CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
11292 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-MPXP-VVHQ-P258
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-05 00:31 – Updated: 2026-06-05 21:31Type Confusion in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-11061"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125",
"CWE-416"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-04T23:17:10Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Type Confusion in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)",
"id": "GHSA-mpxp-vvhq-p258",
"modified": "2026-06-05T21:31:57Z",
"published": "2026-06-05T00:31:45Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-11061"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/06/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/499031961"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MQ38-GJP2-VFJP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-16 00:00 – Updated: 2022-06-25 00:01In llcp_dlc_proc_connect_pdu of llcp_dlc.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure from the NFC stack with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12LAndroid ID: A-221851879
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-20198"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-06-15T14:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In llcp_dlc_proc_connect_pdu of llcp_dlc.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure from the NFC stack with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-12LAndroid ID: A-221851879",
"id": "GHSA-mq38-gjp2-vfjp",
"modified": "2022-06-25T00:01:02Z",
"published": "2022-06-16T00:00:26Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-20198"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2022-06-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MQ3F-36RM-5QP5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-16 15:34 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:33In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
eth: bnxt: fix out-of-range access of vnic_info array
The bnxt_queue_{start | stop}() access vnic_info as much as allocated, which indicates bp->nr_vnics. So, it should not reach bp->vnic_info[bp->nr_vnics].
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-22112"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-04-16T15:16:05Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\neth: bnxt: fix out-of-range access of vnic_info array\n\nThe bnxt_queue_{start | stop}() access vnic_info as much as allocated,\nwhich indicates bp-\u003enr_vnics.\nSo, it should not reach bp-\u003evnic_info[bp-\u003enr_vnics].",
"id": "GHSA-mq3f-36rm-5qp5",
"modified": "2025-11-03T21:33:38Z",
"published": "2025-04-16T15:34:45Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22112"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/919f9f497dbcee75d487400e8f9815b74a6a37df"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1e081d331ab3a0dea25425f2b6ddeb365fc9d22"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e1724f07693439deaa413ebc2a2640325cf247f5"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MQ4P-28WW-VQJ8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-04 00:00 – Updated: 2022-10-07 18:15Parsing a maliciously crafted X_B file can force Autodesk AutoCAD 2023 and 2022 to read beyond allocated boundaries. This vulnerability in conjunction with other vulnerabilities could lead to code execution in the context of the current process.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-33884"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-10-03T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Parsing a maliciously crafted X_B file can force Autodesk AutoCAD 2023 and 2022 to read beyond allocated boundaries. This vulnerability in conjunction with other vulnerabilities could lead to code execution in the context of the current process.",
"id": "GHSA-mq4p-28ww-vqj8",
"modified": "2022-10-07T18:15:43Z",
"published": "2022-10-04T00:00:21Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33884"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2022-0020"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MQF4-449H-Q42W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-02 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-02 21:30Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22708.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-30350"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-04-02T21:15:47Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "Foxit PDF Reader Annotation Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Foxit PDF Reader. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the handling of Annotation objects. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-22708.",
"id": "GHSA-mqf4-449h-q42w",
"modified": "2024-04-02T21:30:29Z",
"published": "2024-04-02T21:30:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-30350"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-333"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MQF6-FGQ2-V7MH
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-28 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-08 00:00When performing the inference shape operation of the Transpose operator, if the value in the perm element is greater than or equal to the size of the input_shape, it will access data outside of bounds of input_shape which allocated from heap buffers.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-33649"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-06-27T17:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "When performing the inference shape operation of the Transpose operator, if the value in the perm element is greater than or equal to the size of the input_shape, it will access data outside of bounds of input_shape which allocated from heap buffers.",
"id": "GHSA-mqf6-fgq2-v7mh",
"modified": "2022-07-08T00:00:45Z",
"published": "2022-06-28T00:00:53Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33649"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitee.com/mindspore/community/blob/master/security/security_advisory_list/mssa-2021-006_en.md"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MQFP-M4WV-8HV5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-16 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-22 00:00An issue was discovered in Bentley MicroStation before 10.17.0.x and Bentley View before 10.17.0.x. Using an affected version of MicroStation or MicroStation-based application to open a J2K file containing crafted data can force an out-of-bounds read. Exploitation of these vulnerabilities within the parsing of J2K files could enable an attacker to read information in the context of the current process.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-35901"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-07-15T23:15:00Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "An issue was discovered in Bentley MicroStation before 10.17.0.x and Bentley View before 10.17.0.x. Using an affected version of MicroStation or MicroStation-based application to open a J2K file containing crafted data can force an out-of-bounds read. Exploitation of these vulnerabilities within the parsing of J2K files could enable an attacker to read information in the context of the current process.",
"id": "GHSA-mqfp-m4wv-8hv5",
"modified": "2022-07-22T00:00:39Z",
"published": "2022-07-16T00:00:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35901"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/be-2022-0014"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MQH7-58MX-6J4V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-13 09:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:26Information disclosure in modem due to buffer over-read while processing packets from DNS server
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-25731"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125",
"CWE-131"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-04-13T07:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Information disclosure in modem due to buffer over-read while processing packets from DNS server",
"id": "GHSA-mqh7-58mx-6j4v",
"modified": "2024-04-04T03:26:56Z",
"published": "2023-04-13T09:30:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25731"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/april-2023-bulletin"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MQJF-65X6-CV76
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-18 21:30 – Updated: 2023-11-25 00:30In International Color Consortium DemoIccMAX 3e7948b, CIccCLUT::Interp2d in IccTagLut.cpp in libSampleICC.a has an out-of-bounds read.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-48736"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-11-18T19:15:07Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In International Color Consortium DemoIccMAX 3e7948b, CIccCLUT::Interp2d in IccTagLut.cpp in libSampleICC.a has an out-of-bounds read.",
"id": "GHSA-mqjf-65x6-cv76",
"modified": "2023-11-25T00:30:24Z",
"published": "2023-11-18T21:30:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-48736"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/DemoIccMAX/pull/58"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-MQP6-PW26-W368
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-13 03:30 – Updated: 2024-11-13 03:30An out of bounds read in Ivanti Connect Secure before version 22.7R2.3 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to trigger an infinite loop, causing a denial of service.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-37400"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-11-13T02:15:18Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An out of bounds read in Ivanti Connect Secure before version 22.7R2.3 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to trigger an infinite loop, causing a denial of service.",
"id": "GHSA-mqp6-pw26-w368",
"modified": "2024-11-13T03:30:46Z",
"published": "2024-11-13T03:30:46Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-37400"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/Security-Advisory-Ivanti-Connect-Secure-ICS-Ivanti-Policy-Secure-IPS-Ivanti-Secure-Access-Client-ISAC-Multiple-CVEs"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-5
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.