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    35396 vulnerabilities found for Linux by Linux

    CVE-2026-98385 (GCVE-0-2026-98385)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-12 05:48 – Updated: 2026-10-12 05:48
    VLAI
    Title
    sched/cache: Decouple sched_cache_group from mm to fix UAF
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched/cache: Decouple sched_cache_group from mm to fix UAF Currently the sched cache grouping is by mm and the scheduling statistics sched_cache_stat lives in the mm structure. This ties the life cycle of scheduling stats with mm. In account_mm_sched(), the scheduling stats are accessed by task->mm->sc_stat. However, a task may be switching mm on one CPU when another CPU is running account_mm_sched(), and possibly accessing the old mm that was freed. This problem was found when running tests with KASAN by Hyunwoo: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/apPb-Dr4nPYuHQOK@v4bel/ Instead of serializing the mm access by introducing extra acquisition of rq lock in the mm free path, extract sched_cache_stat from mm_struct, rename it as sched_cache_group and manage its life cycle apart from mm_struct with its own ref counting. This allows us in the next patch access sched_cache_group directly from task, and add a refcount on sched_cache_group when a task links to it. This prevents the use after free issue when accessing stale and released old mm and its sched cache stat a task switches to a new mm while account_mm_sched() is done elsewhere. The other benefit of this restructure is in the future, the grouping of tasks to a LLC would have the flexibility to be associated with a user defined grouping, or cgroup, cookie group, numa_group or others instead of just with a single mm address space. Rename sched_cache_stat to sched_cache_group and turn it into a refcounted object allocated from mm_struct. The mm_struct now holds a pointer (sched_cache_grp) to this object instead of embedding it.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: df0d98475954d655571979aa061ecb07d7e00392 , < 852ecb6bc0bc0106f44f74ba3944524732486025 (git)
    Affected: df0d98475954d655571979aa061ecb07d7e00392 , < 28f9c0e0a0b94c5d3e1b634db545f6e1f94858c5 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 7.2
    Unaffected: 0 , < 7.2 (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
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              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched/cache: Decouple sched_cache_group from mm to fix UAF\n\nCurrently the sched cache grouping is by mm and the scheduling statistics\nsched_cache_stat lives in the mm structure.  This ties the life cycle\nof scheduling stats with mm.\n\nIn account_mm_sched(), the scheduling stats are accessed by\ntask-\u003emm-\u003esc_stat.  However, a task may be switching mm on one CPU when\nanother CPU is running account_mm_sched(), and possibly accessing the\nold mm that was freed.  This problem was found when running tests with\nKASAN by Hyunwoo:\n\n  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/apPb-Dr4nPYuHQOK@v4bel/\n\nInstead of serializing the mm access by introducing extra acquisition of\nrq lock in the mm free path, extract sched_cache_stat from mm_struct,\nrename it as sched_cache_group and manage its life cycle apart from\nmm_struct with its own ref counting.  This allows us in the next patch\naccess sched_cache_group directly from task, and add a refcount\non sched_cache_group when a task links to it. This prevents the use\nafter free issue when accessing stale and released old mm and its\nsched cache stat a task switches to a new mm while account_mm_sched()\nis done elsewhere.\n\nThe other benefit of this restructure is in the future, the grouping of\ntasks to a LLC would have the flexibility to be associated with a user\ndefined grouping, or cgroup, cookie group, numa_group or others instead\nof just with a single mm address space.\n\nRename sched_cache_stat to sched_cache_group and turn it into a refcounted\nobject allocated from mm_struct.  The mm_struct now holds a pointer\n(sched_cache_grp) to this object instead of embedding it."
            }
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        "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.345Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-12T05:48:52.248Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
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      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }

    CVE-2026-98384 (GCVE-0-2026-98384)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read of sk_protocol in bpf_sock_destroy()
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read of sk_protocol in bpf_sock_destroy() sk_protocol lives in struct sock, not in struct sock_common. A timewait or request sock handed to bpf_sock_destroy() by the tcp iterator is neither, so reading sk->sk_protocol runs past the object: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in bpf_sock_destroy+0xc7/0xe0 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8881047d11b4 by task test_progs/428 Tainted: [W]=WARN Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 print_report+0xd1/0x630 kasan_report+0xf3/0x130 __asan_report_load2_noabort+0x14/0x30 bpf_sock_destroy+0xc7/0xe0 bpf_prog_c3dd61f9d9cd9f37_iter_tcp6_timewait+0x9f/0xb7 bpf_iter_run_prog+0x538/0xde0 bpf_iter_tcp_seq_show+0x26b/0x4b0 bpf_seq_read+0x424/0x1210 vfs_read+0x197/0xe40 ksys_read+0x119/0x240 __x64_sys_read+0x72/0xc0 x64_sys_call+0x647/0x27e0 do_syscall_64+0xe5/0x610 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Only check sk_protocol on full socks. tcp_abort() already knows how to deal with TIME_WAIT and NEW_SYN_RECV socks. Also fix the comment, it never matched the code.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 4ddbcb886268af8d12a23e6640b39d1d9c652b1b , < 5b4eb82475ae17d55974235c09e97044829426a8 (git)
    Affected: 4ddbcb886268af8d12a23e6640b39d1d9c652b1b , < a9651704c6fd64590b5ad4fbe7c3768accf95993 (git)
    Affected: 4ddbcb886268af8d12a23e6640b39d1d9c652b1b , < 91a482a81eabddebf5430cbbdf12027e1a91b767 (git)
    Affected: 4ddbcb886268af8d12a23e6640b39d1d9c652b1b , < 2534a5e5d360c2b10203cfa80f4ab9d021e48f2f (git)
    Affected: 4ddbcb886268af8d12a23e6640b39d1d9c652b1b , < 01b245ba016d44861690594e10f67e026ce8552f (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 6.5
    Unaffected: 0 , < 6.5 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
                "net/core/filter.c"
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              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix out-of-bounds read of sk_protocol in bpf_sock_destroy()\n\nsk_protocol lives in struct sock, not in struct sock_common. A timewait\nor request sock handed to bpf_sock_destroy() by the tcp iterator is\nneither, so reading sk-\u003esk_protocol runs past the object:\n\n==================================================================\nBUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in bpf_sock_destroy+0xc7/0xe0\nRead of size 2 at addr ffff8881047d11b4 by task test_progs/428\n\nTainted: [W]=WARN\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0\n print_report+0xd1/0x630\n kasan_report+0xf3/0x130\n __asan_report_load2_noabort+0x14/0x30\n bpf_sock_destroy+0xc7/0xe0\n bpf_prog_c3dd61f9d9cd9f37_iter_tcp6_timewait+0x9f/0xb7\n bpf_iter_run_prog+0x538/0xde0\n bpf_iter_tcp_seq_show+0x26b/0x4b0\n bpf_seq_read+0x424/0x1210\n vfs_read+0x197/0xe40\n ksys_read+0x119/0x240\n __x64_sys_read+0x72/0xc0\n x64_sys_call+0x647/0x27e0\n do_syscall_64+0xe5/0x610\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n\nOnly check sk_protocol on full socks. tcp_abort() already knows how to\ndeal with TIME_WAIT and NEW_SYN_RECV socks. Also fix the comment, it\nnever matched the code."
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    CVE-2026-98383 (GCVE-0-2026-98383)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    bpf: Disallow bpf_skb_pull_data() for LWT_SEG6LOCAL
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Disallow bpf_skb_pull_data() for LWT_SEG6LOCAL An LWT_SEG6LOCAL program can invalidate its cached SRH with bpf_lwt_seg6_adjust_srh() and then call bpf_skb_pull_data(). The latter may reallocate skb->head, leaving the per-CPU SRH pointer dangling. Post-program SRH validation then writes through that pointer. Disallow bpf_skb_pull_data() for LWT_SEG6LOCAL programs so the verifier rejects this unsafe helper combination. Other LWT program types continue to expose the helper through lwt_out_func_proto().
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < 0f38472a2aa8704a6b514c0dfa9c32f3672b8f32 (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < cae8674489f26edf7553fdd660599466cbb4c32f (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < 9f9e57b5a3a033f95f49ef9d541340cdbcb80abb (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < df0072be6fc373cb22f9ea854d458b04e32a03cf (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < b9bb0e735460751b620156f800a4279a28573392 (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < 37b18688cd18fd86d2f35c212df1611862a26cd5 (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < fca71ead7a20290af1e2046983eeafae43d21af1 (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < e4a62833adff6ef0fe7c0b90393204fe3c26b5c5 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 4.18
    Unaffected: 0 , < 4.18 (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.10.271 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.15.222 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98382 (GCVE-0-2026-98382)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    bpf: Reject dev-bound-only programs on other devices
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Reject dev-bound-only programs on other devices __bpf_offload_dev_match() falls back to comparing offdev pointers after an exact netdev mismatch. Bound-only programs normally have NULL offdevs, so unrelated netdevs compare equal. A bound-only program on an offload-registered netdev can instead inherit a real offdev and match a sibling port. With CAP_BPF and CAP_NET_ADMIN, a caller can use bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE) with a different target ifindex to run metadata kfuncs specialized for the bound driver on the target driver's xdp_buff. Running a veth-bound program on tun reads beyond tun's bare stack xdp_buff as a veth_xdp_buff. Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017] RIP: 0010:veth_xdp_rx_timestamp (drivers/net/veth.c:1673) Call Trace: ... tun_build_skb (drivers/net/tun.c:1739) tun_get_user (drivers/net/tun.c:1856) tun_chr_write_iter (drivers/net/tun.c:2091) vfs_write (fs/read_write.c:595 fs/read_write.c:687) ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:739) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Restrict non-offloaded programs to exact netdev matches and retain the shared-offdev fallback only for genuinely offloaded multi-port programs.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1 , < e57f04194361574493e3e6cf0b9e9c69e4ae9791 (git)
    Affected: 2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1 , < 0dceda331180617aeeb22381e8480b37f18ba08b (git)
    Affected: 2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1 , < 940b626854de200e6187777d42114727daca617c (git)
    Affected: 2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1 , < bb375f3c5990e29851894f20ebc4b9dbc6676126 (git)
    Affected: 2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1 , < 6db1ce73e9853f533eb7f413f14ba00f8ec6f80d (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 6.3
    Unaffected: 0 , < 6.3 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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    CVE-2026-98381 (GCVE-0-2026-98381)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    veth: manage XDP program pointers during channel resize
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: veth: manage XDP program pointers during channel resize veth_set_channels() tears down XDP resources for removed RX queues without clearing rq->xdp_prog. If the program is then detached or replaced, those queues keep the old pointer after bpf_prog_put(). A later channel increase can re-enable NAPI and run the freed program. BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc90000256048 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI RIP: veth_xdp_rcv_skb (include/linux/filter.h:779 include/net/xdp.h:696 drivers/net/veth.c:820) Call Trace: veth_xdp_rcv (drivers/net/veth.c:941) veth_poll (drivers/net/veth.c:986) __napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:7787) net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7850 net/core/dev.c:8007) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:645) Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < 7a8e143109ff2736dc79e41dcd55af7ceab7520a (git)
    Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < 1a5c5b9c64ba5f39dba55da6e12561ca56eeb758 (git)
    Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < f0e8dba8c224981e53c792c6b3dbb7604fb2c2c6 (git)
    Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < 3c10a5dd0d38f506f671dbb59e9d0ee4c72076f9 (git)
    Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < 25bb7c36225220d30f404d7e29d2e052bc5f4b99 (git)
    Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < 43f6b647f209591b1e3f726bb16b8dcba6b95908 (git)
    Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < 7104a370714346b667712913dc16abf14bbc97ed (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 5.15
    Unaffected: 0 , < 5.15 (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.15.222 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98380 (GCVE-0-2026-98380)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    net/sched: reject IDR error pointers when deleting actions
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: reject IDR error pointers when deleting actions tcf_action_delete() drops the reference held by its lookup before calling tcf_idr_delete_index() with the saved action index. An unlocked classifier can remove that action and reserve the same IDR slot with ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) in between. tcf_idr_delete_index() only checks the lookup result for NULL. It therefore treats the reservation as a tc_action and dereferences tcfa_bindcnt. A hardware execution breakpoint was used to schedule the interleaving without changing the kernel source. KASAN reported this decoded trace: BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in tca_action_gd+0x5b9/0x1010 Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000010 by task poc/150 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002 RIP: tca_action_gd+0x5c0/0x1010: arch_atomic_read at arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:23 raw_atomic_read at include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:457 atomic_read at include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:33 tcf_idr_delete_index at net/sched/act_api.c:766 tcf_action_delete at net/sched/act_api.c:1859 tcf_del_notify at net/sched/act_api.c:2014 tca_action_gd at net/sched/act_api.c:2064 R13: 0000000000000010 R15: fffffffffffffff0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception R15 contains ERR_PTR(-EBUSY), and adding the tcfa_bindcnt offset produces the address in R13. With the guard applied, the same reproducer returned -ENOENT without a KASAN report or panic. Treat error pointers as absent and return -ENOENT.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < 39b751a210bf61a374afa82749afc7a77a08bf1d (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < dd80a7519824b72c8fcfd3cc50cb93f7e2d90923 (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < 6bf076258aac4e0af69ef317656c31ce6444d647 (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < 6c9f07bf8800171de2cd3f02815cebe1f4d45f2d (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < 259caa711b7688365676442e2fdb286b8aceaa80 (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < 968550a439f64bd1a6c0d88efb92e4f082f84a26 (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < a9551f26287debe6d8aa6e8841974661065b975f (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < c82b797abe668d0b668601a93ba2c0b071a63574 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 4.19
    Unaffected: 0 , < 4.19 (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.10.271 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.15.222 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98379 (GCVE-0-2026-98379)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    netfilter: ip6t_rpfilter: reject routes without inet6_dev
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ip6t_rpfilter: reject routes without inet6_dev ip6_route_lookup() can return an error-free route whose rt6i_idev is NULL. Lowering an external nexthop device's MTU below IPV6_MIN_MTU tears down its inet6_dev while fib6_ifdown() leaves routes using nexthop objects in the FIB. An unprivileged user can construct this state with rtnetlink in a private user and network namespace, then trigger a NULL dereference through an IPv6 rpfilter lookup: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] RIP: rpfilter_mt (net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_rpfilter.c:75) Call Trace: ip6t_do_table (net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:316) nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:619) ipv6_rcv (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:351) __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6216) process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6680) __napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:7739) net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7959) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622) do_softirq.part.0 (kernel/softirq.c:523) __local_bh_enable_ip (kernel/softirq.c:450) __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4913) packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3139) __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2252) __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2259) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Reject routes without an inet6_dev immediately after lookup. Such routes are not eligible for reverse-path filtering, and the check protects all later rt6i_idev dereferences.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < f4de78756b0fddbd125b2b1b77c74f2eccc8e977 (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < 1681ab6dd1271f2f36047490793b78b1848bbcc9 (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < 65487e9e99431ffcf05024a817f51ee4e3bd9b47 (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < f49da48bd679cfee646d6a40dd02b1933de577d1 (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < 290c96e5d9471d1ded9ab1e8ffbb04f6ee7b0f40 (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < eafe081ea77d25b5c8e601680671b4ecb4520e7d (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < 3a7384bc2e66217c9a01a392281334f4423740a0 (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < 1b9b5323725e458906c7620a3bc10398b51ad954 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 3.3
    Unaffected: 0 , < 3.3 (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.10.271 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.15.222 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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        "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.345Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-09T07:34:19.425Z",
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    CVE-2026-98378 (GCVE-0-2026-98378)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    bpf: Skip unsettled links in link iterator
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Skip unsettled links in link iterator bpf_link_prime() inserts a link into link_idr before anon_inode_getfile() succeeds and before bpf_link_settle() publishes the ID in link->id. bpf_link_by_id() treats such an ID-zero link as unsettled, but the link iterator takes a reference without this check. If anon_inode_getfile() then fails, the creator removes the ID and frees its still-private link directly. The iterator is left with a dangling reference and its next bpf_link_put() accesses freed memory. Treat ID-zero entries as transient in bpf_link_get_curr_or_next(), just as bpf_link_by_id() does. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in bpf_link_put Write of size 8 by task exp/384 Call Trace: bpf_link_put kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3372 bpf_link_seq_next kernel/bpf/link_iter.c:33 bpf_seq_read kernel/bpf/bpf_iter.c:158 vfs_read fs/read_write.c:572 ksys_read fs/read_write.c:716 do_syscall_64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121 Kernel panic - not syncing: KASAN: panic_on_warn set ...
