Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

5556 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-RQ2H-MJP2-VQPR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-24 00:30 – Updated: 2025-01-21 21:30
VLAI
Details

AList 3.15.1 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control, which can be exploited by attackers to obtain sensitive information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-31726"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-23T22:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "AList 3.15.1 is vulnerable to Incorrect Access Control, which can be exploited by attackers to obtain sensitive information.",
  "id": "GHSA-rq2h-mjp2-vqpr",
  "modified": "2025-01-21T21:30:43Z",
  "published": "2023-05-24T00:30:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31726"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://alist.nn.ci/zh"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/J6451/CVE-2023-31726"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/J6451/CVE-2023-31726/blob/main/CVE-2023-31726.py"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RQ69-GWV8-FXVR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-17 12:30 – Updated: 2025-03-17 12:30
VLAI
Details

Broken access control vulnerability in the Innovación y Cualificación local administration plugin ajax.php. This vulnerability allows an attacker to obtain sensitive information about other users such as id, name, login and email.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2202"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-17T11:15:37Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Broken access control vulnerability in the Innovaci\u00f3n y Cualificaci\u00f3n local administration plugin ajax.php. This vulnerability allows an attacker to obtain sensitive information about other users such as id, name, login and email.",
  "id": "GHSA-rq69-gwv8-fxvr",
  "modified": "2025-03-17T12:30:30Z",
  "published": "2025-03-17T12:30:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2202"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-moodle-innovacion-y-cualificacion-plugins"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RQ6C-PCM6-Q4R9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-20 00:00 – Updated: 2022-05-27 00:01
VLAI
Details

JFrog Artifactory prior to 7.31.10, is vulnerable to Broken Access Control where a Project Admin is able to create, edit and delete Repository Layouts while Repository Layouts configuration should only be available for Platform Administrators.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-45730"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-05-19T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "JFrog Artifactory prior to 7.31.10, is vulnerable to Broken Access Control where a Project Admin is able to create, edit and delete Repository Layouts while Repository Layouts configuration should only be available for Platform Administrators.",
  "id": "GHSA-rq6c-pcm6-q4r9",
  "modified": "2022-05-27T00:01:27Z",
  "published": "2022-05-20T00:00:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-45730"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jfrog.com/confluence/display/JFROG/CVE-2021-45730%3A+Artifactory+Broken+Access+Control+on+Repository+Layouts+Configuration"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RQ9R-R987-7R36

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-05 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-12 00:00
VLAI
Details

Incorrect authorization in the Asana integration's branch restriction feature in all versions of GitLab CE/EE starting from version 7.8.0 before 14.7.7, all versions starting from 14.8 before 14.8.5, all versions starting from 14.9 before 14.9.2 makes it possible to close Asana tasks from unrestricted branches.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-0740"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-04-04T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect authorization in the Asana integration\u0027s branch restriction feature in all versions of GitLab CE/EE starting from version 7.8.0 before 14.7.7, all versions starting from 14.8 before 14.8.5, all versions starting from 14.9 before 14.9.2 makes it possible to close Asana tasks from unrestricted branches.",
  "id": "GHSA-rq9r-r987-7r36",
  "modified": "2022-04-12T00:00:53Z",
  "published": "2022-04-05T00:00:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-0740"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1411216"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2022/CVE-2022-0740.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/349359"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RQGV-J8F8-5Q7X

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-21 21:30 – Updated: 2024-06-11 21:32
VLAI
Details

An incorrect authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed issue comments to be read with an improperly scoped token. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server since 3.7 and was fixed in version 3.17.19, 3.8.12, 3.9.7, 3.10.4, and 3.11.1. 

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-51380"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-21T21:15:13Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "An incorrect authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed issue comments to be read with an improperly scoped token.\u00a0This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server since 3.7 and was fixed in version 3.17.19, 3.8.12, 3.9.7, 3.10.4, and 3.11.1.\u00a0",
  "id": "GHSA-rqgv-j8f8-5q7x",
  "modified": "2024-06-11T21:32:16Z",
  "published": "2023-12-21T21:30:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-51380"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.10/admin/release-notes#3.10.4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.11/admin/release-notes#3.11.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.7/admin/release-notes#3.7.19"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.8/admin/release-notes#3.8.12"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.9/admin/release-notes#3.9.7"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RQMP-32V6-Q5QJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:16 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

Blockstream c-lightning through 0.10.1 allows loss of funds because of dust HTLC exposure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-41592"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-04T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Blockstream c-lightning through 0.10.1 allows loss of funds because of dust HTLC exposure.",
  "id": "GHSA-rqmp-32v6-q5qj",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:41Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:16:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41592"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bitcoinmagazine.com/technical/good-griefing-a-lingering-vulnerability-on-lightning-network-that-still-needs-fixing"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ElementsProject/lightning"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/lightning-dev/2020-May/002714.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/lightning-dev/2021-October/003257.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/lightning-dev/2021-October/003264.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RQPF-8394-MFQH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:17 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:17
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with Q(10.0) software. Attackers can bypass the locked-state protection mechanism and access clipboard content via USSD. The Samsung ID is SVE-2019-16556 (May 2020).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-12745"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-05-11T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered on Samsung mobile devices with Q(10.0) software. Attackers can bypass the locked-state protection mechanism and access clipboard content via USSD. The Samsung ID is SVE-2019-16556 (May 2020).",
  "id": "GHSA-rqpf-8394-mfqh",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:17:35Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:17:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-12745"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-RQPW-V3G2-QCCX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:14 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:31
VLAI
Details

Under certain conditions, vmdir that ships with VMware vCenter Server, as part of an embedded or external Platform Services Controller (PSC), does not correctly implement access controls.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-3952"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-287",
      "CWE-306",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-04-10T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Under certain conditions, vmdir that ships with VMware vCenter Server, as part of an embedded or external Platform Services Controller (PSC), does not correctly implement access controls.",
  "id": "GHSA-rqpw-v3g2-qccx",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T00:31:52Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:14:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-3952"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-3952"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2020-0006"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157896/VMware-vCenter-Server-6.7-Authentication-Bypass.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RQRC-WVQ6-VXFV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-18 00:01 – Updated: 2022-03-24 00:00
VLAI
Details

In Gradle Enterprise before 2021.4.2, the default built-in build cache configuration allowed anonymous write access. If this was not manually changed, a malicious actor with network access to the build cache could potentially populate it with manipulated entries that execute malicious code as part of a build. As of 2021.4.2, the built-in build cache is inaccessible-by-default, requiring explicit configuration of its access-control settings before it can be used. (Remote build cache nodes are unaffected as they are inaccessible-by-default.)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-25364"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-03-17T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Gradle Enterprise before 2021.4.2, the default built-in build cache configuration allowed anonymous write access. If this was not manually changed, a malicious actor with network access to the build cache could potentially populate it with manipulated entries that execute malicious code as part of a build. As of 2021.4.2, the built-in build cache is inaccessible-by-default, requiring explicit configuration of its access-control settings before it can be used. (Remote build cache nodes are unaffected as they are inaccessible-by-default.)",
  "id": "GHSA-rqrc-wvq6-vxfv",
  "modified": "2022-03-24T00:00:25Z",
  "published": "2022-03-18T00:01:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25364"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gradle.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gradle.com/advisory/2022-02"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-RQV4-4WW5-PMV5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:47 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

Windows Services and Controller App Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-27086"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-13T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Services and Controller App Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-rqv4-4ww5-pmv5",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:12Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:47:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-27086"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-27086"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/162157/Microsoft-Windows-SCM-Remote-Access-Check-Limit-Bypass-Privilege-Escalation.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.