Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Allowed

Out-of-bounds Read

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

11458 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-8QWM-6624-JHVR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:41 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:41
VLAI
Details

There is an out-of-bound read vulnerability in Taurus-AL00A 10.0.0.1(C00E1R1P1). A module does not verify the some input. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious input through specific app. This could cause out-of-bound, compromising normal service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-22302"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-02-06T03:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "There is an out-of-bound read vulnerability in Taurus-AL00A 10.0.0.1(C00E1R1P1). A module does not verify the some input. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious input through specific app. This could cause out-of-bound, compromising normal service.",
  "id": "GHSA-8qwm-6624-jhvr",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:41:14Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:41:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22302"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20210127-01-smartphone-en"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-8QWX-4W9J-P7HP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:50 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:50
VLAI
Details

An issue has been found in LuPng through 2017-03-10. It is a heap-based buffer over-read in internalPrintf in miniz/lupng.c.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-18581"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-10-22T22:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue has been found in LuPng through 2017-03-10. It is a heap-based buffer over-read in internalPrintf in miniz/lupng.c.",
  "id": "GHSA-8qwx-4w9j-p7hp",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:50:44Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:50:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-18581"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jansol/LuPng/issues/7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/grandnew/software-vulnerabilities/tree/master/LuPng#heap-buffer-overflow-in-function-internalprintf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8QXR-J2HQ-FWVV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:15 – Updated: 2022-07-31 00:00
VLAI
Details

In f2fs_xattr_generic_list of xattr.c, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not required for exploitation.Product: Android. Versions: Android kernel. Android ID: A-120551147.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0067"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-04-17T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "In f2fs_xattr_generic_list of xattr.c, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not required for exploitation.Product: Android. Versions: Android kernel. Android ID: A-120551147.",
  "id": "GHSA-8qxr-j2hq-fwvv",
  "modified": "2022-07-31T00:00:59Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:15:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0067"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2020-04-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4387-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4388-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4389-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4390-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4527-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/688078e7"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159565/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0072-1.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8R2R-MCFV-F92W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-12 21:30 – Updated: 2023-04-12 21:30
VLAI
Details

Adobe Dimension version 3.4.8 (and earlier) is affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-26381"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-12T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Adobe Dimension version 3.4.8 (and earlier) is affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
  "id": "GHSA-8r2r-mcfv-f92w",
  "modified": "2023-04-12T21:30:19Z",
  "published": "2023-04-12T21:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-26381"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/dimension/apsb23-27.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8R2V-Q8WH-86GH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-13 21:31 – Updated: 2026-01-13 21:31
VLAI
Details

Substance3D - Modeler versions 1.22.4 and earlier are affected by an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability that could lead to memory exposure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose sensitive information stored in memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-21303"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-13T21:15:54Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Substance3D - Modeler versions 1.22.4 and earlier are affected by an Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability that could lead to memory exposure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose sensitive information stored in memory. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
  "id": "GHSA-8r2v-q8wh-86gh",
  "modified": "2026-01-13T21:31:46Z",
  "published": "2026-01-13T21:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21303"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d-modeler/apsb26-08.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8R4X-96PG-FQRM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-23 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-30 00:01
VLAI
Details

Bento4 1.6.0-639 has a heap-based buffer over-read in the AP4_HvccAtom class, a different issue than CVE-2018-14531.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-27607"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-03-21T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Bento4 1.6.0-639 has a heap-based buffer over-read in the AP4_HvccAtom class, a different issue than CVE-2018-14531.",
  "id": "GHSA-8r4x-96pg-fqrm",
  "modified": "2022-03-30T00:01:16Z",
  "published": "2022-03-23T00:00:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27607"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/axiomatic-systems/Bento4/issues/677"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8R6F-5P66-VJCG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-19 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-24 00:00
VLAI
Details

Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser::read_sedge() seh->incident_sface().

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-28632"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-129"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-04-18T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Multiple code execution vulnerabilities exists in the Nef polygon-parsing functionality of CGAL libcgal CGAL-5.1.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to an out-of-bounds read and type confusion, which could lead to code execution. An attacker can provide malicious input to trigger any of these vulnerabilities. An oob read vulnerability exists in Nef_S2/SNC_io_parser.h SNC_io_parser\u003cEW\u003e::read_sedge() seh-\u003eincident_sface().",
  "id": "GHSA-8r6f-5p66-vjcg",
  "modified": "2022-04-24T00:00:29Z",
  "published": "2022-04-19T00:00:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-28632"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00011.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-34"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1225"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8R7V-MCWP-4QFM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:48 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:48
VLAI
Details

There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the function ft_font_face_hash of gxps-fonts.c in libgxps through 0.3.0. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-10733"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-05-04T17:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the function ft_font_face_hash of gxps-fonts.c in libgxps through 0.3.0. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-8r7v-mcwp-4qfm",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:48:55Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:48:55Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-10733"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3140"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3505"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1574844"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00005.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8RC4-W39H-MCMG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:18 – Updated: 2022-05-14 03:18
VLAI
Details

A out of bounds read was discovered in H5VM_memcpyvv in H5VM.c in the HDF HDF5 1.10.2 library. It could allow a remote denial of service or information disclosure attack.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-11205"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-05-16T15:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A out of bounds read was discovered in H5VM_memcpyvv in H5VM.c in the HDF HDF5 1.10.2 library. It could allow a remote denial of service or information disclosure attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-8rc4-w39h-mcmg",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T03:18:04Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T03:18:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-11205"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Twi1ight/fuzzing-pocs/tree/master/hdf5"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8RC6-CMFP-4MJR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:05 – Updated: 2023-10-03 15:30
VLAI
Details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of OpenText Brava! Desktop 16.6.3.84. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DWF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12744.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-31498"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-15T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of OpenText Brava! Desktop 16.6.3.84. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DWF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-12744.",
  "id": "GHSA-8rc6-cmfp-4mjr",
  "modified": "2023-10-03T15:30:27Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:05:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31498"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cvedetails.com/vulnerability-list/vendor_id-2032/product_id-96672/Opentext-Brava-Desktop.html?page=1\u0026opec=1\u0026order=1\u0026trc=35\u0026sha=37f4ed0596f8ccacca7d571f22a38c97b0f19f4c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.opentext.com/products/brava"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-638"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.

CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.