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 9f88361273082825d9f0d13a543d49f9fa0d44a8 , < 68930f8d40ab4c10ca3b019f076136758fd100a8 (git)
    Affected: 9f88361273082825d9f0d13a543d49f9fa0d44a8 , < c251ed48bd9063cf7de6049421e78b6de989060f (git)
    Affected: 9f88361273082825d9f0d13a543d49f9fa0d44a8 , < 798a61edbc436cacdb659927d067368eeb1e30e2 (git)
    Affected: 9f88361273082825d9f0d13a543d49f9fa0d44a8 , < 6e271f093d15d323f42de26f66556af53fa8e19f (git)
    Affected: 9f88361273082825d9f0d13a543d49f9fa0d44a8 , < 87ce4b53b7436b50fc984f0a6afaf77f68ac5573 (git)
    Affected: 9f88361273082825d9f0d13a543d49f9fa0d44a8 , < 50e80e2bb5e2be8515205b9c496b9640ddefa434 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 5.19
    Unaffected: 0 , < 5.19 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98377 (GCVE-0-2026-98377)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    vlan: require the MAC header to be present in __vlan_insert_inner_tag()
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vlan: require the MAC header to be present in __vlan_insert_inner_tag() __vlan_insert_inner_tag() only guarantees head room via skb_cow_head(), never that mac_len bytes of MAC header are present. Its ETH_HLEN wrappers - __vlan_insert_tag() under skb_vlan_push(), and vlan_insert_tag() under validate_xmit_vlan() on the generic transmit path - therefore rewrite the first 16 bytes at skb->data: a 12-byte memmove plus two 2-byte stores at +12 and +14. No caller supplies the bound, while the pop helpers use skb_ensure_writable()/pskb_may_pull(). An IFF_TUN device has hard_header_len == 0, so packet_snd() accepts a one-byte AF_PACKET/SOCK_RAW frame. The first vlan push only sets a hwaccel tag; the next - clsact "action vlan push" or bpf_skb_vlan_push() - enters the helper with skb->len still 1. The head comes from skbuff_small_head without __GFP_ZERO, so each push drags bytes from beyond skb->tail into the frame. After three the one-byte send leaves as 13 bytes carrying 11 bytes of uninitialised slab: 0000: 5a b3 62 12 80 88 ff ff 00 b3 62 12 81 `------------------------------' only 0x5a was sent; the rest is slab, here the top 56 bits of a linear-map address Require the MAC header the helper rewrites to be present, so such a frame is dropped rather than transmitted.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 40a5cc4b7251c74f3341332a226d02200e96bccf (git)
    Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < f42562dd027dc4ed103fae17b2206e73ea1963c4 (git)
    Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 59af43ccece4d2d8b62e9e3ccc96b6e2e793bcdc (git)
    Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < ab888242fce4f16f6c4d4c6ec53939ad36aa3b3a (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.12
    Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.12 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98376 (GCVE-0-2026-98376)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    bpf: Use array_map_meta_equal for percpu array inner map replacement
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Use array_map_meta_equal for percpu array inner map replacement percpu_array_map_ops.map_meta_equal points to the generic bpf_map_meta_equal(), which does not compare max_entries. When a percpu array serves as an inner map, replacing it with one that has fewer max_entries bypasses the check. Since percpu_array_map_gen_lookup() inlines the original template's index_mask as a JIT immediate, a lookup on the replacement map can access pptrs[] out of bounds. Point percpu_array_map_ops.map_meta_equal to array_map_meta_equal(), which already enforces the max_entries equality check. Add a selftest to verify that replacing a percpu array inner map with a differently-sized one is rejected.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: db69718b8efac802c7cc20d5a6c7dfc913f99c43 , < 593980175389a05793f6060aa20e626330960395 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 6.10
    Unaffected: 0 , < 6.10 (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98375 (GCVE-0-2026-98375)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-09 07:10 – Updated: 2026-10-11 13:47
    VLAI
    Title
    xen/netfront: drop RX packets with a short Ethernet header
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xen/netfront: drop RX packets with a short Ethernet header handle_incoming_queue() pulls pull_to bytes into the head before calling eth_type_trans(). pull_to is the length of the first RX slot, capped at RX_COPY_THRESHOLD, and that length comes from the backend. Nothing checks it against ETH_HLEN. If the first slot is shorter than ETH_HLEN and more slots follow, the head ends up shorter than an Ethernet header while skb->len is longer, and eth_type_trans() BUG()s in __skb_pull(). If the whole packet is shorter than ETH_HLEN, eth_type_trans() reads the header past the end of the data instead. Pull at least ETH_HLEN, and drop the packet if that fails, which also drops packets too short to hold an Ethernet header. This also checks the return value of the pull, which was ignored.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 0d160211965b79de989cf2d170985abeb8da5ec6 , < 72d2f54367895d6e236b9857892e2e6b6036e067 (git)
    Affected: 0d160211965b79de989cf2d170985abeb8da5ec6 , < e2b721bc30f40ffa7ccc36a56d4e8990b8c0538e (git)
    Affected: 0d160211965b79de989cf2d170985abeb8da5ec6 , < 089e58805c452e52179482b1025a8e309a57f801 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.23
    Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.23 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.56 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.10 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc7 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98374 (GCVE-0-2026-98374)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-07 13:01 – Updated: 2026-10-07 13:01
    VLAI
    Title
    tcp: fix use-after-free of retransmit_skb_hint in tcp_send_synack()
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: fix use-after-free of retransmit_skb_hint in tcp_send_synack() When tcp_send_synack() replaces the cloned SYN skb at the head of the retransmit queue with a copy, it frees the original with tcp_rtx_queue_unlink_and_free() and only repairs tp->highest_sack. tp->retransmit_skb_hint keeps pointing at the freed skbuff_fclone_cache object. The dangling hint is read in tcp_verify_retransmit_hint() and used as the root of the rbtree walk in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(). An unprivileged TFO client (sendmsg(MSG_FASTOPEN)) can arm the hint with an attacker-supplied ICMP fragmentation-needed message, after which a simultaneous open frees the armed SYN skb: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tcp_mark_skb_lost (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:1316) Read of size 4 at addr ffff88800604d928 by task swapper/1/0 Call Trace: tcp_mark_skb_lost (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:1316) tcp_simple_retransmit (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3158) tcp_v4_err (net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:587) Sync the hint to the copy.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < fad6d429651e748365e93ca54645accc212f0018 (git)
    Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < c5b4da1f403a658c1c19766be2b426003ada419f (git)
    Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < 71d45049b0d631dfdbf3c65305f7fca676de023b (git)
    Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < e3ea71cb1408a013ed4e8a757b815f1a919324bd (git)
    Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < 631aa4cb45099f09e9385dd786bd291c6270bfc4 (git)
    Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < 0f87720c7e4bcab07c24888b3cf12bfe857bb90e (git)
    Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < fe99bbeee5c5dbd3abc30721a8079ced59649d97 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 5.11
    Unaffected: 0 , < 5.11 (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.15.222 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98373 (GCVE-0-2026-98373)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-07 13:01 – Updated: 2026-10-07 13:01
    VLAI
    Title
    mm/hugetlb: preserve mremap address delta when skipping page tables
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/hugetlb: preserve mremap address delta when skipping page tables move_hugetlb_page_tables() optimizes mremap() by advancing to the last entry in the page table when the source page table does not exist, either initially or after unsharing a PMD table. The common loop increment then steps to the first entry in the next page table. However, the code advances both the source and destination addresses to the last entries in their respective page tables, which is wrong. The destination address must be advanced only by the same amount as the source address. If the source and destination offsets within their page tables differ, the destination address can be advanced too far, causing follow-up issues. Fix this by advancing the destination address by the source advance distance. With a reproducer, we were able to trigger a kernel panic on x86-64. With this fix in place, we can no longer reproduce the issue.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: e95a9851787bbb3cd4deb40fe8bab03f731852d1 , < 7a96b0f657c8d799ea5b8e02fc9ec7cca0e6e7ff (git)
    Affected: e95a9851787bbb3cd4deb40fe8bab03f731852d1 , < 850cc4a84b36a0062dcd0391acd2450e20ab0767 (git)
    Affected: e95a9851787bbb3cd4deb40fe8bab03f731852d1 , < 480a39b0a12c977ed6e755f3d12a23424c57d11f (git)
    Affected: e95a9851787bbb3cd4deb40fe8bab03f731852d1 , < 9bdad082d44bdcf93716973dcba6be77e8a06e7b (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 6.0
    Unaffected: 0 , < 6.0 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98372 (GCVE-0-2026-98372)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-06 08:46 – Updated: 2026-10-06 08:46
    VLAI
    Title
    xfrm: iptfs: fix stack OOB read in iptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk()
