CWE-319
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
The product transmits sensitive or security-critical data in cleartext in a communication channel that can be sniffed by unauthorized actors.
CVE-2025-27457 (GCVE-0-2025-27457)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-03 11:32 – Updated: 2025-07-03 13:15
VLAI
Title
CVE-2025-27457
Summary
All communication between the VNC server and client(s) is unencrypted. This allows an attacker to intercept the traffic and obtain sensitive data.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.endress.com | x_Endress+Hauser |
| https://sick.com/psirt | x_SICK PSIRT Security Advisories |
| https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ic… | x_ICS-CERT recommended practices on Industrial Security |
| https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1 | x_CVSS v3.1 Calculator |
| https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/… | x_The canonical URL. |
| https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Endress+Hauser | Endress+Hauser MEAC300-FNADE4 |
Affected:
vers:all/*
(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-27594 (GCVE-0-2025-27594)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-14 12:50 – Updated: 2025-03-14 13:35
VLAI
Title
Unencrypted transmission of password hash
Summary
The device uses an unencrypted, proprietary protocol for communication. Through this protocol, configuration data is transmitted and device authentication is performed. An attacker can thereby intercept the authentication hash and use it to log into the device using a pass-the-hash attack.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
7 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://sick.com/psirt | x_SICK PSIRT Website |
| https://cdn.sick.com/media/docs/1/11/411/Special_… | x_SICK Operating Guidelines |
| https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ic… | x_ICS-CERT recommended practices on Industrial Security |
| https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1 | x_CVSS v3.1 Calculator |
| https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/… | vendor-advisory |
| https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/… | vendor-advisoryx_csaf |
| https://github.security.telekom.com/2025/03/multi… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SICK AG | SICK DL100-2xxxxxxx |
Affected:
all versions
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-03-14 12:32
Credits
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CVE-2025-27720 (GCVE-0-2025-27720)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-08 22:43 – Updated: 2025-05-09 04:03
VLAI
Title
Pixmeo OsiriX MD Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Summary
The Pixmeo Osirix MD Web Portal sends credential information without encryption, which could allow an attacker to steal credentials.
Severity
7.4 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-05-08 17:00
Credits
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CVE-2025-27722 (GCVE-0-2025-27722)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-09 09:03 – Updated: 2025-04-09 15:07
VLAI
Summary
Cleartext transmission of sensitive information issue exists in Wi-Fi AP UNIT 'AC-WPS-11ac series'. If exploited, a man-in-the-middle attack may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to eavesdrop the communication and obtain the authentication information.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext transmission of sensitive information
Assigner
References
2 references
Impacted products
6 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inaba Denki Sangyo Co., Ltd. | AC-WPS-11ac |
Affected:
v2.0.03P and earlier
|
|
| Inaba Denki Sangyo Co., Ltd. | AC-WPS-11ac-P |
Affected:
v2.0.03P and earlier
|
|
| Inaba Denki Sangyo Co., Ltd. | AC-WPSM-11ac |
Affected:
v2.0.03P and earlier
|
|
| Inaba Denki Sangyo Co., Ltd. | AC-WPSM-11ac-P |
Affected:
v2.0.03P and earlier
|
|
| Inaba Denki Sangyo Co., Ltd. | AC-PD-WPS-11ac |
Affected:
v2.0.03P and earlier
|
|
| Inaba Denki Sangyo Co., Ltd. | AC-PD-WPS-11ac-P |
Affected:
v2.0.03P and earlier
|
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CVE-2025-27903 (GCVE-0-2025-27903)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-17 19:32 – Updated: 2026-02-17 20:29
VLAI
Title
Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM Java SDK affecting Db2 Recovery Expert for Linux, Unix and Windows
Summary
IBM DB2 Recovery Expert for LUW 5.5 Interim Fix 002 IBM Db2 Recovery Expert for Linux, UNIX and Windows transmits data in a cleartext communication channel that could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7259901 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | DB2 Recovery Expert for LUW |
Affected:
5.5 Interim Fix 002
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:db2_recovery_expert_for_luw:5.5:interim_fix_002:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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CVE-2025-2818 (GCVE-0-2025-2818)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-17 19:17 – Updated: 2025-07-17 20:11
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability was reported in version 1.0 of the Bluetooth Transmission Alliance protocol adopted by Motorola Smart Connect Android Application that could allow a nearby attacker within the Bluetooth interaction range to intercept files when transferred to a device not paired in Smart Connect.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Motorola | Smart Connect Android Application |
Affected:
0 , < 08.0.1.011.0
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CVE-2025-2861 (GCVE-0-2025-2861)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-28 13:11 – Updated: 2025-04-03 12:58
VLAI
Title
Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information vulnerability in saTECH BCU
Summary
SaTECH BCU in its firmware version 2.1.3 uses the HTTP protocol. The use of the HTTP protocol for web browsing has the problem that information is exchanged in unencrypted text. Since sensitive data such as credentials are exchanged, an attacker could obtain them and log in legitimately.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arteche | saTECH BCU |
Affected:
2.1.3
|
Date Public
2025-03-27 11:00
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CVE-2025-31972 (GCVE-0-2025-31972)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-28 16:50 – Updated: 2025-08-28 17:14
VLAI
Title
HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) is affected by a Sensitive Information Exposure vulnerability
