Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

5539 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-FGWG-8QWR-QVW3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-16 18:31 – Updated: 2026-07-16 18:31
VLAI
Details

Axelor Open Platform versions 8.x prior to 8.2.2 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated non-admin users to escalate privileges by exploiting unenforced field restrictions on nested relational save operations. Attackers can modify sensitive User record fields such as roles and group by submitting changes through a related entity's save path, bypassing the USER_RESTRICTED_FIELDS control and causing the JPA persistence layer to flush attacker-supplied admin role and group assignments on commit.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-63085"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-16T17:16:58Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Axelor Open Platform versions 8.x prior to 8.2.2 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated non-admin users to escalate privileges by exploiting unenforced field restrictions on nested relational save operations. Attackers can modify sensitive User record fields such as roles and group by submitting changes through a related entity\u0027s save path, bypassing the USER_RESTRICTED_FIELDS control and causing the JPA persistence layer to flush attacker-supplied admin role and group assignments on commit.",
  "id": "GHSA-fgwg-8qwr-qvw3",
  "modified": "2026-07-16T18:31:34Z",
  "published": "2026-07-16T18:31:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63085"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/axelor/axelor-open-platform/releases/tag/v8.2.2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/geo-chen/oss/blob/main/axelor-open-platform.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/axelor-open-platform-8-x-authorization-bypass-via-nested-relational-record-persistence"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FGXF-657W-GGQJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-25 12:30 – Updated: 2024-09-25 12:30
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in the protocol communication between the WatchGuard Authentication Gateway (aka Single Sign-On Agent) on Windows and the WatchGuard Single Sign-On Client on Windows and MacOS allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects the Authentication Gateway: through 12.10.2; Windows Single Sign-On Client: through 12.7; MacOS Single Sign-On Client: through 12.5.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-6592"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-306",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-25T12:15:05Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in the protocol communication between the WatchGuard Authentication Gateway (aka Single Sign-On Agent) on Windows and the WatchGuard Single Sign-On Client on Windows and MacOS allows Authentication Bypass.This issue affects the Authentication Gateway: through 12.10.2; Windows Single Sign-On Client: through 12.7; MacOS Single Sign-On Client: through 12.5.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-fgxf-657w-ggqj",
  "modified": "2024-09-25T12:30:40Z",
  "published": "2024-09-25T12:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6592"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2024-00014"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FH2J-RW8G-C7F3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-11 15:30 – Updated: 2024-10-11 15:30
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 11.6 prior to 17.2.9, starting from 17.3 prior to 17.3.5, and starting from 17.4 prior to 17.4.2, which allows an attacker to trigger a pipeline as another user under certain circumstances.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-8970"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-11T13:15:17Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 11.6 prior to 17.2.9, starting from 17.3 prior to 17.3.5, and starting from 17.4 prior to 17.4.2, which allows an attacker to trigger a pipeline as another user under certain circumstances.",
  "id": "GHSA-fh2j-rw8g-c7f3",
  "modified": "2024-10-11T15:30:32Z",
  "published": "2024-10-11T15:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-8970"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/2724948"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/490916"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FH5Q-RP44-J3PX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:23 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:23
VLAI
Details

IBM SAN Volume Controller, IBM Storwize, IBM Spectrum Virtualize and IBM FlashSystem products ( 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.6.1, 7.7, 7.7.1, 7.8, 7.8.1, 8.1, and 8.1.1) could allow an authenticated user to access system files they should not have access to some of which could contain account credentials. IBM X-Force ID: 140368.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-1463"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-05-17T21:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM SAN Volume Controller, IBM Storwize, IBM Spectrum Virtualize and IBM FlashSystem products ( 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.6.1, 7.7, 7.7.1, 7.8, 7.8.1, 8.1, and 8.1.1) could allow an authenticated user to access system files they should not have access to some of which could contain account credentials. IBM X-Force ID: 140368.",
  "id": "GHSA-fh5q-rp44-j3px",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:23:16Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:23:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1463"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/140368"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S1012263"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S1012282"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S1012283"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104349"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FH7X-6JJX-229G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:49 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:49
VLAI
Details

