CWE-295

Improper Certificate Validation

The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.

CVE-2026-48247 (GCVE-0-2026-48247)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-21 17:11 – Updated: 2026-05-21 18:05
VLAI
Title
Open ISES Tickets < 3.44.2 Disabled TLS Certificate Verification in incs/functions.inc.php
Summary
Open ISES Tickets before 3.44.2 disables TLS certificate verification in incs/functions.inc.php by setting CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER to false (and not setting CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST) when issuing outbound HTTPS requests for general-purpose outbound HTTPS requests issued by the shared helper functions. An attacker positioned on the network path between the server and the remote endpoint can present a forged certificate to intercept, monitor, or modify the request and response, including any API keys or session-bearing data in transit.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Open ISES Tickets Affected: 0 , < 3.44.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-02 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48248 (GCVE-0-2026-48248)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-21 17:11 – Updated: 2026-05-26 11:52
VLAI
Title
Open ISES Tickets < 3.44.2 Disabled TLS Certificate Verification in incs/login.inc.php
Summary
Open ISES Tickets before 3.44.2 disables TLS certificate verification in incs/login.inc.php by setting CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER to false (and not setting CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST) when issuing outbound HTTPS requests issued during the login/authentication flow. An attacker positioned on the network path between the server and the remote endpoint can present a forged certificate to intercept, monitor, or modify the request and response, including any API keys or session-bearing data in transit.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Open ISES Tickets Affected: 0 , < 3.44.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-02 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-48249 (GCVE-0-2026-48249)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-21 17:11 – Updated: 2026-05-26 11:52
VLAI
Title
Open ISES Tickets < 3.44.2 Disabled TLS Certificate Verification in rm/incs/mobile_login.inc.php
Summary
Open ISES Tickets before 3.44.2 disables TLS certificate verification in rm/incs/mobile_login.inc.php by setting CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER to false (and not setting CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST) when issuing outbound HTTPS requests issued during the mobile (RouteMate) login flow. An attacker positioned on the network path between the server and the remote endpoint can present a forged certificate to intercept, monitor, or modify the request and response, including any API keys or session-bearing data in transit.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Open ISES Tickets Affected: 0 , < 3.44.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-02 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-49267 (GCVE-0-2026-49267)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-01 07:53 – Updated: 2026-06-02 16:42
VLAI
Title
Apache Airflow: No certificate validation on SMTP STARTTLS connections
Summary
Apache Airflow's EmailOperator and the underlying `airflow.utils.email` helpers established SMTP STARTTLS connections without verifying the remote certificate when the deployment used `[email] smtp_starttls=True` without `[email] smtp_ssl`. An attacker positioned between the worker and the configured SMTP server (network MITM — typical hostile-network attack-surface for environments where the SMTP relay sits outside the worker's trust boundary) could present a self-signed certificate, have the worker complete the STARTTLS handshake silently, and capture the SMTP AUTH credentials and message contents the worker forwarded. This CVE covers the **core apache-airflow side** of the same root cause already covered for the SMTP provider by `CVE-2026-41016` (published 2026-04-27, covering `apache-airflow-providers-smtp`). Users who already applied the SMTP-provider fix from CVE-2026-41016 should additionally upgrade `apache-airflow` to 3.2.2 or later to cover the core-side path through `airflow.utils.email`. Affects deployments configured with `smtp_starttls=True` and `smtp_ssl=False` where the SMTP relay is reachable across a less-trusted network segment than the worker. Users are advised to upgrade to `apache-airflow` 3.2.2 or later.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Airflow Affected: 2.0.0 , < 3.2.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Francis Bergin (@francisbergin) Jarek Potiuk
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-50752 (GCVE-0-2026-50752)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-08 11:00 – Updated: 2026-06-10 13:36
VLAI
Title
Certificate Validation Bypass in VPN Site-to-Site Connections Using IKEv1
Summary
A weakness in the certificate validation logic of the deprecated IKEv1 key exchange may allow an unauthenticated attacker positioned as a man-in-the-middle to bypass certificate validation in VPN site-to-site connections that use certificate-based authentication. Successful exploitation could allow interception or modification of traffic traversing the VPN tunnel.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
checkpoint Quantum Security Gateway Affected: R82.10 with Jumbo Hotfix Take 19 or below
Affected: R82 with Jumbo Hotfix Take 103 or below
Affected: R81.20 with Jumbo Hotfix Take 141 or below
Affected: R81.10, R81, and R80.40
Create a notification for this product.
checkpoint Spark Firewalls Affected: R80.20.X, R81.10.X, and R82.00.X
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5194 (GCVE-0-2026-5194)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 19:30 – Updated: 2026-05-23 22:06
VLAI
Title
wolfSSL ECDSA Certificate Verification
Summary
Missing hash/digest size and OID checks allow digests smaller than allowed when verifying ECDSA certificates, or smaller than is appropriate for the relevant key type, to be accepted by signature verification functions. This could lead to reduced security of ECDSA certificate-based authentication if the public CA key used is also known. This affects ECDSA/ECC verification when EdDSA or ML-DSA is also enabled.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wolfSSL wolfSSL Affected: 3.12.0 , < 5.9.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Nicholas Carlini from Anthropic
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5263 (GCVE-0-2026-5263)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-09 21:15 – Updated: 2026-04-10 18:09
VLAI
Title
URI nameConstraints not enforced in ConfirmNameConstraints()
Summary
URI nameConstraints from constrained intermediate CAs are parsed but not enforced during certificate chain verification in wolfcrypt/src/asn.c. A compromised or malicious sub-CA could issue leaf certificates with URI SAN entries that violate the nameConstraints of the issuing CA, and wolfSSL would accept them as valid.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wolfSSL wolfSSL Affected: 0 , < 5.9.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Oleh Konko @1seal
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-53475 (GCVE-0-2026-53475)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 13:55 – Updated: 2026-06-10 14:51
VLAI
Title
Assisted-migration-agent: tls verification disabled on all vcenter connections
Summary
A flaw was found in assisted-migration-agent. The application hardcodes insecure Transport Layer Security (TLS) connections when communicating with vCenter. This vulnerability allows a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attacker to intercept and harvest vCenter administrator credentials. This can lead to unauthorized access to vCenter.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 0 , < b940fec9f5032a0801e994054d30e81d64b2942a (git)
Date Public
2026-06-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5501 (GCVE-0-2026-5501)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-10 03:07 – Updated: 2026-04-22 13:59
VLAI
Title
Improper Certificate Signature Verification in X.509 Chain Validation Allows Forged Leaf Certificates
Summary
wolfSSL_X509_verify_cert in the OpenSSL compatibility layer accepts a certificate chain in which the leaf's signature is not checked, if the attacker supplies an untrusted intermediate with Basic Constraints `CA:FALSE` that is legitimately signed by a trusted root. An attacker who obtains any leaf certificate from a trusted CA (e.g. a free DV cert from Let's Encrypt) can forge a certificate for any subject name with any public key and arbitrary signature bytes, and the function returns `WOLFSSL_SUCCESS` / `X509_V_OK`. The native wolfSSL TLS handshake path (`ProcessPeerCerts`) is not susceptible and the issue is limited to applications using the OpenSSL compatibility API directly, which would include integrations of wolfSSL into nginx and haproxy.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper certificate validation
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
wolfSSL wolfSSL Affected: 0 , ≤ 5.9.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Calif.io in collaboration with Claude and Anthropic Research
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5787 (GCVE-0-2026-5787)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-07 15:36 – Updated: 2026-05-08 03:55
VLAI
Summary
An Improper Certificate Validation in Ivanti EPMM before versions 12.6.1.1, 12.7.0.1, and 12.8.0.1 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to impersonate registered Sentry hosts and obtain valid CA-signed client certificates.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper certificate validation
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile Unaffected: 12.8.0.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 12.7.0.1 (custom)
Unaffected: 12.6.1.1 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation

Description:

  • Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.
CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.

CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation

An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.

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