Summary
HCL BigFix SM is affected by a Sensitive Information Exposure vulnerability where internal connections do not use TLS encryption which could allow an attacker unauthorized access to sensitive data transmitted between internal components.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCL Software | BigFix Service Management (SM) |
Affected:
23
(Framework)
|
Date Public
2025-08-28 16:46
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CVE-2025-31981 (GCVE-0-2025-31981)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-21 14:26 – Updated: 2026-04-21 19:28
VLAI
Title
HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) Discovery is vulnerable to unenforced encryption
Summary
HCL BigFix Service Management (SM) Discovery is vulnerable to unenforced encryption due to port 80 (HTTP) being open, allowing unencrypted access. An attacker with access to the network traffic can sniff packets from the connection and uncover the data.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext transmission of sensitive information
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCLSoftware | BigFix Service Management (SM) |
Affected:
23
|
Date Public
2026-04-20 13:55
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CVE-2025-32793 (GCVE-0-2025-32793)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-21 15:34 – Updated: 2025-04-21 15:48
VLAI
Title
Cilium packets from terminating endpoints may not be encrypted in Wireguard-enabled clusters
Summary
Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Versions 1.15.0 to 1.15.15, 1.16.0 to 1.16.8, and 1.17.0 to 1.17.2, are vulnerable when using Wireguard transparent encryption in a Cilium cluster, packets that originate from a terminating endpoint can leave the source node without encryption due to a race condition in how traffic is processed by Cilium. This issue has been patched in versions 1.15.16, 1.16.9, and 1.17.3. There are no workarounds available for this issue.
Severity
4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-319 - Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/cilium/cilium/pull/38592 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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Mitigation
Phase: Architecture and Design
Description:
- Before transmitting, encrypt the data using reliable, confidentiality-protecting cryptographic protocols.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When using web applications with SSL, use SSL for the entire session from login to logout, not just for the initial login page.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- When designing hardware platforms, ensure that approved encryption algorithms (such as those recommended by NIST) protect paths from security critical data to trusted user applications.
Mitigation
Phase: Testing
Description:
- Use tools and techniques that require manual (human) analysis, such as penetration testing, threat modeling, and interactive tools that allow the tester to record and modify an active session. These may be more effective than strictly automated techniques. This is especially the case with weaknesses that are related to design and business rules.
Mitigation
Phase: Operation
Description:
- Configure servers to use encrypted channels for communication, which may include SSL or other secure protocols.
CAPEC-102: Session Sidejacking
Session sidejacking takes advantage of an unencrypted communication channel between a victim and target system. The attacker sniffs traffic on a network looking for session tokens in unencrypted traffic. Once a session token is captured, the attacker performs malicious actions by using the stolen token with the targeted application to impersonate the victim. This attack is a specific method of session hijacking, which is exploiting a valid session token to gain unauthorized access to a target system or information. Other methods to perform a session hijacking are session fixation, cross-site scripting, or compromising a user or server machine and stealing the session token.
CAPEC-117: Interception
An adversary monitors data streams to or from the target for information gathering purposes. This attack may be undertaken to solely gather sensitive information or to support a further attack against the target. This attack pattern can involve sniffing network traffic as well as other types of data streams (e.g. radio). The adversary can attempt to initiate the establishment of a data stream or passively observe the communications as they unfold. In all variants of this attack, the adversary is not the intended recipient of the data stream. In contrast to other means of gathering information (e.g., targeting data leaks), the adversary must actively position themself so as to observe explicit data channels (e.g. network traffic) and read the content. However, this attack differs from a Adversary-In-the-Middle (CAPEC-94) attack, as the adversary does not alter the content of the communications nor forward data to the intended recipient.
CAPEC-383: Harvesting Information via API Event Monitoring
An adversary hosts an event within an application framework and then monitors the data exchanged during the course of the event for the purpose of harvesting any important data leaked during the transactions. One example could be harvesting lists of usernames or userIDs for the purpose of sending spam messages to those users. One example of this type of attack involves the adversary creating an event within the sub-application. Assume the adversary hosts a "virtual sale" of rare items. As other users enter the event, the attacker records via AiTM (CAPEC-94) proxy the user_ids and usernames of everyone who attends. The adversary would then be able to spam those users within the application using an automated script.
CAPEC-477: Signature Spoofing by Mixing Signed and Unsigned Content
An attacker exploits the underlying complexity of a data structure that allows for both signed and unsigned content, to cause unsigned data to be processed as though it were signed data.
CAPEC-65: Sniff Application Code
An adversary passively sniffs network communications and captures application code bound for an authorized client. Once obtained, they can use it as-is, or through reverse-engineering glean sensitive information or exploit the trust relationship between the client and server. Such code may belong to a dynamic update to the client, a patch being applied to a client component or any such interaction where the client is authorized to communicate with the server.