CWE-36

Absolute Path Traversal

The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize absolute path sequences such as "/abs/path" that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.

CVE-2025-8009 (GCVE-0-2025-8009)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-24 07:22 – Updated: 2025-07-24 13:16
VLAI
Title
Security Ninja – Secure Firewall & Secure Malware Scanner - 5.201 - 5.242 - Authenticated (Administrator+) Arbitrary File Read
Summary
The Security Ninja – WordPress Security Plugin & Firewall plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Read in all versions up to, and including, 5.242 via the 'get_file_source' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to extract sensitive data, including the contents of any file on the server.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Jonas Benjamin Friedli
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8213 (GCVE-0-2025-8213)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-31 12:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:58
VLAI
Title
NinjaScanner – Virus & Malware scan <= 3.2.5 - Authenticated (Administrator+) Arbitrary File Deletion
Summary
The NinjaScanner – Virus & Malware scan plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the 'nscan_ajax_quarantine' and 'nscan_quarantine_select' functions in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to delete arbitrary files on the server, including files outside the WordPress root directory.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Credits
Jonas Benjamin Friedli
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8575 (GCVE-0-2025-8575)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-12 05:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:34
VLAI
Title
LWS Cleaner <= 2.4.1.3 - Authenticated (Administrator+) Arbitrary File Deletion via 'lws_cl_delete_file'
Summary
The LWS Cleaner plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the 'lws_cl_delete_file' function in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.1.3. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
aurelienlws LWS Cleaner Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.1.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jonas Benjamin Friedli
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8909 (GCVE-0-2025-8909)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-13 09:03 – Updated: 2025-08-13 19:57
VLAI
Title
WellChoose|Organization Portal System - Arbitrary File Reading through Path Traversal
Summary
Organization Portal System developed by WellChoose has an Arbitrary File Reading vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to exploit Absolute Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WellChoose Organization Portal System Affected: 0 , ≤ IFTOP_P3_2_1_196 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-08-13 08:58
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-8912 (GCVE-0-2025-8912)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-13 09:13 – Updated: 2025-08-13 13:27
VLAI
Title
WellChoose|Organization Portal System - Arbitrary File Reading through Path Traversal
Summary
Organization Portal System developed by WellChoose has an Arbitrary File Reading vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit Absolute Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
WellChoose Organization Portal System Affected: 0 , ≤ IFTOP_P3_2_1_196 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-08-13 09:10
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9256 (GCVE-0-2025-9256)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-22 11:34 – Updated: 2025-08-22 11:44
VLAI
Title
Uniong|WebITR - Arbitrary File Reading through Path Traversal
Summary
WebITR developed by Uniong has an Arbitrary File Reading vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to exploit Absolute Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Uniong WebITR Affected: 0 , ≤ 2_1_0_32 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-08-22 11:26
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9257 (GCVE-0-2025-9257)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-22 11:41 – Updated: 2025-08-22 13:34
VLAI
Title
Uniong|WebITR - Arbitrary File Reading through Path Traversal
Summary
WebITR developed by Uniong has an Arbitrary File Reading vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to exploit Absolute Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Uniong WebITR Affected: 0 , ≤ 2_1_0_32 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-08-22 11:39
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9258 (GCVE-0-2025-9258)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-22 11:43 – Updated: 2025-08-22 13:31
VLAI
Title
Uniong|WebITR - Arbitrary File Reading through Path Traversal
Summary
WebITR developed by Uniong has an Arbitrary File Reading vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to exploit Absolute Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Uniong WebITR Affected: 0 , ≤ 2_1_0_32 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-08-22 11:42
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9259 (GCVE-0-2025-9259)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-22 11:46 – Updated: 2025-08-22 13:30
VLAI
Title
Uniong|WebITR - Arbitrary File Reading through Path Traversal
Summary
WebITR developed by Uniong has an Arbitrary File Reading vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to exploit Absolute Path Traversal to download arbitrary system files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Uniong WebITR Affected: 0 , ≤ 2_1_0_32 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-08-22 11:44
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-9516 (GCVE-0-2025-9516)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-04 04:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:51
VLAI
Title
atec Debug <= 1.2.22 - Authenticated (Administrator+) Arbitrary File Read
Summary
The atec Debug plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file read in all versions up to, and including, 1.2.22 via the 'custom_log' parameter. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Administrator-level access and above, to view the contents of files outside of the originally intended directory.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-36 - Absolute Path Traversal
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
docjojo atec Debug Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.2.22 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Jonas Benjamin Friedli
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation ID: MIT-5.1

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • When validating filenames, use stringent allowlists that limit the character set to be used. If feasible, only allow a single "." character in the filename to avoid weaknesses such as CWE-23, and exclude directory separators such as "/" to avoid CWE-36. Use a list of allowable file extensions, which will help to avoid CWE-434.
  • Do not rely exclusively on a filtering mechanism that removes potentially dangerous characters. This is equivalent to a denylist, which may be incomplete (CWE-184). For example, filtering "/" is insufficient protection if the filesystem also supports the use of "\" as a directory separator. Another possible error could occur when the filtering is applied in a way that still produces dangerous data (CWE-182). For example, if "../" sequences are removed from the ".../...//" string in a sequential fashion, two instances of "../" would be removed from the original string, but the remaining characters would still form the "../" string.
Mitigation ID: MIT-20

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Inputs should be decoded and canonicalized to the application's current internal representation before being validated (CWE-180). Make sure that the application does not decode the same input twice (CWE-174). Such errors could be used to bypass allowlist validation schemes by introducing dangerous inputs after they have been checked.
Mitigation ID: MIT-29

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Description:

  • Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].
CAPEC-597: Absolute Path Traversal

An adversary with access to file system resources, either directly or via application logic, will use various file absolute paths and navigation mechanisms such as ".." to extend their range of access to inappropriate areas of the file system. The goal of the adversary is to access directories and files that are intended to be restricted from their access.

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