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: iptfs: fix stack OOB read in iptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk() iptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk() advances to the fragment containing @offset with an unbounded loop: while (offset >= walk->past + walk->frags[walk->fragi].len) walk->past += walk->frags[walk->fragi++].len; walk->fragi is advanced and walk->frags[walk->fragi] is dereferenced without ever checking fragi against walk->nr_frags. When the requested offset is at or beyond the total length spanned by the walk's fragments, fragi runs past nr_frags and off the end of the fixed-size on-stack frags[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] array, reading out-of-bounds stack memory. The two callers behave differently: iptfs_skb_add_frags() already guards against this with if (!walk->nr_frags || offset >= walk->total + walk->initial_offset) return len; but iptfs_skb_can_add_frags() has no such guard and calls iptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk() unconditionally, so it performs the out-of-range walk. Its own "fragi < walk->nr_frags" bound check runs only afterwards, too late to prevent the read. This is reachable from the receive path: a crafted IP-TFS (AGGFRAG) payload delivered to an IPTFS SA drives iptfs_reassem_cont() -> iptfs_skb_can_add_frags() with an offset past the fragment total, e.g.: BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in iptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk+0x235/0x250 Read of size 4 at addr ffff888008ad7210 by task repro/345 iptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk+0x235/0x250 net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c:392 iptfs_skb_can_add_frags+0x155/0x310 net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c:420 iptfs_reassem_cont+0xcf8/0x1140 net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c:902 iptfs_input_ordered+0x552/0x670 net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c:1280 iptfs_input+0x3d6/0xde0 net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c:1741 xfrm_input+0x282f/0x6140 net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:700 xfrm4_esp_rcv+0x93/0x120 net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c:104 ip_rcv+0x278/0x2d0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:612 Give iptfs_skb_can_add_frags() the same up-front guard that iptfs_skb_add_frags() already has, so the walk is never entered with an out-of-range offset. When it triggers, the caller falls back to the existing linearize-and-copy path, which is safe.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 5f2b6a9095743a6bf1f34c43c4fe78fa8bdf5ad7 , < 7e1c6884a0b494b7e3f204877f94c1e07a117bf7 (git)
    Affected: 5f2b6a9095743a6bf1f34c43c4fe78fa8bdf5ad7 , < da56d0ee93d1bad779b0486f2fab92d1bc1f0cf3 (git)
    Affected: 5f2b6a9095743a6bf1f34c43c4fe78fa8bdf5ad7 , < d042487dc118e494db2e2c1382310255c90ff544 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 6.14
    Unaffected: 0 , < 6.14 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.54 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.8 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc4 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: iptfs: fix stack OOB read in iptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk()\n\niptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk() advances to the fragment containing @offset\nwith an unbounded loop:\n\n\twhile (offset \u003e= walk-\u003epast + walk-\u003efrags[walk-\u003efragi].len)\n\t\twalk-\u003epast += walk-\u003efrags[walk-\u003efragi++].len;\n\nwalk-\u003efragi is advanced and walk-\u003efrags[walk-\u003efragi] is dereferenced\nwithout ever checking fragi against walk-\u003enr_frags. When the requested\noffset is at or beyond the total length spanned by the walk\u0027s fragments,\nfragi runs past nr_frags and off the end of the fixed-size on-stack\nfrags[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] array, reading out-of-bounds stack memory.\n\nThe two callers behave differently: iptfs_skb_add_frags() already guards\nagainst this with\n\n\tif (!walk-\u003enr_frags ||\n\t    offset \u003e= walk-\u003etotal + walk-\u003einitial_offset)\n\t\treturn len;\n\nbut iptfs_skb_can_add_frags() has no such guard and calls\niptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk() unconditionally, so it performs the\nout-of-range walk. Its own \"fragi \u003c walk-\u003enr_frags\" bound check runs only\nafterwards, too late to prevent the read.\n\nThis is reachable from the receive path: a crafted IP-TFS (AGGFRAG)\npayload delivered to an IPTFS SA drives iptfs_reassem_cont() -\u003e\niptfs_skb_can_add_frags() with an offset past the fragment total, e.g.:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in iptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk+0x235/0x250\n  Read of size 4 at addr ffff888008ad7210 by task repro/345\n   iptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk+0x235/0x250 net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c:392\n   iptfs_skb_can_add_frags+0x155/0x310  net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c:420\n   iptfs_reassem_cont+0xcf8/0x1140      net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c:902\n   iptfs_input_ordered+0x552/0x670      net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c:1280\n   iptfs_input+0x3d6/0xde0              net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c:1741\n   xfrm_input+0x282f/0x6140             net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:700\n   xfrm4_esp_rcv+0x93/0x120             net/ipv4/xfrm4_protocol.c:104\n   ip_rcv+0x278/0x2d0                   net/ipv4/ip_input.c:612\n\nGive iptfs_skb_can_add_frags() the same up-front guard that\niptfs_skb_add_frags() already has, so the walk is never entered with an\nout-of-range offset. When it triggers, the caller falls back to the\nexisting linearize-and-copy path, which is safe."
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            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d042487dc118e494db2e2c1382310255c90ff544"
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          "title": "xfrm: iptfs: fix stack OOB read in iptfs_skb_reset_frag_walk()",
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        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-06T08:46:56.529Z",
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    CVE-2026-98371 (GCVE-0-2026-98371)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-06 08:46 – Updated: 2026-10-06 08:46
    VLAI
    Title
    xfrm: iptfs: fix runt reassembly panic from short inner tot_len
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: iptfs: fix runt reassembly panic from short inner tot_len When the start of an inner packet is split across two outer packets such that fewer than 4 bytes land at the end of the first one, __input_process_payload() saves those bytes as a runt and skips the iplen/iphlen validation performed for in-place packets. When the continuation packet arrives, iptfs_reassem_cont() only requires the declared inner length to be >= sizeof(ra_runt) (6) before allocating the reassembly skb with that attacker-controlled length. However, __iptfs_iphlen() always returns the fixed minimum IP header size (20 for IPv4, 40 for IPv6), so for an inner IPv4 tot_len in [6, 19] the header-completion copy writes past the declared packet length, and the subsequent "ipremain -= copylen" underflows to ~4GB, leaving the payload copy length bounded only by blkoff (up to 64KB). At runtime the skb_put() tailroom check turns this into skb_over_panic(), i.e. an unprivileged kernel panic (DoS), reachable locally via userns+netns IPTFS SAs and remotely against IPTFS VPN gateways when the decrypted outer skb is linear (e.g. AF_PACKET taps, tun/tap delivery). Align the runt path with the normal path by requiring the declared inner length to cover at least the IP header size. This also subsumes the previous >= sizeof(ra_runt) check, since the minimum IP header is always larger than the runt buffer. This issue was found by the autokbug dynamic kernel fuzzer at Tencent Yunding Lab.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 07569476544681816335099929ff3494dfbf6b05 , < a7018ee0ea8622ed59edc064be4e0f2c26464f53 (git)
    Affected: 07569476544681816335099929ff3494dfbf6b05 , < 5b8afb56ccb7c014b0f1ac40341708b200443c2d (git)
    Affected: 07569476544681816335099929ff3494dfbf6b05 , < dc33262be1fe43d0eb0b84fb58c6ed42e2f64a8c (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 6.14
    Unaffected: 0 , < 6.14 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.54 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.8 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc4 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
      "containers": {
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          "affected": [
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              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Linux",
              "programFiles": [
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              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: iptfs: fix runt reassembly panic from short inner tot_len\n\nWhen the start of an inner packet is split across two outer packets\nsuch that fewer than 4 bytes land at the end of the first one,\n__input_process_payload() saves those bytes as a runt and skips the\niplen/iphlen validation performed for in-place packets. When the\ncontinuation packet arrives, iptfs_reassem_cont() only requires the\ndeclared inner length to be \u003e= sizeof(ra_runt) (6) before allocating\nthe reassembly skb with that attacker-controlled length.\n\nHowever, __iptfs_iphlen() always returns the fixed minimum IP header\nsize (20 for IPv4, 40 for IPv6), so for an inner IPv4 tot_len in\n[6, 19] the header-completion copy writes past the declared packet\nlength, and the subsequent \"ipremain -= copylen\" underflows to ~4GB,\nleaving the payload copy length bounded only by blkoff (up to 64KB).\nAt runtime the skb_put() tailroom check turns this into\nskb_over_panic(), i.e. an unprivileged kernel panic (DoS), reachable\nlocally via userns+netns IPTFS SAs and remotely against IPTFS VPN\ngateways when the decrypted outer skb is linear (e.g. AF_PACKET taps,\ntun/tap delivery).\n\nAlign the runt path with the normal path by requiring the declared\ninner length to cover at least the IP header size. This also subsumes\nthe previous \u003e= sizeof(ra_runt) check, since the minimum IP header\nis always larger than the runt buffer.\n\nThis issue was found by the autokbug dynamic kernel fuzzer at\nTencent Yunding Lab."
