Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-862

Missing Authorization

The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.

CVE-2025-5288 (GCVE-0-2025-5288)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-13 01:47 – Updated: 2025-06-13 15:43
VLAI
Title
REST API | Custom API Generator For Cross Platform And Import Export In WP 1.0.0 - 2.0.3 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via process_handler Function
Summary
The REST API | Custom API Generator For Cross Platform And Import Export In WP plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to a missing capability check on the process_handler() function in versions 1.0.0 to 2.0.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to POST an arbitrary import_api URL, import specially crafted JSON, and thereby create a new user with full Administrator privileges.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Kenneth Dunn
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-52950 (GCVE-0-2025-52950)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-11 14:40 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
Title
Juniper Security Director: Insufficient authorization for multiple endpoints in web interface
Summary
A Missing Authorization vulnerability in Juniper Networks Security Director allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker to read or tamper with multiple sensitive resources via the web interface. Numerous endpoints on the Juniper Security Director appliance do not validate authorization and will deliver information to the caller that is outside their authorization level. An attacker can access data that is outside the user's authorization level. The information obtained can be used to gain access to additional information or perpetrate other attacks, impacting downstream managed devices. This issue affects Security Director version 24.4.1.
Severity
9.6 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
6.4 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-07-09 16:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-52954 (GCVE-0-2025-52954)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-11 14:42 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:50
VLAI
Title
Junos OS Evolved: A low-privileged user can execute arbitrary Junos commands and modify the configuration, thereby compromising the system
Summary
A Missing Authorization vulnerability in the internal virtual routing and forwarding (VRF) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows a local, low-privileged user to gain root privileges, leading to a system compromise. Any low-privileged user with the capability to send packets over the internal VRF can execute arbitrary Junos commands and modify the configuration, and thus compromise the system.  This issue affects Junos OS Evolved:  * All versions before 22.2R3-S7-EVO,  * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S7-EVO,  * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S4-EVO,  * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S5-EVO,  * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-S1-EVO * from 24.4 before 24.4R1-S2-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.5 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved Affected: 0 , < 22.2R3-S7-EVO (semver)
Affected: 22.4 , < 22.4R3-S7-EVO (semver)
Affected: 23.2 , < 23.2R2-S4-EVO (semver)
Affected: 23.4 , < 23.4R2-S5-EVO (semver)
Affected: 24.2 , < 24.2R2-S1-EVO (semver)
Affected: 24.4 , < 24.4R1-S2-EVO, 24.4R2-EVO (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-07-09 16:00
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-5304 (GCVE-0-2025-5304)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-28 05:29 – Updated: 2025-06-30 18:32
VLAI
Title
PT Project Notebooks 1.0.0 - 1.1.3 - Missing Authorization to Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation via wpnb_pto_new_users_add Function
Summary
The PT Project Notebooks plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to missing authorization in the wpnb_pto_new_users_add() function in versions 1.0.0 through 1.1.3. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to elevate their privileges to that of an administrator.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Kenneth Dunn
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-53108 (GCVE-0-2025-53108)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-02 14:45 – Updated: 2025-07-02 16:09
VLAI
Title
HomeBox Missing User Authorization
Summary
HomeBox is a home inventory and organization system. Prior to 0.20.1, HomeBox contains a missing authorization check in the API endpoints responsible for updating and deleting inventory item attachments. This flaw allows authenticated users to perform unauthorized actions on inventory item attachments that they do not own. This issue could lead to unauthorized data manipulation or loss of critical inventory data. This issue has been patched in version 0.20.1. There are no workarounds, users must upgrade.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sysadminsmedia homebox Affected: < 0.20.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-53111 (GCVE-0-2025-53111)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-30 14:14 – Updated: 2025-07-30 19:29
VLAI
Title
GLPI exposes data to non-allowed users
Summary
GLPI is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package. In versions 0.80 through 10.0.18, a lack of permission checks can result in unauthorized access to some resources. This is fixed in version 10.0.19.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
glpi-project glpi Affected: >= 0.80, < 10.0.19
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-53112 (GCVE-0-2025-53112)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-30 14:15 – Updated: 2025-07-30 19:29
VLAI
Title
GLPI's incomprehensive permission checks can lead to data removal from allowed users
Summary
GLPI is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package, that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. In versions 9.1.0 through 10.0.18, a lack of permission checks can result in unauthorized removal of some specific resources. This is fixed in version 10.0.19.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
glpi-project glpi Affected: >= 9.1.0, < 10.0.19
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-53113 (GCVE-0-2025-53113)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-30 14:16 – Updated: 2025-07-30 19:30
VLAI
Title
GLPI technicians can access unauthorized information through external links
Summary
GLPI, which stands for Gestionnaire Libre de Parc Informatique, is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package, that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. In versions 0.65 through 10.0.18, a technician can use the external links feature to fetch information on items they do not have the right to see. This is fixed in version 10.0.19.
Severity
2.7 (Low)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
glpi-project glpi Affected: >= 0.65, < 10.0.19
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-5315 (GCVE-0-2025-5315)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-26 05:31 – Updated: 2025-06-26 13:22
VLAI
Title
Missing Authorization in GitLab
Summary
An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.2 before 17.11.5, 18.0 before 18.0.3, and 18.1 before 18.1.1 that could have allowed authenticated users with Guest role permissions to add child items to incident work items by sending crafted API requests that bypassed UI-enforced role restrictions.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/546282 issue-trackingpermissions-required
https://hackerone.com/reports/3163037 technical-descriptionexploitpermissions-required
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 17.2 , < 17.11.5 (semver)
Affected: 18.0 , < 18.0.3 (semver)
Affected: 18.1 , < 18.1.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
 Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [rhidayahh](https://hackerone.com/rhidayahh) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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CVE-2025-5317 (GCVE-0-2025-5317)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-11 08:02 – Updated: 2025-11-12 20:04
VLAI
Title
Improper access restriction to critical folder in Bitdefender Endpoint Security Tools for Mac
Summary
An improper access restriction to a folder in Bitdefender Endpoint Security Tools for Mac (BEST) before 7.20.52.200087 allows local users with administrative privileges to bypass the configured uninstall password protection. An unauthorized user with sudo privileges can manually remove the application directory (/Applications/Endpoint Security for Mac.app/) and the related directories within /Library/Bitdefender/AVP without needing the uninstall password.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Bitdefender Endpoint Security Tools for Mac Affected: 0 , < 7.20.52.200087 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries.
  • Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the same role.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible to the patient and the patient's doctor [REF-7].
Mitigation ID: MIT-4.4

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

Description:

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page.
  • One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests that are accompanied by an active and authenticated session token associated with a user who has the required permissions to access that page.
Mitigation

Phases: System Configuration, Installation

Description:

  • Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.

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