Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Allowed-with-Review

Incorrect Authorization

Abstraction: Class · Status: Incomplete

The product performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action, but it does not correctly perform the check.

6042 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-X587-39R8-HWXF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-29 00:32 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:14
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in TECHView LA5570 Wireless Gateway 1.0.19_T53, allows physical attackers to gain escalated privileges via the UART interface.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-34724"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-28T22:15:08Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in TECHView LA5570 Wireless Gateway 1.0.19_T53, allows physical attackers to gain escalated privileges via the UART interface.",
  "id": "GHSA-x587-39r8-hwxf",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:14:52Z",
  "published": "2023-08-29T00:32:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-34724"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploitsecurity.io/post/cve-2023-34723-cve-2023-34724-cve-2023-34725"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jaycar.com.au/wireless-gateway-home-automation-controller/p/LA5570"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/174553/TECHView-LA5570-Wireless-Gateway-1.0.19_T53-Traversal-Privilege-Escalation.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X5C3-R34H-XF45

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:49 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:49
VLAI
Details

Emmanuel MyDomoAtHome (MDAH) REST API REST API Domoticz ISS Gateway 0.2.40 is affected by an information disclosure vulnerability due to improper access control enforcement. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted request to gain access to sensitive information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-21990"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-29T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Emmanuel MyDomoAtHome (MDAH) REST API REST API Domoticz ISS Gateway 0.2.40 is affected by an information disclosure vulnerability due to improper access control enforcement. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted request to gain access to sensitive information.",
  "id": "GHSA-x5c3-r34h-xf45",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:49:10Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:49:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-21990"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/47824"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2019-5555.php"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-X5CR-V39M-53GW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-21 15:30 – Updated: 2026-08-18 00:30
VLAI
Details

A flaw was found in libssh. On servers with GSSAPIKeyExchange enabled, the gssapi-keyex path does not verify whether the authenticated Kerberos principal is authorized for the requested local user, allowing authenticated clients to log in as arbitrary users.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-59851"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-21T15:16:37Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in libssh. On servers with GSSAPIKeyExchange enabled, the gssapi-keyex path does not verify whether the authenticated Kerberos principal is authorized for the requested local user, allowing authenticated clients to log in as arbitrary users.",
  "id": "GHSA-x5cr-v39m-53gw",
  "modified": "2026-08-18T00:30:28Z",
  "published": "2026-07-21T15:30:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59851"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42922"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55855"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59851"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2498184"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X5H8-3MMG-4JCF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-05 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-14 00:00
VLAI
Details

A local unauthorized read access to files vulnerability was discovered in HPE OneView version(s): Prior to 6.6. HPE has provided a software update to resolve this vulnerability in HPE OneView.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-23700"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-04-04T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A local unauthorized read access to files vulnerability was discovered in HPE OneView version(s): Prior to 6.6. HPE has provided a software update to resolve this vulnerability in HPE OneView.",
  "id": "GHSA-x5h8-3mmg-4jcf",
  "modified": "2022-04-14T00:00:41Z",
  "published": "2022-04-05T00:00:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23700"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US\u0026docId=emr_na-hpesbgn04252en_us"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X5JJ-8QQ8-G67Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-26 13:30 – Updated: 2026-05-26 13:30
VLAI
Details

Redaxo CMS Mediapool Addon 5.5.1 and older contains an arbitrary file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated users to bypass file extension blacklist restrictions. Attackers with editor accounts can upload executable files by using obfuscated extensions like php71 or php53 to evade the blacklist filter and execute arbitrary code.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-25353"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-23T19:16:55Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Redaxo CMS Mediapool Addon 5.5.1 and older contains an arbitrary file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated users to bypass file extension blacklist restrictions. Attackers with editor accounts can upload executable files by using obfuscated extensions like php71 or php53 to evade the blacklist filter and execute arbitrary code.",
  "id": "GHSA-x5jj-8qq8-g67q",
  "modified": "2026-05-26T13:30:27Z",
  "published": "2026-05-26T13:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-25353"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://redaxo.org"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://redaxo.org/download/redaxo/5.5.1.zip"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44891"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/redaxo-cms-mediapool-addon-arbitrary-file-upload"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X5MR-P6V4-WP93

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-28 15:35 – Updated: 2023-07-28 15:35
VLAI
Summary
Field injection in the KirbyData text storage handler
Details

TL;DR

This vulnerability affects all Kirby sites that might have potential attackers in the group of authenticated Panel users or that allow external visitors to update a Kirby content file (e.g. via a contact or comment form).

Your Kirby sites are not affected if they don't allow write access for untrusted users or visitors.


Introduction

A field injection in a content storage implementation is a type of vulnerability that allows attackers with content write access to overwrite content fields that the site developer didn't intend to be modified.

In a Kirby site this can be used to alter site content, break site behavior or inject malicious data or code. The exact security risk depends on the field type and usage.

Impact

Kirby stores content of the site, of pages, files and users in text files by default. The text files use Kirby's KirbyData format where each field is separated by newlines and a line with four dashes (----).