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    CVE-2026-98370 (GCVE-0-2026-98370)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-06 08:46 – Updated: 2026-10-06 08:46
    VLAI
    Title
    xfrm: fix compat ALLOCSPI request use-after-free
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: fix compat ALLOCSPI request use-after-free xfrm_state_netlink() builds the ALLOCSPI response with dump_one_state(), which already calls alloc_compat() with the response skb and header. xfrm_alloc_userspi() then calls alloc_compat() again, but passes the original request skb and its header. For a compat request, the translator therefore interprets the 228-byte compat xfrm_userspi_info as the 232-byte native layout and reads four bytes past the declared payload. It also publishes the translated child through the request's frag_list. A multicast clone of the request shares skb_shared_info and can observe that child. xfrm_user_rcv_msg() frees it after the request handler returns, racing a compat receiver which may still be copying from it and resulting in a use-after-free. Remove the redundant conversion. The response keeps its correct compat translation from dump_one_state(), and no child is attached to the inbound request.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 , < 494f2bee9d8d0ebcfa249ac41bed7fed26d119b4 (git)
    Affected: 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 , < 17893987e52918c23945c42e47e894a936305a25 (git)
    Affected: 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 , < 42971ea17c7a8afc0bdd5ca40648bf4e5bb7b810 (git)
    Affected: 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 , < 2b63341e2ebc9b6f73cbd9214dbe7d46dd98c718 (git)
    Affected: 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 , < bb63ab52a18273ec68340ac49aebbaa7b514ccd5 (git)
    Affected: 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 , < 248433942155b42a0ef04a5806c8aca024ea7c33 (git)
    Affected: 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 , < e70f639aee2ff0def155c256cace9e0f81d998e2 (git)
    Affected: 5f3eea6b7e8f58cf5c8a9d4b9679dc19e9e67ba3 , < d1ebd9081879fd9ae9c8fb7e8928f19cc88ae320 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 5.10
    Unaffected: 0 , < 5.10 (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.10.271 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.15.222 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.54 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.8 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc4 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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              "product": "Linux",
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              "vendor": "Linux",
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        "datePublished": "2026-10-06T08:46:54.981Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.344Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-06T08:46:54.981Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
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    CVE-2026-98369 (GCVE-0-2026-98369)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-10-06 08:46 – Updated: 2026-10-07 06:50
    VLAI
    Title
    xfrm: add missing rcu_read_lock(), skb_dst_force() and dev_hold() for xfrm_trans_reinject()
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: add missing rcu_read_lock(), skb_dst_force() and dev_hold() for xfrm_trans_reinject() syzbot reported a suspicious RCU usage warning in ip6_pkt_drop(): WARNING: suspicious RCU usage in ip6_pkt_drop include/net/addrconf.h:389 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! Call Trace: __in6_dev_get_safely include/net/addrconf.h:389 [inline] ip6_pkt_drop+0x596/0x610 net/ipv6/route.c:4620 ip6_pkt_discard+0x1c/0x30 net/ipv6/route.c:4651 xfrm_trans_reinject+0x324/0x630 net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:806 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3322 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xa8e/0x14e0 kernel/workqueue.c:3405 worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3486 When commit 4f4920669d21 ("xfrm: Reinject transport-mode packets through workqueue") converted xfrm_trans_reinject from a tasklet to a workqueue, the reinjection loop ceased running in softirq context. Workqueue workers run in process context where local_bh_disable() does not enter an RCU read-side critical section under CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU. Because finish callbacks (such as ip6_rcv_finish) expect to run under an RCU read lock (performing route lookups, l3mdev lookups, and accessing RCU-protected data structures), invoking them in workqueue context without rcu_read_lock() triggers RCU lockdep warnings. Furthermore, packets queued to the workqueue via xfrm_trans_queue_net() may carry non-refcounted (noref) dst entries (e.g. from ip_route_input_noref). Additionally, on netdevice unregistration, dst_dev_put() replaces dst->dev with blackhole_netdev, so dst entries do not keep skb->dev alive while queued in the workqueue. Fix these issues by: 1. Calling skb_dst_force(skb) in xfrm_trans_queue_net() while still in the caller's RCU section to ensure dst is reference-counted before queuing. 2. Holding a reference on skb->dev via dev_hold()/dev_put() across workqueue deferral so skb->dev remains valid during finish() callback processing. 3. Acquiring rcu_read_lock() around the finish callback invocation loop in xfrm_trans_reinject().
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 7d98b26684cb2390729525b341ea099f0badbe18 , < 41e47f1664be86c91326f0afe0504a1162d00907 (git)
    Affected: 4f4920669d21e1060b7243e5118dc3b71ced1276 , < 6601d91a85761f33351c71e04ec0bbd294ca07ce (git)
    Affected: 4f4920669d21e1060b7243e5118dc3b71ced1276 , < 0cda8273265d30cac6423834fd7d4acb75f04fdb (git)
    Affected: 4f4920669d21e1060b7243e5118dc3b71ced1276 , < 68a317b4aec8ca1868a39d69e40f9e29baa4f40a (git)
    Affected: 4f4920669d21e1060b7243e5118dc3b71ced1276 , < 6eb3b071be8e260543c604550c54dac66e6b174b (git)
    Affected: 4f4920669d21e1060b7243e5118dc3b71ced1276 , < 664fc0941df7c1918b2cd4de6ee00469ba77d8e4 (git)
    Affected: 4f4920669d21e1060b7243e5118dc3b71ced1276 , < d2f5082f9e84653fa1a9e8aebaaff23e688f5e19 (git)
    Affected: f520075da484306bbb8425afd2c42404ba74816f (git)
    Affected: 130d9e5017ade1b81d16783563edb38c12a2eab7 (git)
    Affected: 5.15.75 , < 5.15.222 (semver)
    Affected: 5.19.17 , < 5.20 (semver)
    Affected: 6.0.3 , < 6.1 (semver)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 6.1
    Unaffected: 0 , < 6.1 (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.15.222 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.54 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.8 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc4 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: add missing rcu_read_lock(), skb_dst_force() and dev_hold() for xfrm_trans_reinject()\n\nsyzbot reported a suspicious RCU usage warning in ip6_pkt_drop():\n\n  WARNING: suspicious RCU usage in ip6_pkt_drop\n  include/net/addrconf.h:389 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!\n\n  Call Trace:\n   __in6_dev_get_safely include/net/addrconf.h:389 [inline]\n   ip6_pkt_drop+0x596/0x610 net/ipv6/route.c:4620\n   ip6_pkt_discard+0x1c/0x30 net/ipv6/route.c:4651\n   xfrm_trans_reinject+0x324/0x630 net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:806\n   process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3322 [inline]\n   process_scheduled_works+0xa8e/0x14e0 kernel/workqueue.c:3405\n   worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3486\n\nWhen commit 4f4920669d21 (\"xfrm: Reinject transport-mode packets through\nworkqueue\") converted xfrm_trans_reinject from a tasklet to a workqueue,\nthe reinjection loop ceased running in softirq context. Workqueue workers\nrun in process context where local_bh_disable() does not enter an RCU\nread-side critical section under CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU.\n\nBecause finish callbacks (such as ip6_rcv_finish) expect to run under an\nRCU read lock (performing route lookups, l3mdev lookups, and accessing\nRCU-protected data structures), invoking them in workqueue context without\nrcu_read_lock() triggers RCU lockdep warnings.\n\nFurthermore, packets queued to the workqueue via xfrm_trans_queue_net()\nmay carry non-refcounted (noref) dst entries (e.g. from ip_route_input_noref).\nAdditionally, on netdevice unregistration, dst_dev_put() replaces dst-\u003edev\nwith blackhole_netdev, so dst entries do not keep skb-\u003edev alive while\nqueued in the workqueue.\n\nFix these issues by:\n1. Calling skb_dst_force(skb) in xfrm_trans_queue_net() while still in the\n   caller\u0027s RCU section to ensure dst is reference-counted before queuing.\n2. Holding a reference on skb-\u003edev via dev_hold()/dev_put() across workqueue\n   deferral so skb-\u003edev remains valid during finish() callback processing.\n3. Acquiring rcu_read_lock() around the finish callback invocation loop in\n   xfrm_trans_reinject()."
