Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Missing Authorization

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

CVE-2025-40602 (GCVE-0-2025-40602)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-18 10:58 – Updated: 2025-12-18 11:32
VLAI
Summary
A local privilege escalation vulnerability due to insufficient authorization in the SonicWall SMA1000 appliance management console (AMC).
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-862 - Missing Authorization
  • CWE-250 - Execution with Unnecessary Privileges
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
SonicWall SMA1000 Affected: 12.4.3-03093 (platform-hotfix) and earlier versions
Affected: 12.5.0-02002 (platform-hotfix) and earlier versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-12-18 04:51
Credits
Clément Lecigne and Zander Work of Google Threat Intelligence Group
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40667 (GCVE-0-2025-40667)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-26 12:49 – Updated: 2025-05-27 14:15
VLAI
Title
Missing authorization vulnerability in TCMAN GIM v11
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TCMAN GIM Affected: 11
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-26 10:00
Credits
Carlos Aguadé
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40673 (GCVE-0-2025-40673)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-28 10:54 – Updated: 2025-05-28 13:24
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization in DinoRANK
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
DinoRANK DinoRANK Affected: all versions
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-05-28 10:00
Credits
Pablo Alcarria
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-40837 (GCVE-0-2025-40837)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-25 14:52 – Updated: 2025-09-30 12:15
VLAI
Title
Ericsson Indoor Connect 8855 - Missing Authorization Vulnerability
Summary
Ericsson Indoor Connect 8855 contains a missing authorization vulnerability which if exploited can allow access to the system as a user with higher privileges than intended.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Ericsson Indoor Connect 8855 Affected: 0 , < 2025.Q2 (Indoor Connect 8855)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Telstra
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4095 (GCVE-0-2025-4095)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-29 17:16 – Updated: 2025-04-29 18:00
VLAI
Title
Registry Access Management (RAM) policies not applied when sign-in enforcement is configured via a configuration profile
Summary
Registry Access Management (RAM) is a security feature allowing administrators to restrict access for their developers to only allowed registries. When a MacOS configuration profile is used to enforce organization sign-in, the RAM policies are not being applied, which would allow Docker Desktop users to pull down unapproved, and potentially malicious images from any registry.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Docker Docker Desktop Affected: 4.36.0 , < 4.41.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-41012 (GCVE-0-2025-41012)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-02 13:12 – Updated: 2025-12-02 13:25
VLAI
Title
Unauthorized access vulnerability in TCMAN GIM
Summary
Unauthorized access vulnerability in TCMAN GIM v11 version 20250304. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to determine whether a user exists on the system by using the 'pda:userId' and 'pda:newPassword' parameters with 'soapaction UnlockUser’ in '/WS/PDAWebService.asmx'.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TCMAN GIM Affected: 0 , < 20250304 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-24 11:00
Credits
Hugo Leal Vara
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-41016 (GCVE-0-2025-41016)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-24 12:18 – Updated: 2025-11-24 13:11
VLAI
Title
Multiple vulnerabilities in DFUSION by Davantis
Summary
Inadequate access control vulnerability in Davantis DFUSION v6.177.7, which allows unauthorised actors to extract images and videos related to alarm events through access to “/alarms/<ALARM_ID>/<MEDIA>”, where the “MEDIA” parameter can take the value of “snapshot” or “video.mp4”. These media files contain images recorded by security cameras in response to triggered alerts.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Davantis DFUSION Affected: prior to 6.186.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-24 12:13
Credits
Ferran Plaza
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-41017 (GCVE-0-2025-41017)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-24 12:20 – Updated: 2025-12-01 15:37
VLAI
Title
Multiple vulnerabilities in DFUSION by Davantis
Summary
Inadequate access control vulnerability in Davantis DDFUSION v6.177.7, which allows unauthorised actors to retrieve perspective parameters from security camera settings by accessing “/cameras/<CAMERA_ID>/perspective”.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Davantis DFUSION Affected: prior to 6.186.1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-11-24 12:13
Credits
Ferran Plaza
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4105 (GCVE-0-2025-4105)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-21 09:21 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:57
VLAI
Title
Splitit <= 4.2.8 - Missing Authorization to Multiple Administrative Actions
Summary
The Splitit plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to missing capability checks on several functions in the 'splitIt-flexfields-payment-gateway.php' file in all versions up to, and including, 4.2.8. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to change plugin settings, including changing the environment from sandbox to production and vice versa.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
splitit Splitit Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.2.8 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Sushi Com Abacate
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-41111 (GCVE-0-2025-41111)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-04 13:08 – Updated: 2025-11-04 14:19
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization vulnerability in CanalDenuncia.app
Summary
A lack of authorisation vulnerability has been detected in CanalDenuncia.app. This vulnerability allows an attacker to access other users' information by sending a POST through the parameter 'id_denuncia' in '/backend/api/buscarComentariosByDenuncia.php'.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
CanalDenuncia CanalDenuncia.app Affected: 0 , < 4.4.8 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-10-24 10:00
Credits
David Utón Amaya (m3n0sd0n4ld)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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