CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
11265 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-XQC9-RV8W-5V6G
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-11 21:31 – Updated: 2024-11-05 18:31In dvfs_plugin_caller of fvp.c, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-22010"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-03-11T19:15:47Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In dvfs_plugin_caller of fvp.c, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
"id": "GHSA-xqc9-rv8w-5v6g",
"modified": "2024-11-05T18:31:58Z",
"published": "2024-03-11T21:31:25Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-22010"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2024-03-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQCG-R3JC-XMGC
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-04 06:30 – Updated: 2023-12-07 18:30In display, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an incorrect status check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS07993705; Issue ID: ALPS07993705.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-32856"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-12-04T04:15:08Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In display, there is a possible out of bounds read due to an incorrect status check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS07993705; Issue ID: ALPS07993705.",
"id": "GHSA-xqcg-r3jc-xmgc",
"modified": "2023-12-07T18:30:30Z",
"published": "2023-12-04T06:30:17Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32856"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/December-2023"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQF7-FRVW-5523
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-06 09:30 – Updated: 2022-12-07 21:30In wlan driver, there is a possible missing bounds check, This could lead to local denial of service in wlan services.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-42774"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125",
"CWE-126"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-12-06T07:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In wlan driver, there is a possible missing bounds check, This could lead to local denial of service in wlan services.",
"id": "GHSA-xqf7-frvw-5523",
"modified": "2022-12-07T21:30:30Z",
"published": "2022-12-06T09:30:23Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42774"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1599588060988411006"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQF9-QRGQ-FXFV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-03 00:30 – Updated: 2025-01-13 21:30In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: mwifiex: Fix oob check condition in mwifiex_process_rx_packet
Only skip the code path trying to access the rfc1042 headers when the buffer is too small, so the driver can still process packets without rfc1042 headers.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-52525"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-03-02T22:15:48Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nwifi: mwifiex: Fix oob check condition in mwifiex_process_rx_packet\n\nOnly skip the code path trying to access the rfc1042 headers when the\nbuffer is too small, so the driver can still process packets without\nrfc1042 headers.",
"id": "GHSA-xqf9-qrgq-fxfv",
"modified": "2025-01-13T21:30:47Z",
"published": "2024-03-03T00:30:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52525"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10a18c8bac7f60d32b7af22da03b66f350beee38"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16cc18b9080892d1a0200a38e36ae52e464bc555"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5afb996349cb6d1f14d6ba9aaa7aed3bd82534f6"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b706286473db4fd54b5f869faa67f4a8cb18e99"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/71b1d2b57f145c8469aa9346f0fd57bf59b2b89c"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aef7a0300047e7b4707ea0411dc9597cba108fc8"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8e260654a29de872e7cb85387d8ab8974694e8e"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be2ff39b1504c5359f4a083c1cfcad21d666e216"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQGJ-V34F-C8HW
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:51 – Updated: 2024-04-04 01:22IOMMU page fault while playing h265 video file leads to denial of service issue in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice & Music, Snapdragon Wearables in MSM8909W, QCS605, Qualcomm 215, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 439 / SD 429, SD 450, SD 625, SD 650/52, SD 665, SD 675, SD 712 / SD 710 / SD 670, SD 730, SD 820, SD 845 / SD 850, SD 855, SD 8CX, SDM439, Snapdragon_High_Med_2016, SXR1130
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-2273"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-07-25T17:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "IOMMU page fault while playing h265 video file leads to denial of service issue in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connectivity, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Voice \u0026 Music, Snapdragon Wearables in MSM8909W, QCS605, Qualcomm 215, SD 210/SD 212/SD 205, SD 425, SD 427, SD 430, SD 435, SD 439 / SD 429, SD 450, SD 625, SD 650/52, SD 665, SD 675, SD 712 / SD 710 / SD 670, SD 730, SD 820, SD 845 / SD 850, SD 855, SD 8CX, SDM439, Snapdragon_High_Med_2016, SXR1130",
"id": "GHSA-xqgj-v34f-c8hw",
"modified": "2024-04-04T01:22:23Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T16:51:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-2273"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQH7-2CPX-QR3F
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-01 15:30 – Updated: 2024-12-23 21:30In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu: fix mmhub client id out-of-bounds access
Properly handle cid 0x140.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-27029"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-05-01T13:15:49Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/amdgpu: fix mmhub client id out-of-bounds access\n\nProperly handle cid 0x140.",
"id": "GHSA-xqh7-2cpx-qr3f",
"modified": "2024-12-23T21:30:50Z",
"published": "2024-05-01T15:30:34Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-27029"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f24b3040f2b6ffcb97151fabb3070328254d923"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6540ff6482c1a5a6890ae44b23d0852ba1986d9e"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1e076bda4fd6378ae650f2c6ef1a4ff93c5aea5"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQJP-WM9F-2HH2
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-14 00:01 – Updated: 2022-01-15 00:02This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DWG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14875.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-34902"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-01-13T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Bentley View 10.15.0.75. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DWG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated object. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-14875.",
"id": "GHSA-xqjp-wm9f-2hh2",
"modified": "2022-01-15T00:02:27Z",
"published": "2022-01-14T00:01:31Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-34902"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/BE-2021-0010"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1491"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-XQMC-G86X-QFXP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-29 06:30 – Updated: 2023-12-29 06:30Some Honor products are affected by out of bounds read vulnerability, successful exploitation could cause information leak.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-23441"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-12-29T04:15:08Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "\nSome Honor products are affected by out of bounds read vulnerability, successful exploitation could cause information leak.\n\n",
"id": "GHSA-xqmc-g86x-qfxp",
"modified": "2023-12-29T06:30:29Z",
"published": "2023-12-29T06:30:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23441"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.hihonor.com/global/security/cve-2023-23441"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQMG-PX28-29CQ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-08 18:31 – Updated: 2025-07-08 18:31Integer overflow or wraparound in Virtual Hard Disk (VHDX) allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-49689"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-07-08T17:15:54Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Integer overflow or wraparound in Virtual Hard Disk (VHDX) allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
"id": "GHSA-xqmg-px28-29cq",
"modified": "2025-07-08T18:31:47Z",
"published": "2025-07-08T18:31:47Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49689"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49689"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-XQMW-9249-4M7X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-13 18:31 – Updated: 2024-11-27 18:34Improper input validation in ARM® Trusted Firmware used in AMD’s Zynq™ UltraScale+™) MPSoC/RFSoC may allow a privileged attacker to perform out of bound reads, potentially resulting in data leakage and denial of service.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-31339"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125",
"CWE-20"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-08-13T17:15:20Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Improper input validation in ARM\u00ae Trusted Firmware used in AMD\u2019s Zynq\u2122 UltraScale+\u2122) MPSoC/RFSoC may allow a privileged attacker to perform out of bound reads, potentially resulting in data leakage and denial of service.",
"id": "GHSA-xqmw-9249-4m7x",
"modified": "2024-11-27T18:34:00Z",
"published": "2024-08-13T18:31:15Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31339"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-8002"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-5
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.