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                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
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                  "value": "AV:L - The use-after-free happens only when a queued packet\u0027s net_device or noref dst is freed before xfrm_trans_reinject() runs. A remote ESP peer sends the packet but cannot unregister the device or change routes, so the attacker who controls the whole race is local: they create the netns, veth and XFRM SA through xfrm_user netlink.\nAC:L - The attacker does both sides of the race. They send ESP transport-mode packets that xfrm4_transport_finish/xfrm6_transport_finish queue through xfrm_trans_queue(), then delete the veth or route while the workqueue is still behind. Flooding the queue up to max_backlog widens the window.\nPR:L - xfrm_user_rcv_msg checks netlink_net_capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN), which an unprivileged user gets in a new user and network namespace (unshare -Urn). That lets them create the SA, the veth devices and the routes the trigger needs.\nUI:N - No victim action is needed. The attacker sets up the namespace, sends the packets and tears down the device or route themselves.\nS:U - The freed net_device, dst_entry and RCU-protected route data are kernel memory, and the impact stays within the kernel\u0027s own security authority.\nC:H - ip6_rcv_finish and dst_input in xfrm_trans_reinject() read a freed skb-\u003edev or noref dst_entry with no reference and no RCU lock. If an attacker reclaims that memory, these use-after-free reads can leak kernel memory.\nI:H - The freed dst_entry holds an input function pointer that dst_input() calls, and net_device is full of ops pointers. Reclaiming either object with attacker-controlled data gives a path to hijacking control flow.\nA:H - A use-after-free of the net_device or dst in the xfrm_trans_reinject worker crashes the kernel, and syzbot hit the missing-RCU path in ip6_pkt_drop. The attacker can trigger it repeatedly."
                }
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            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2f5082f9e84653fa1a9e8aebaaff23e688f5e19"
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    CVE-2026-98385 (GCVE-0-2026-98385)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-12 05:48 – Updated: 2026-10-12 05:48
    VLAI
    Title
    sched/cache: Decouple sched_cache_group from mm to fix UAF
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched/cache: Decouple sched_cache_group from mm to fix UAF Currently the sched cache grouping is by mm and the scheduling statistics sched_cache_stat lives in the mm structure. This ties the life cycle of scheduling stats with mm. In account_mm_sched(), the scheduling stats are accessed by task->mm->sc_stat. However, a task may be switching mm on one CPU when another CPU is running account_mm_sched(), and possibly accessing the old mm that was freed. This problem was found when running tests with KASAN by Hyunwoo: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/apPb-Dr4nPYuHQOK@v4bel/ Instead of serializing the mm access by introducing extra acquisition of rq lock in the mm free path, extract sched_cache_stat from mm_struct, rename it as sched_cache_group and manage its life cycle apart from mm_struct with its own ref counting. This allows us in the next patch access sched_cache_group directly from task, and add a refcount on sched_cache_group when a task links to it. This prevents the use after free issue when accessing stale and released old mm and its sched cache stat a task switches to a new mm while account_mm_sched() is done elsewhere. The other benefit of this restructure is in the future, the grouping of tasks to a LLC would have the flexibility to be associated with a user defined grouping, or cgroup, cookie group, numa_group or others instead of just with a single mm address space. Rename sched_cache_stat to sched_cache_group and turn it into a refcounted object allocated from mm_struct. The mm_struct now holds a pointer (sched_cache_grp) to this object instead of embedding it.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: df0d98475954d655571979aa061ecb07d7e00392 , < 852ecb6bc0bc0106f44f74ba3944524732486025 (git)
    Affected: df0d98475954d655571979aa061ecb07d7e00392 , < 28f9c0e0a0b94c5d3e1b634db545f6e1f94858c5 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 7.2
    Unaffected: 0 , < 7.2 (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98384 (GCVE-0-2026-98384)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read of sk_protocol in bpf_sock_destroy()
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read of sk_protocol in bpf_sock_destroy() sk_protocol lives in struct sock, not in struct sock_common. A timewait or request sock handed to bpf_sock_destroy() by the tcp iterator is neither, so reading sk->sk_protocol runs past the object: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in bpf_sock_destroy+0xc7/0xe0 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8881047d11b4 by task test_progs/428 Tainted: [W]=WARN Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x91/0xf0 print_report+0xd1/0x630 kasan_report+0xf3/0x130 __asan_report_load2_noabort+0x14/0x30 bpf_sock_destroy+0xc7/0xe0 bpf_prog_c3dd61f9d9cd9f37_iter_tcp6_timewait+0x9f/0xb7 bpf_iter_run_prog+0x538/0xde0 bpf_iter_tcp_seq_show+0x26b/0x4b0 bpf_seq_read+0x424/0x1210 vfs_read+0x197/0xe40 ksys_read+0x119/0x240 __x64_sys_read+0x72/0xc0 x64_sys_call+0x647/0x27e0 do_syscall_64+0xe5/0x610 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Only check sk_protocol on full socks. tcp_abort() already knows how to deal with TIME_WAIT and NEW_SYN_RECV socks. Also fix the comment, it never matched the code.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 4ddbcb886268af8d12a23e6640b39d1d9c652b1b , < 5b4eb82475ae17d55974235c09e97044829426a8 (git)
    Affected: 4ddbcb886268af8d12a23e6640b39d1d9c652b1b , < a9651704c6fd64590b5ad4fbe7c3768accf95993 (git)
    Affected: 4ddbcb886268af8d12a23e6640b39d1d9c652b1b , < 91a482a81eabddebf5430cbbdf12027e1a91b767 (git)
    Affected: 4ddbcb886268af8d12a23e6640b39d1d9c652b1b , < 2534a5e5d360c2b10203cfa80f4ab9d021e48f2f (git)
    Affected: 4ddbcb886268af8d12a23e6640b39d1d9c652b1b , < 01b245ba016d44861690594e10f67e026ce8552f (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 6.5
    Unaffected: 0 , < 6.5 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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    CVE-2026-98383 (GCVE-0-2026-98383)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    bpf: Disallow bpf_skb_pull_data() for LWT_SEG6LOCAL
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Disallow bpf_skb_pull_data() for LWT_SEG6LOCAL An LWT_SEG6LOCAL program can invalidate its cached SRH with bpf_lwt_seg6_adjust_srh() and then call bpf_skb_pull_data(). The latter may reallocate skb->head, leaving the per-CPU SRH pointer dangling. Post-program SRH validation then writes through that pointer. Disallow bpf_skb_pull_data() for LWT_SEG6LOCAL programs so the verifier rejects this unsafe helper combination. Other LWT program types continue to expose the helper through lwt_out_func_proto().
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < 0f38472a2aa8704a6b514c0dfa9c32f3672b8f32 (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < cae8674489f26edf7553fdd660599466cbb4c32f (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < 9f9e57b5a3a033f95f49ef9d541340cdbcb80abb (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < df0072be6fc373cb22f9ea854d458b04e32a03cf (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < b9bb0e735460751b620156f800a4279a28573392 (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < 37b18688cd18fd86d2f35c212df1611862a26cd5 (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < fca71ead7a20290af1e2046983eeafae43d21af1 (git)
    Affected: 004d4b274e2a1a895a0e5dc66158b90a7d463d44 , < e4a62833adff6ef0fe7c0b90393204fe3c26b5c5 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 4.18
    Unaffected: 0 , < 4.18 (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.10.271 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.15.222 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98382 (GCVE-0-2026-98382)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    bpf: Reject dev-bound-only programs on other devices
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Reject dev-bound-only programs on other devices __bpf_offload_dev_match() falls back to comparing offdev pointers after an exact netdev mismatch. Bound-only programs normally have NULL offdevs, so unrelated netdevs compare equal. A bound-only program on an offload-registered netdev can instead inherit a real offdev and match a sibling port. With CAP_BPF and CAP_NET_ADMIN, a caller can use bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE) with a different target ifindex to run metadata kfuncs specialized for the bound driver on the target driver's xdp_buff. Running a veth-bound program on tun reads beyond tun's bare stack xdp_buff as a veth_xdp_buff. Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017] RIP: 0010:veth_xdp_rx_timestamp (drivers/net/veth.c:1673) Call Trace: ... tun_build_skb (drivers/net/tun.c:1739) tun_get_user (drivers/net/tun.c:1856) tun_chr_write_iter (drivers/net/tun.c:2091) vfs_write (fs/read_write.c:595 fs/read_write.c:687) ksys_write (fs/read_write.c:739) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Restrict non-offloaded programs to exact netdev matches and retain the shared-offdev fallback only for genuinely offloaded multi-port programs.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1 , < e57f04194361574493e3e6cf0b9e9c69e4ae9791 (git)
    Affected: 2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1 , < 0dceda331180617aeeb22381e8480b37f18ba08b (git)
    Affected: 2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1 , < 940b626854de200e6187777d42114727daca617c (git)
    Affected: 2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1 , < bb375f3c5990e29851894f20ebc4b9dbc6676126 (git)
    Affected: 2b3486bc2d237ec345b3942b7be5deabf8c8fed1 , < 6db1ce73e9853f533eb7f413f14ba00f8ec6f80d (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 6.3
    Unaffected: 0 , < 6.3 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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    CVE-2026-98381 (GCVE-0-2026-98381)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    veth: manage XDP program pointers during channel resize