When reading a KirbyData file, the affected code first removed the Unicode BOM sequence from the file contents and afterwards split the content into fields by the field separator.

When writing to a KirbyData file, field separators in field data are escaped to prevent user input from interfering with the field structure. However this escaping could be tricked by including a Unicode BOM sequence in a field separator (e.g. --\xEF\xBB\xBF--). When writing, this was not detected as a separator, but during the read process the BOM was removed, turning the malicious line into a valid separator. This could be abused by attackers to inject other field data into content files.

Because each field can only be defined once per content file, this vulnerability only affects fields in the content file that were defined above the vulnerable user-writable field or not at all. Fields that are defined below the vulnerable field override the injected field content and were therefore already protected.

Patches

The problem has been patched in Kirby 3.5.8.3, Kirby 3.6.6.3, Kirby 3.7.5.2, Kirby 3.8.4.1 and Kirby 3.9.6. Please update to one of these or a later version to fix the vulnerability.

In all of the mentioned releases, we have fixed the affected code to only remove the Unicode BOM sequence at the beginning of the file. This fixes this vulnerability both for newly written as well as for existing content files.

Credits

Thanks to Patrick Falb (@dapatrese) at FORMER 03 for responsibly reporting the identified issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "getkirby/cms"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.5.8.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "getkirby/cms"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.6.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.6.6.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "getkirby/cms"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.7.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.7.5.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "getkirby/cms"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.8.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.8.4.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "getkirby/cms"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.9.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.9.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-38488"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-140",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-07-28T15:35:47Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-07-27T15:15:11Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "### TL;DR\n\nThis vulnerability affects all Kirby sites that might have potential attackers in the group of authenticated Panel users or that allow external visitors to update a Kirby content file (e.g. via a contact or comment form).\n\nYour Kirby sites are *not* affected if they don\u0027t allow write access for untrusted users or visitors.\n\n----\n\n### Introduction\n\nA field injection in a content storage implementation is a type of vulnerability that allows attackers with content write access to overwrite content fields that the site developer didn\u0027t intend to be modified.\n\nIn a Kirby site this can be used to alter site content, break site behavior or inject malicious data or code. The exact security risk depends on the field type and usage.\n\n### Impact\n\nKirby stores content of the site, of pages, files and users in text files by default. The text files use Kirby\u0027s KirbyData format where each field is separated by newlines and a line with four dashes (`----`).\n\nWhen reading a KirbyData file, the affected code first removed the Unicode BOM sequence from the file contents and afterwards split the content into fields by the field separator.\n\nWhen writing to a KirbyData file, field separators in field data are escaped to prevent user input from interfering with the field structure. However this escaping could be tricked by including a Unicode BOM sequence in a field separator (e.g. `--\\xEF\\xBB\\xBF--`). When writing, this was not detected as a separator, but during the read process the BOM was removed, turning the malicious line into a valid separator. This could be abused by attackers to inject other field data into content files.\n\nBecause each field can only be defined once per content file, this vulnerability only affects fields in the content file that were defined above the vulnerable user-writable field or not at all. Fields that are defined below the vulnerable field override the injected field content and were therefore already protected.\n\n### Patches\n\nThe problem has been patched in [Kirby 3.5.8.3](https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases/tag/3.5.8.3), [Kirby 3.6.6.3](https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases/tag/3.6.6.3), [Kirby 3.7.5.2](https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases/tag/3.7.5.2), [Kirby 3.8.4.1](https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases/tag/3.8.4.1) and [Kirby 3.9.6](https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases/tag/3.9.6). Please update to one of these or a [later version](https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases) to fix the vulnerability.\n\nIn all of the mentioned releases, we have fixed the affected code to only remove the Unicode BOM sequence at the beginning of the file. This fixes this vulnerability both for newly written as well as for existing content files.\n\n### Credits\n\nThanks to Patrick Falb (@dapatrese) at [FORMER 03](https://former03.de/) for responsibly reporting the identified issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-x5mr-p6v4-wp93",
  "modified": "2023-07-28T15:35:47Z",
  "published": "2023-07-28T15:35:47Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/security/advisories/GHSA-x5mr-p6v4-wp93"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-38488"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/commit/a1e0f81c799ddae1af91cf37216f8ded9cb93540"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/getkirby/kirby"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases/tag/3.5.8.3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases/tag/3.6.6.3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases/tag/3.7.5.2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases/tag/3.8.4.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases/tag/3.9.6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Field injection in the KirbyData text storage handler"
}

GHSA-X5PQ-M9P8-F4VX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-18 15:02 – Updated: 2026-08-18 15:02
VLAI
Summary
Copyparty vulnerable to file/dirkey confusion
Details

A valid filekey could potentially be converted into a dirkey, granting read-access to the containing folder.

This issue only affected volumes which simultaneously enable both filekeys and dirkeys, with volflag dk or dks combined with fk or fka.

