which allows users with Contributor roles to 1) list private post titles of other users and 2) change the posted date of other users\u0027 posts.",
  "id": "GHSA-f76v-rqvc-f4rw",
  "modified": "2022-10-24T19:00:20Z",
  "published": "2021-11-30T00:00:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-24842"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2618982"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/054bd981-dbdd-47dd-bad0-fa327e5860a2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F79P-HQ3G-PRJW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:05 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:05
VLAI
Details

An Improper Authorization - CWE-285 vulnerability exists in EcoStruxure? Control Expert V14.0 and all versions of Unity Pro (previously calledEcoStruxure? Control Expert), which could allow a bypass of the authentication process between EcoStruxure Control Expert and the controller.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-6855"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-01-06T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Improper Authorization - CWE-285 vulnerability exists in EcoStruxure? Control Expert V14.0 and all versions of Unity Pro (previously calledEcoStruxure? Control Expert), which could allow a bypass of the authentication process between EcoStruxure Control Expert and the controller.",
  "id": "GHSA-f79p-hq3g-prjw",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:05:44Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:05:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-6855"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.se.com/ww/en/download/document/SEVD-2019-344-02"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-F7GR-QGV6-M73R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-13 15:37 – Updated: 2026-01-13 15:37
VLAI
Details

The CP Image Store with Slideshow plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.9 due to a logic error in the 'cpis_admin_init' function's permission check. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to import arbitrary products via XML, if the XML file has already been uploaded to the server.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-0684"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-13T14:16:38Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The CP Image Store with Slideshow plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 1.1.9 due to a logic error in the \u0027cpis_admin_init\u0027 function\u0027s permission check. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to import arbitrary products via XML, if the XML file has already been uploaded to the server.",
  "id": "GHSA-f7gr-qgv6-m73r",
  "modified": "2026-01-13T15:37:04Z",
  "published": "2026-01-13T15:37:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-0684"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/cp-image-store/tags/1.1.9/cp-image-store.php#L826"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3434716"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/28e48604-2aaf-4e02-9b1e-cebf5f0bfcf7?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-F7H3-XRJ3-8HHR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-16 00:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:11
VLAI
Details

In verifyReplacingVersionCode of InstallPackageHelper.java, there is a possible way to downgrade system apps below system image version due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-256202273

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-21116"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-15T22:15:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In verifyReplacingVersionCode of InstallPackageHelper.java, there is a possible way to downgrade system apps below system image version due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-256202273",
  "id": "GHSA-f7h3-xrj3-8hhr",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:11:45Z",
  "published": "2023-05-16T00:30:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21116"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-05-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.