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: veth: manage XDP program pointers during channel resize veth_set_channels() tears down XDP resources for removed RX queues without clearing rq->xdp_prog. If the program is then detached or replaced, those queues keep the old pointer after bpf_prog_put(). A later channel increase can re-enable NAPI and run the freed program. BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffc90000256048 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI RIP: veth_xdp_rcv_skb (include/linux/filter.h:779 include/net/xdp.h:696 drivers/net/veth.c:820) Call Trace: veth_xdp_rcv (drivers/net/veth.c:941) veth_poll (drivers/net/veth.c:986) __napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:7787) net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7850 net/core/dev.c:8007) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:645) Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < 7a8e143109ff2736dc79e41dcd55af7ceab7520a (git)
    Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < 1a5c5b9c64ba5f39dba55da6e12561ca56eeb758 (git)
    Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < f0e8dba8c224981e53c792c6b3dbb7604fb2c2c6 (git)
    Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < 3c10a5dd0d38f506f671dbb59e9d0ee4c72076f9 (git)
    Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < 25bb7c36225220d30f404d7e29d2e052bc5f4b99 (git)
    Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < 43f6b647f209591b1e3f726bb16b8dcba6b95908 (git)
    Affected: 4752eeb3d891c27905a8fdf4d80e899c0efd4ec7 , < 7104a370714346b667712913dc16abf14bbc97ed (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 5.15
    Unaffected: 0 , < 5.15 (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.15.222 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98380 (GCVE-0-2026-98380)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    net/sched: reject IDR error pointers when deleting actions
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: reject IDR error pointers when deleting actions tcf_action_delete() drops the reference held by its lookup before calling tcf_idr_delete_index() with the saved action index. An unlocked classifier can remove that action and reserve the same IDR slot with ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) in between. tcf_idr_delete_index() only checks the lookup result for NULL. It therefore treats the reservation as a tc_action and dereferences tcfa_bindcnt. A hardware execution breakpoint was used to schedule the interleaving without changing the kernel source. KASAN reported this decoded trace: BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in tca_action_gd+0x5b9/0x1010 Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000010 by task poc/150 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000002 RIP: tca_action_gd+0x5c0/0x1010: arch_atomic_read at arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:23 raw_atomic_read at include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:457 atomic_read at include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:33 tcf_idr_delete_index at net/sched/act_api.c:766 tcf_action_delete at net/sched/act_api.c:1859 tcf_del_notify at net/sched/act_api.c:2014 tca_action_gd at net/sched/act_api.c:2064 R13: 0000000000000010 R15: fffffffffffffff0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception R15 contains ERR_PTR(-EBUSY), and adding the tcfa_bindcnt offset produces the address in R13. With the guard applied, the same reproducer returned -ENOENT without a KASAN report or panic. Treat error pointers as absent and return -ENOENT.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < 39b751a210bf61a374afa82749afc7a77a08bf1d (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < dd80a7519824b72c8fcfd3cc50cb93f7e2d90923 (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < 6bf076258aac4e0af69ef317656c31ce6444d647 (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < 6c9f07bf8800171de2cd3f02815cebe1f4d45f2d (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < 259caa711b7688365676442e2fdb286b8aceaa80 (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < 968550a439f64bd1a6c0d88efb92e4f082f84a26 (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < a9551f26287debe6d8aa6e8841974661065b975f (git)
    Affected: 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 , < c82b797abe668d0b668601a93ba2c0b071a63574 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 4.19
    Unaffected: 0 , < 4.19 (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.10.271 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.15.222 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98379 (GCVE-0-2026-98379)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    netfilter: ip6t_rpfilter: reject routes without inet6_dev
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ip6t_rpfilter: reject routes without inet6_dev ip6_route_lookup() can return an error-free route whose rt6i_idev is NULL. Lowering an external nexthop device's MTU below IPV6_MIN_MTU tears down its inet6_dev while fib6_ifdown() leaves routes using nexthop objects in the FIB. An unprivileged user can construct this state with rtnetlink in a private user and network namespace, then trigger a NULL dereference through an IPv6 rpfilter lookup: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] RIP: rpfilter_mt (net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_rpfilter.c:75) Call Trace: ip6t_do_table (net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:316) nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:619) ipv6_rcv (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:351) __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6216) process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6680) __napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:7739) net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7959) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622) do_softirq.part.0 (kernel/softirq.c:523) __local_bh_enable_ip (kernel/softirq.c:450) __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4913) packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3139) __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2252) __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2259) do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94) entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121) Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Reject routes without an inet6_dev immediately after lookup. Such routes are not eligible for reverse-path filtering, and the check protects all later rt6i_idev dereferences.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < f4de78756b0fddbd125b2b1b77c74f2eccc8e977 (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < 1681ab6dd1271f2f36047490793b78b1848bbcc9 (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < 65487e9e99431ffcf05024a817f51ee4e3bd9b47 (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < f49da48bd679cfee646d6a40dd02b1933de577d1 (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < 290c96e5d9471d1ded9ab1e8ffbb04f6ee7b0f40 (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < eafe081ea77d25b5c8e601680671b4ecb4520e7d (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < 3a7384bc2e66217c9a01a392281334f4423740a0 (git)
    Affected: e26f9a480fb6c1b614660e824d69a74e2ce990f3 , < 1b9b5323725e458906c7620a3bc10398b51ad954 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 3.3
    Unaffected: 0 , < 3.3 (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.10.271 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.15.222 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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              "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: ip6t_rpfilter: reject routes without inet6_dev\n\nip6_route_lookup() can return an error-free route whose rt6i_idev is\nNULL. Lowering an external nexthop device\u0027s MTU below IPV6_MIN_MTU tears\ndown its inet6_dev while fib6_ifdown() leaves routes using nexthop objects\nin the FIB. An unprivileged user can construct this state with rtnetlink\nin a private user and network namespace, then trigger a NULL dereference\nthrough an IPv6 rpfilter lookup:\n\n  Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address\n  0xdffffc0000000000\n  KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]\n  RIP: rpfilter_mt (net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6t_rpfilter.c:75)\n  Call Trace:\n  ip6t_do_table (net/ipv6/netfilter/ip6_tables.c:316)\n  nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:619)\n  ipv6_rcv (net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:351)\n  __netif_receive_skb_one_core (net/core/dev.c:6216)\n  process_backlog (net/core/dev.c:6680)\n  __napi_poll (net/core/dev.c:7739)\n  net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7959)\n  handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622)\n  do_softirq.part.0 (kernel/softirq.c:523)\n  __local_bh_enable_ip (kernel/softirq.c:450)\n  __dev_queue_xmit (net/core/dev.c:4913)\n  packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3139)\n  __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2252)\n  __x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2259)\n  do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)\n  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)\n  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt\n\nReject routes without an inet6_dev immediately after lookup. Such routes\nare not eligible for reverse-path filtering, and the check protects all\nlater rt6i_idev dereferences."
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        "cveId": "CVE-2026-98379",
        "datePublished": "2026-10-09T07:34:19.425Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.345Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-09T07:34:19.425Z",
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    CVE-2026-98378 (GCVE-0-2026-98378)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    bpf: Skip unsettled links in link iterator
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Skip unsettled links in link iterator bpf_link_prime() inserts a link into link_idr before anon_inode_getfile() succeeds and before bpf_link_settle() publishes the ID in link->id. bpf_link_by_id() treats such an ID-zero link as unsettled, but the link iterator takes a reference without this check. If anon_inode_getfile() then fails, the creator removes the ID and frees its still-private link directly. The iterator is left with a dangling reference and its next bpf_link_put() accesses freed memory. Treat ID-zero entries as transient in bpf_link_get_curr_or_next(), just as bpf_link_by_id() does. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in bpf_link_put Write of size 8 by task exp/384 Call Trace: bpf_link_put kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3372 bpf_link_seq_next kernel/bpf/link_iter.c:33 bpf_seq_read kernel/bpf/bpf_iter.c:158 vfs_read fs/read_write.c:572 ksys_read fs/read_write.c:716 do_syscall_64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121 Kernel panic - not syncing: KASAN: panic_on_warn set ...