Both required features are default-disabled, and must be explicitly enabled in the volflags (the "flags" section of a volume).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "copyparty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.20.17"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-70657"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-08-18T15:02:01Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A valid filekey could potentially be converted into a dirkey, granting read-access to the containing folder.\n\nThis issue only affected volumes which simultaneously enable both filekeys and dirkeys, with volflag `dk` or `dks` combined with `fk` or `fka`.\n\nBoth required features are default-disabled, and must be explicitly enabled in the volflags (the \"flags\" section of a volume).",
  "id": "GHSA-x5pq-m9p8-f4vx",
  "modified": "2026-08-18T15:02:01Z",
  "published": "2026-08-18T15:02:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/9001/copyparty/security/advisories/GHSA-x5pq-m9p8-f4vx"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/9001/copyparty/commit/e40755331ba9449993ff482456e6bdd2c6deb950"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/9001/copyparty"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/9001/copyparty/releases/tag/v1.20.17"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Copyparty vulnerable to file/dirkey confusion"
}

GHSA-X5V3-33M6-C266

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-09 21:31 – Updated: 2025-01-10 18:31
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Drupal Monster Menus allows Forceful Browsing.This issue affects Monster Menus: from 0.0.0 before 9.3.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-13281"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-09T20:15:37Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Drupal Monster Menus allows Forceful Browsing.This issue affects Monster Menus: from 0.0.0 before 9.3.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-x5v3-33m6-c266",
  "modified": "2025-01-10T18:31:40Z",
  "published": "2025-01-09T21:31:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13281"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2024-045"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X5VR-47XP-GJ5R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-31 03:32 – Updated: 2025-01-31 18:31
VLAI
Details

Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper read/write operations on imported/exported DMA buffers.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-46974"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-31T03:15:11Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper read/write operations on imported/exported DMA buffers.",
  "id": "GHSA-x5vr-47xp-gj5r",
  "modified": "2025-01-31T18:31:05Z",
  "published": "2025-01-31T03:32:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-46974"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-X5VX-C2C8-M3W9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-22 17:55 – Updated: 2026-07-22 17:55
VLAI
Summary
n8n: AI Agents Project Viewer Privilege Escalation via run_node_tool
Details

Impact

In n8n's AI Agents feature, a user with the read-only Project Viewer role could escalate their privileges by chatting with an agent that has node tools enabled. The agent's node-execution tool was authorized only by the agent:execute scope and ran nodes using the project's credentials, without verifying that the requesting user was permitted to execute nodes or to access those credentials.

As a result, a Project Viewer could execute arbitrary tool nodes on the server and use credential secrets they were not authorized to read, gaining execution capabilities their role is intended to deny. On instances where a command- or file-capable tool node (such as Execute Command or SSH) is enabled, this could be extended to arbitrary command execution on the n8n host.

Users of the AI Agents feature who share team projects with lower-privileged members are affected.

Patches

The issue has been fixed in n8n versions 2.29.8 and 2.30.1. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the vulnerability.

Workarounds

If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations: - Disable the AI Agents module by removing agents from the N8N_ENABLED_MODULES environment variable. - Restrict project membership to fully trusted users only, and avoid granting Project Viewer access to untrusted users on projects containing agents with node tools enabled. - Disable command-execution nodes (e.g. Execute Command, SSH) if they have been re-enabled, to limit the potential impact.

These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "n8n"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.30.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.30.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "n8n"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.29.8"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-65015"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-863"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-22T17:55:55Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "## Impact\nIn n8n\u0027s AI Agents feature, a user with the read-only Project Viewer role could escalate their privileges by chatting with an agent that has node tools enabled. The agent\u0027s node-execution tool was authorized only by the `agent:execute` scope and ran nodes using the project\u0027s credentials, without verifying that the requesting user was permitted to execute nodes or to access those credentials.\n\nAs a result, a Project Viewer could execute arbitrary tool nodes on the server and use credential secrets they were not authorized to read, gaining execution capabilities their role is intended to deny. On instances where a command- or file-capable tool node (such as Execute Command or SSH) is enabled, this could be extended to arbitrary command execution on the n8n host.\n\nUsers of the AI Agents feature who share team projects with lower-privileged members are affected.\n\n## Patches\nThe issue has been fixed in n8n versions 2.29.8 and 2.30.1. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the vulnerability.\n\n## Workarounds\nIf upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations:\n- Disable the AI Agents module by removing `agents` from the `N8N_ENABLED_MODULES` environment variable.\n- Restrict project membership to fully trusted users only, and avoid granting Project Viewer access to untrusted users on projects containing agents with node tools enabled.\n- Disable command-execution nodes (e.g. Execute Command, SSH) if they have been re-enabled, to limit the potential impact.\n\nThese workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.",
  "id": "GHSA-x5vx-c2c8-m3w9",
  "modified": "2026-07-22T17:55:55Z",
  "published": "2026-07-22T17:55:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-x5vx-c2c8-m3w9"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-65015"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.29.8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/releases/tag/n8n@2.30.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-before-privilege-escalation-via-run-node-tool"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "n8n: AI Agents Project Viewer Privilege Escalation via run_node_tool"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].

Mitigation MIT-4.4
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation
System Configuration Installation

Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.