Incorrect access control on ajaxdata.php in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to elevate user permissions.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-13356"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-11-27T21:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect access control on ajaxdata.php in TerraMaster TOS version 3.1.03 allows attackers to elevate user permissions.",
  "id": "GHSA-fh7x-6jjx-229g",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:49:46Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:49:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-13356"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.securityevaluators.com/vulnerabilities-in-terramaster-tos-3-1-03-fb99cf88b86a"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FH8Q-78H2-P9MM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-17 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-28 21:34
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Supsystic Data Tables Generator.This issue affects Data Tables Generator: from n/a through 1.10.25.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-25043"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-04-17T09:15:07Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Supsystic Data Tables Generator.This issue affects Data Tables Generator: from n/a through 1.10.25.",
  "id": "GHSA-fh8q-78h2-p9mm",
  "modified": "2026-04-28T21:34:45Z",
  "published": "2024-04-17T09:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25043"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/data-tables-generator-by-supsystic/wordpress-data-tables-generator-by-supsystic-plugin-1-10-25-broken-acces-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve-2023-25043"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FHF8-HVGJ-Q5VH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-07 21:31 – Updated: 2024-07-03 18:39
VLAI
Details

In multiple locations, there is a possible notification listener grant to an app running in the work profile due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-0043"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-07T21:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In multiple locations, there is a possible notification listener grant to an app running in the work profile due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is needed for exploitation.",
  "id": "GHSA-fhf8-hvgj-q5vh",
  "modified": "2024-07-03T18:39:46Z",
  "published": "2024-05-07T21:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-0043"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/Permission/+/8141e8f4dd77b9f8fb485e23ddf028c57fcd4fca"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2024-05-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FHFF-R739-P363

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-25 06:30 – Updated: 2024-07-25 06:30
VLAI
Details

In affected versions of Octopus Server under certain conditions, a user with specific role assignments can access restricted project artifacts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4811"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-25T05:15:26Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "In affected versions of Octopus Server under certain conditions, a user with specific role assignments can access restricted project artifacts.",
  "id": "GHSA-fhff-r739-p363",
  "modified": "2024-07-25T06:30:50Z",
  "published": "2024-07-25T06:30:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4811"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://advisories.octopus.com/post/2024/sa2024-05"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FHHM-9QHH-G52W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-27 03:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:42
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in the Hyundai Gen5W_L in-vehicle infotainment system AE_E_PE_EUR.S5W_L001.001.211214. The AppDMClient binary file, which is used during the firmware installation process, can be modified by an attacker to bypass the digital signature check of AppUpgrade and .lge.upgrade.xml files, which are used during the firmware installation process. This indirectly allows an attacker to use a custom version of AppUpgrade and .lge.upgrade.xml files.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-26244"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-27T01:15:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in the Hyundai Gen5W_L in-vehicle infotainment system AE_E_PE_EUR.S5W_L001.001.211214. The AppDMClient binary file, which is used during the firmware installation process, can be modified by an attacker to bypass the digital signature check of AppUpgrade and .lge.upgrade.xml files, which are used during the firmware installation process. This indirectly allows an attacker to use a custom version of AppUpgrade and .lge.upgrade.xml files.",
  "id": "GHSA-fhhm-9qhh-g52w",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:42:31Z",
  "published": "2023-04-27T03:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26244"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sowhat.iit.cnr.it"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sowhat.iit.cnr.it:8443/can-work/chimaera"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sowhat.iit.cnr.it:8443/can-work/chimaera/-/blob/main/Report/IIT-01-2023.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-FHJM-RPQJ-XM7M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-02 15:32 – Updated: 2026-07-02 15:32
VLAI
Details

A malicious actor with access to the network and under certain conditions could exploit an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability found in UniFi Network Application to persist privileges within UniFi Network Application after such access had been removed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-56842"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-02T15:17:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A malicious actor with access to the network and under certain conditions could exploit an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability found in UniFi Network Application to persist privileges within UniFi Network Application after such access had been removed.",
  "id": "GHSA-fhjm-rpqj-xm7m",
  "modified": "2026-07-02T15:32:14Z",
  "published": "2026-07-02T15:32:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56842"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://community.ui.com/releases/Security-Advisory-Bulletin-066-066/984eceb3-49c8-4227-942d-671c289b3afc"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.