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    4 vulnerabilities found for ash_lua by ash-project

    CVE-2026-78216 (GCVE-0-2026-78216)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-08 16:42 – Updated: 2026-09-08 17:27
    VLAI
    Title
    AshLua eval read operations can read field-policy-protected fields via aggregates
    Summary
    AshLua exposes Ash read actions to Lua scripts run through an eval action. A read call accepts an operation (list, min, max, first, sum, avg) that builds an ad-hoc Ash.Query.Aggregate over a named field and returns its raw value. Ash field policies redact forbidden fields on returned records (replacing them with %Ash.ForbiddenField{}), but that redaction does not apply to aggregate values. A script could therefore read a field the calling actor's field policies forbid by requesting it as an aggregate instead of as a field. This includes fields that are public? true but restricted per-actor by a field policy, such as sensitive PII. The prior hardening only enforced the exposed-field allow-list (field visibility), which is a separate axis from per-actor field-policy authorization. The fix authorizes the aggregated field against the resource's field policies, so aggregating over a field the actor may not see is refused or scoped to the rows where it is visible. This issue affects ash_lua: from 0.1.0 before 0.2.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-08 17:26 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    ash-project ash_lua Affected: 0.1.0 , < 0.2.2 (semver)
        cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_lua:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    ash-project ash_lua Affected: 8675e47cca81f36594083a7e63379bac9e123e72 , < 266a5dcc56d5015b6d316c10606169e753b07450 (git)
        cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_lua:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-82586 (GCVE-0-2026-82586)

    Vulnerability from nvd – Published: 2026-09-07 22:34 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:44
    VLAI
    Title
    AshLua read operation aggregate bypasses the exposed-field allow-list, exposing private attributes
    Summary
    Improper Protection of Alternate Path vulnerability in ash-project ash_lua allows a user-supplied Lua script to read attributes that are not on the exposed-field allow-list. AshLua exposes Ash resources to Lua scripts, gated by a manifest declaring which fields are exposed. The read action's operation aggregate path in AshLua.Runtime took the field name straight from the Lua call and resolved it with only String.to_existing_atom and Ash.Query.Aggregate.new!, neither of which consults the exposed-field allow-list the normal fields path enforces. A script can therefore read the value of any attribute of any record the actor may read, including private sensitive?: true columns, via resource.read({ operation = {"list", "hashed_password"} }); min and max give a value oracle. Anyone able to submit or influence a Lua script can reach this. This issue affects ash_lua: from 0.1.0 before 0.2.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:44 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-424 - Improper Protection of Alternate Path
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    ash-project ash_lua Affected: 0.1.0 , < 0.2.1 (semver)
        cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_lua:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    ash-project ash_lua Affected: 8675e47cca81f36594083a7e63379bac9e123e72 , < c0dfcd9494766d548178c37df0bd01cff378e1c7 (git)
        cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_lua:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-78216 (GCVE-0-2026-78216)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-08 16:42 – Updated: 2026-09-08 17:27
    VLAI
    Title
    AshLua eval read operations can read field-policy-protected fields via aggregates
    Summary
    AshLua exposes Ash read actions to Lua scripts run through an eval action. A read call accepts an operation (list, min, max, first, sum, avg) that builds an ad-hoc Ash.Query.Aggregate over a named field and returns its raw value. Ash field policies redact forbidden fields on returned records (replacing them with %Ash.ForbiddenField{}), but that redaction does not apply to aggregate values. A script could therefore read a field the calling actor's field policies forbid by requesting it as an aggregate instead of as a field. This includes fields that are public? true but restricted per-actor by a field policy, such as sensitive PII. The prior hardening only enforced the exposed-field allow-list (field visibility), which is a separate axis from per-actor field-policy authorization. The fix authorizes the aggregated field against the resource's field policies, so aggregating over a field the actor may not see is refused or scoped to the rows where it is visible. This issue affects ash_lua: from 0.1.0 before 0.2.2.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-08 17:26 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-1220 - Insufficient Granularity of Access Control
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    ash-project ash_lua Affected: 0.1.0 , < 0.2.2 (semver)
        cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_lua:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    ash-project ash_lua Affected: 8675e47cca81f36594083a7e63379bac9e123e72 , < 266a5dcc56d5015b6d316c10606169e753b07450 (git)
        cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_lua:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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    CVE-2026-82586 (GCVE-0-2026-82586)

    Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-07 22:34 – Updated: 2026-09-08 14:44
    VLAI
    Title
    AshLua read operation aggregate bypasses the exposed-field allow-list, exposing private attributes
    Summary
    Improper Protection of Alternate Path vulnerability in ash-project ash_lua allows a user-supplied Lua script to read attributes that are not on the exposed-field allow-list. AshLua exposes Ash resources to Lua scripts, gated by a manifest declaring which fields are exposed. The read action's operation aggregate path in AshLua.Runtime took the field name straight from the Lua call and resolved it with only String.to_existing_atom and Ash.Query.Aggregate.new!, neither of which consults the exposed-field allow-list the normal fields path enforces. A script can therefore read the value of any attribute of any record the actor may read, including private sensitive?: true columns, via resource.read({ operation = {"list", "hashed_password"} }); min and max give a value oracle. Anyone able to submit or influence a Lua script can reach this. This issue affects ash_lua: from 0.1.0 before 0.2.1.
    SSVC
    Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
    CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
    Decision recorded 2026-09-08 14:44 UTC
    CWE
    • CWE-424 - Improper Protection of Alternate Path
    Assigner
    Impacted products
    Vendor Product Version
    ash-project ash_lua Affected: 0.1.0 , < 0.2.1 (semver)
        cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_lua:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    ash-project ash_lua Affected: 8675e47cca81f36594083a7e63379bac9e123e72 , < c0dfcd9494766d548178c37df0bd01cff378e1c7 (git)
        cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_lua:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Create a notification for this product.
    Show details on NVD website

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          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_lua:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "0.2.1",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "0.1.0",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ],
              "operator": "AND"
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Peter Ullrich"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "Peter Ullrich"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "remediation developer",
              "value": "Zach Daniel / Ash Project"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "coordinator",
              "value": "Jonatan M\u00e4nnchen / EEF"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003eImproper Protection of Alternate Path vulnerability in ash-project ash_lua allows a user-supplied Lua script to read attributes that are not on the exposed-field allow-list.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAshLua exposes Ash resources to Lua scripts, gated by a manifest declaring which fields are exposed. The \u003ccode\u003eread\u003c/code\u003e action\u0027s \u003ccode\u003eoperation\u003c/code\u003e aggregate path in \u003ccode\u003eAshLua.Runtime\u003c/code\u003e took the field name straight from the Lua call and resolved it with only \u003ccode\u003eString.to_existing_atom\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003eAsh.Query.Aggregate.new!\u003c/code\u003e, neither of which consults the exposed-field allow-list the normal \u003ccode\u003efields\u003c/code\u003e path enforces. A script can therefore read the value of any attribute of any record the actor may read, including private \u003ccode\u003esensitive?: true\u003c/code\u003e columns, via \u003ccode\u003eresource.read({ operation = {\"list\", \"hashed_password\"} })\u003c/code\u003e; \u003ccode\u003emin\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003emax\u003c/code\u003e give a value oracle. Anyone able to submit or influence a Lua script can reach this.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ash_lua: from 0.1.0 before 0.2.1.\u003c/p\u003e"
                },
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/markdown",
                  "value": "Improper Protection of Alternate Path vulnerability in ash-project ash_lua allows a user-supplied Lua script to read attributes that are not on the exposed-field allow-list.\n\nAshLua exposes Ash resources to Lua scripts, gated by a manifest declaring which fields are exposed. The `read` action\u0027s `operation` aggregate path in `AshLua.Runtime` took the field name straight from the Lua call and resolved it with only `String.to_existing_atom` and `Ash.Query.Aggregate.new!`, neither of which consults the exposed-field allow-list the normal `fields` path enforces. A script can therefore read the value of any attribute of any record the actor may read, including private `sensitive?: true` columns, via `resource.read({ operation = {\"list\", \"hashed_password\"} })`; `min` and `max` give a value oracle. Anyone able to submit or influence a Lua script can reach this.\n\nThis issue affects ash_lua: from 0.1.0 before 0.2.1."
                }
              ],
              "value": "Improper Protection of Alternate Path vulnerability in ash-project ash_lua allows a user-supplied Lua script to read attributes that are not on the exposed-field allow-list.\n\nAshLua exposes Ash resources to Lua scripts, gated by a manifest declaring which fields are exposed. The read action\u0027s operation aggregate path in AshLua.Runtime took the field name straight from the Lua call and resolved it with only String.to_existing_atom and Ash.Query.Aggregate.new!, neither of which consults the exposed-field allow-list the normal fields path enforces. A script can therefore read the value of any attribute of any record the actor may read, including private sensitive?: true columns, via resource.read({ operation = {\"list\", \"hashed_password\"} }); min and max give a value oracle. Anyone able to submit or influence a Lua script can reach this.\n\nThis issue affects ash_lua: from 0.1.0 before 0.2.1."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-554",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-554 Functionality Bypass"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 8.2,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-424",
                  "description": "CWE-424 Improper Protection of Alternate Path",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-09-07T22:34:14.837Z",
            "orgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
            "shortName": "EEF"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory",
                "related"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash_lua/security/advisories/GHSA-37jv-wc37-fhcw"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "related"
              ],
              "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-82586.html"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "related"
              ],
              "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-82586"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash_lua/commit/c0dfcd9494766d548178c37df0bd01cff378e1c7"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "AshLua read operation aggregate bypasses the exposed-field allow-list, exposing private attributes"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
        "assignerShortName": "EEF",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-82586",
        "datePublished": "2026-09-07T22:34:14.837Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-09-07T19:30:01.631Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-08T14:44:37.935Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }