CWE-134
Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
The product uses a function that accepts a format string as an argument, but the format string originates from an external source.
CVE-2024-45330 (GCVE-0-2024-45330)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-08 14:19 – Updated: 2024-10-08 16:00
VLAI
Summary
A use of externally-controlled format string in Fortinet FortiAnalyzer versions 7.4.0 through 7.4.3, 7.2.2 through 7.2.5 allows attacker to escalate its privileges via specially crafted requests.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-134 - Escalation of privilege
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiAnalyzer |
Affected:
7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.3
(semver)
Affected: 7.2.2 , ≤ 7.2.5 (semver) cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortianalyzer:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2024-4641 (GCVE-0-2024-4641)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-25 09:23 – Updated: 2024-08-01 20:47
VLAI
Title
OnCell G3470A-LTE Series: Authenticated Format String Errors
Summary
OnCell G3470A-LTE Series firmware versions v1.7.7 and prior have been identified as vulnerable due to accepting a format string from an external source as an argument. An attacker could modify an externally controlled format string to cause a memory leak and denial of service.
Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-134 - Use of Externally-Controlled Format String
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/s… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moxa | OnCell G3150A-LTE Series |
Affected:
1.0 , ≤ 1.7.7
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-50396 (GCVE-0-2024-50396)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-22 15:31 – Updated: 2024-11-22 16:44
VLAI
Title
QTS, QuTS hero
Summary
A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to obtain secret data or modify memory.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025 and later
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QTS |
Affected:
? , < 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025
(custom)
|
|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QuTS hero |
Affected:
h5.2.x , < h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-50397 (GCVE-0-2024-50397)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-22 15:31 – Updated: 2024-11-22 16:44
VLAI
Title
QTS, QuTS hero
Summary
A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained user access to obtain secret data or modify memory.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025 and later
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QTS |
Affected:
5.2.x , < 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025
(custom)
|
|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QuTS hero |
Affected:
h5.2.x , < h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-50398 (GCVE-0-2024-50398)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-22 15:31 – Updated: 2024-11-22 16:44
VLAI
Title
QTS, QuTS hero
Summary
A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to obtain secret data or modify memory.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025 and later
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
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|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QTS |
Affected:
5.2.x , < 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025
(custom)
|
|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QuTS hero |
Affected:
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(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-50399 (GCVE-0-2024-50399)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-22 15:31 – Updated: 2024-11-22 16:44
VLAI
Title
QTS, QuTS hero
Summary
A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to obtain secret data or modify memory.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025 and later
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
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|---|---|---|---|
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Affected:
5.2.x , < 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025
(custom)
|
|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QuTS hero |
Affected:
h5.2.x , < h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-50400 (GCVE-0-2024-50400)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-22 15:31 – Updated: 2024-11-22 16:44
VLAI
Title
QTS, QuTS hero
Summary
A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to obtain secret data or modify memory.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025 and later
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QTS |
Affected:
5.2.x , < 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025
(custom)
|
|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QuTS hero |
Affected:
h5.2.x , < h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025
(custom)
|
Credits
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CVE-2024-50401 (GCVE-0-2024-50401)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-22 15:30 – Updated: 2024-11-22 16:45
VLAI
Title
QTS, QuTS hero
Summary
A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to obtain secret data or modify memory.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025 and later
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QTS |
Affected:
5.2.x , < 5.2.1.2930 build 20241025
(custom)
|
|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QuTS hero |
Affected:
h5.2.x , < h5.2.1.2929 build 20241025
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-50402 (GCVE-0-2024-50402)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-06 16:36 – Updated: 2024-12-06 19:26
VLAI
Title
QTS, QuTS hero
Summary
A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to obtain secret data or modify memory.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 and later
QuTS hero h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 and later
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QTS |
Affected:
5.1.x , < 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120
(custom)
Affected: 5.2.x , < 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 (custom) |
|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QuTS hero |
Affected:
h5.1.x , < h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120
(custom)
Affected: h5.2.x , < h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 (custom) |
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CVE-2024-50403 (GCVE-0-2024-50403)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-06 16:36 – Updated: 2024-12-06 19:25
VLAI
Title
QTS, QuTS hero
Summary
A use of externally-controlled format string vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to obtain secret data or modify memory.
We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:
QTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 and later
QuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 and later
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QTS |
Affected:
5.2.x , < 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114
(custom)
|
|
| QNAP Systems Inc. | QuTS hero |
Affected:
h5.2.x , < h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116
(custom)
|
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Mitigation
Phase: Requirements
Description:
- Choose a language that is not subject to this flaw.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Ensure that all format string functions are passed a static string which cannot be controlled by the user, and that the proper number of arguments are always sent to that function as well. If at all possible, use functions that do not support the %n operator in format strings. [REF-116] [REF-117]
Mitigation
Phase: Build and Compilation
Description:
- Run compilers and linkers with high warning levels, since they may detect incorrect usage.
CAPEC-135: Format String Injection
An adversary includes formatting characters in a string input field on the target application. Most applications assume that users will provide static text and may respond unpredictably to the presence of formatting character. For example, in certain functions of the C programming languages such as printf, the formatting character %s will print the contents of a memory location expecting this location to identify a string and the formatting character %n prints the number of DWORD written in the memory. An adversary can use this to read or write to memory locations or files, or simply to manipulate the value of the resulting text in unexpected ways. Reading or writing memory may result in program crashes and writing memory could result in the execution of arbitrary code if the adversary can write to the program stack.
CAPEC-67: String Format Overflow in syslog()
This attack targets applications and software that uses the syslog() function insecurely. If an application does not explicitely use a format string parameter in a call to syslog(), user input can be placed in the format string parameter leading to a format string injection attack. Adversaries can then inject malicious format string commands into the function call leading to a buffer overflow. There are many reported software vulnerabilities with the root cause being a misuse of the syslog() function.