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 9f88361273082825d9f0d13a543d49f9fa0d44a8 , < 68930f8d40ab4c10ca3b019f076136758fd100a8 (git)
    Affected: 9f88361273082825d9f0d13a543d49f9fa0d44a8 , < c251ed48bd9063cf7de6049421e78b6de989060f (git)
    Affected: 9f88361273082825d9f0d13a543d49f9fa0d44a8 , < 798a61edbc436cacdb659927d067368eeb1e30e2 (git)
    Affected: 9f88361273082825d9f0d13a543d49f9fa0d44a8 , < 6e271f093d15d323f42de26f66556af53fa8e19f (git)
    Affected: 9f88361273082825d9f0d13a543d49f9fa0d44a8 , < 87ce4b53b7436b50fc984f0a6afaf77f68ac5573 (git)
    Affected: 9f88361273082825d9f0d13a543d49f9fa0d44a8 , < 50e80e2bb5e2be8515205b9c496b9640ddefa434 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 5.19
    Unaffected: 0 , < 5.19 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

    {
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    CVE-2026-98377 (GCVE-0-2026-98377)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    vlan: require the MAC header to be present in __vlan_insert_inner_tag()
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vlan: require the MAC header to be present in __vlan_insert_inner_tag() __vlan_insert_inner_tag() only guarantees head room via skb_cow_head(), never that mac_len bytes of MAC header are present. Its ETH_HLEN wrappers - __vlan_insert_tag() under skb_vlan_push(), and vlan_insert_tag() under validate_xmit_vlan() on the generic transmit path - therefore rewrite the first 16 bytes at skb->data: a 12-byte memmove plus two 2-byte stores at +12 and +14. No caller supplies the bound, while the pop helpers use skb_ensure_writable()/pskb_may_pull(). An IFF_TUN device has hard_header_len == 0, so packet_snd() accepts a one-byte AF_PACKET/SOCK_RAW frame. The first vlan push only sets a hwaccel tag; the next - clsact "action vlan push" or bpf_skb_vlan_push() - enters the helper with skb->len still 1. The head comes from skbuff_small_head without __GFP_ZERO, so each push drags bytes from beyond skb->tail into the frame. After three the one-byte send leaves as 13 bytes carrying 11 bytes of uninitialised slab: 0000: 5a b3 62 12 80 88 ff ff 00 b3 62 12 81 `------------------------------' only 0x5a was sent; the rest is slab, here the top 56 bits of a linear-map address Require the MAC header the helper rewrites to be present, so such a frame is dropped rather than transmitted.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 40a5cc4b7251c74f3341332a226d02200e96bccf (git)
    Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < f42562dd027dc4ed103fae17b2206e73ea1963c4 (git)
    Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 59af43ccece4d2d8b62e9e3ccc96b6e2e793bcdc (git)
    Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < ab888242fce4f16f6c4d4c6ec53939ad36aa3b3a (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.12
    Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.12 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98376 (GCVE-0-2026-98376)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 07:34 – Updated: 2026-10-09 07:34
    VLAI
    Title
    bpf: Use array_map_meta_equal for percpu array inner map replacement
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Use array_map_meta_equal for percpu array inner map replacement percpu_array_map_ops.map_meta_equal points to the generic bpf_map_meta_equal(), which does not compare max_entries. When a percpu array serves as an inner map, replacing it with one that has fewer max_entries bypasses the check. Since percpu_array_map_gen_lookup() inlines the original template's index_mask as a JIT immediate, a lookup on the replacement map can access pptrs[] out of bounds. Point percpu_array_map_ops.map_meta_equal to array_map_meta_equal(), which already enforces the max_entries equality check. Add a selftest to verify that replacing a percpu array inner map with a differently-sized one is rejected.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: db69718b8efac802c7cc20d5a6c7dfc913f99c43 , < 593980175389a05793f6060aa20e626330960395 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 6.10
    Unaffected: 0 , < 6.10 (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98375 (GCVE-0-2026-98375)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-09 07:10 – Updated: 2026-10-11 13:47
    VLAI
    Title
    xen/netfront: drop RX packets with a short Ethernet header
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xen/netfront: drop RX packets with a short Ethernet header handle_incoming_queue() pulls pull_to bytes into the head before calling eth_type_trans(). pull_to is the length of the first RX slot, capped at RX_COPY_THRESHOLD, and that length comes from the backend. Nothing checks it against ETH_HLEN. If the first slot is shorter than ETH_HLEN and more slots follow, the head ends up shorter than an Ethernet header while skb->len is longer, and eth_type_trans() BUG()s in __skb_pull(). If the whole packet is shorter than ETH_HLEN, eth_type_trans() reads the header past the end of the data instead. Pull at least ETH_HLEN, and drop the packet if that fails, which also drops packets too short to hold an Ethernet header. This also checks the return value of the pull, which was ignored.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: 0d160211965b79de989cf2d170985abeb8da5ec6 , < 72d2f54367895d6e236b9857892e2e6b6036e067 (git)
    Affected: 0d160211965b79de989cf2d170985abeb8da5ec6 , < e2b721bc30f40ffa7ccc36a56d4e8990b8c0538e (git)
    Affected: 0d160211965b79de989cf2d170985abeb8da5ec6 , < 089e58805c452e52179482b1025a8e309a57f801 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.23
    Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.23 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.56 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.10 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc7 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98374 (GCVE-0-2026-98374)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 13:01 – Updated: 2026-10-07 13:01
    VLAI
    Title
    tcp: fix use-after-free of retransmit_skb_hint in tcp_send_synack()
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: fix use-after-free of retransmit_skb_hint in tcp_send_synack() When tcp_send_synack() replaces the cloned SYN skb at the head of the retransmit queue with a copy, it frees the original with tcp_rtx_queue_unlink_and_free() and only repairs tp->highest_sack. tp->retransmit_skb_hint keeps pointing at the freed skbuff_fclone_cache object. The dangling hint is read in tcp_verify_retransmit_hint() and used as the root of the rbtree walk in tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(). An unprivileged TFO client (sendmsg(MSG_FASTOPEN)) can arm the hint with an attacker-supplied ICMP fragmentation-needed message, after which a simultaneous open frees the armed SYN skb: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tcp_mark_skb_lost (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:1316) Read of size 4 at addr ffff88800604d928 by task swapper/1/0 Call Trace: tcp_mark_skb_lost (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:1316) tcp_simple_retransmit (net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3158) tcp_v4_err (net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:587) Sync the hint to the copy.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < fad6d429651e748365e93ca54645accc212f0018 (git)
    Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < c5b4da1f403a658c1c19766be2b426003ada419f (git)
    Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < 71d45049b0d631dfdbf3c65305f7fca676de023b (git)
    Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < e3ea71cb1408a013ed4e8a757b815f1a919324bd (git)
    Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < 631aa4cb45099f09e9385dd786bd291c6270bfc4 (git)
    Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < 0f87720c7e4bcab07c24888b3cf12bfe857bb90e (git)
    Affected: c31b70c9968fe9c4194d1b5d06d07596a3b680de , < fe99bbeee5c5dbd3abc30721a8079ced59649d97 (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 5.11
    Unaffected: 0 , < 5.11 (semver)
    Unaffected: 5.15.222 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.1.189 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.6.158 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-98373 (GCVE-0-2026-98373)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-07 13:01 – Updated: 2026-10-07 13:01
    VLAI
    Title
    mm/hugetlb: preserve mremap address delta when skipping page tables
    Summary
    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/hugetlb: preserve mremap address delta when skipping page tables move_hugetlb_page_tables() optimizes mremap() by advancing to the last entry in the page table when the source page table does not exist, either initially or after unsharing a PMD table. The common loop increment then steps to the first entry in the next page table. However, the code advances both the source and destination addresses to the last entries in their respective page tables, which is wrong. The destination address must be advanced only by the same amount as the source address. If the source and destination offsets within their page tables differ, the destination address can be advanced too far, causing follow-up issues. Fix this by advancing the destination address by the source advance distance. With a reproducer, we were able to trigger a kernel panic on x86-64. With this fix in place, we can no longer reproduce the issue.
    Severity
    No CVSS data available.
    Assigner
    Linux CNA under the mitre root
    CNA scorecard D 54/100 over 6619 records in the last 180 days details
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    Linux Linux Affected: e95a9851787bbb3cd4deb40fe8bab03f731852d1 , < 7a96b0f657c8d799ea5b8e02fc9ec7cca0e6e7ff (git)
    Affected: e95a9851787bbb3cd4deb40fe8bab03f731852d1 , < 850cc4a84b36a0062dcd0391acd2450e20ab0767 (git)
    Affected: e95a9851787bbb3cd4deb40fe8bab03f731852d1 , < 480a39b0a12c977ed6e755f3d12a23424c57d11f (git)
    Affected: e95a9851787bbb3cd4deb40fe8bab03f731852d1 , < 9bdad082d44bdcf93716973dcba6be77e8a06e7b (git)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 6.0
    Unaffected: 0 , < 6.0 (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 6.18.55 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.2.9 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
    Unaffected: 7.3-rc5 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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