Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Allowed

Out-of-bounds Read

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

11384 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-QP8G-8MJ4-549C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:50 – Updated: 2022-05-24 16:50
VLAI
Details

njs through 0.3.3, used in NGINX, has a heap-based buffer over-read in nxt_vsprintf in nxt/nxt_sprintf.c during error handling, as demonstrated by an njs_regexp_literal call that leads to an njs_parser_lexer_error call and then an njs_parser_scope_error call.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-13617"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-07-16T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "njs through 0.3.3, used in NGINX, has a heap-based buffer over-read in nxt_vsprintf in nxt/nxt_sprintf.c during error handling, as demonstrated by an njs_regexp_literal call that leads to an njs_parser_lexer_error call and then an njs_parser_scope_error call.",
  "id": "GHSA-qp8g-8mj4-549c",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T16:50:29Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:50:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-13617"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nginx/njs/issues/174"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=15093"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QP99-C29R-7GCF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-13 21:30 – Updated: 2023-01-13 21:30
VLAI
Details

Adobe InDesign version 18.0 (and earlier), 17.4 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-21592"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-13T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Adobe InDesign version 18.0 (and earlier), 17.4 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
  "id": "GHSA-qp99-c29r-7gcf",
  "modified": "2023-01-13T21:30:26Z",
  "published": "2023-01-13T21:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21592"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesign/apsb23-07.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QPC9-3GVW-7VFQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-27 15:33 – Updated: 2026-06-16 18:32
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/damon/core: validate damos_quota_goal->nid for node_mem_{used,free}_bp

Patch series "mm/damon/core: validate damos_quota_goal->nid".

node_mem[cg]_{used,free}_bp DAMOS quota goals receive the node id. The node id is used for si_meminfo_node() and NODE_DATA() without proper validation. As a result, privileged users can trigger an out of bounds memory access using DAMON_SYSFS. Fix the issues.

The issue was originally reported [1] with a fix by another author. The original author announced [2] that they will stop working including the fix that was still in the review stage. Hence I'm restarting this.

This patch (of 2):

Users can set damos_quota_goal->nid with arbitrary value for node_mem_{used,free}_bp. But DAMON core is using those for si_meminfo_node() without the validation of the value. This can result in out of bounds memory access. The issue can actually triggered using DAMON user-space tool (damo), like below.

$ sudo ./damo start --damos_action stat \
    --damos_quota_goal node_mem_used_bp 50% -1 \
    --damos_quota_interval 1s
$ sudo dmesg
[...]
[   65.565986] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000098

Fix this issue by adding the validation of the given node. If an invalid node id is given, it returns 0% for used memory ratio, and 100% for free memory ratio.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-46020"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-27T14:17:20Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/damon/core: validate damos_quota_goal-\u003enid for node_mem_{used,free}_bp\n\nPatch series \"mm/damon/core: validate damos_quota_goal-\u003enid\".\n\nnode_mem[cg]_{used,free}_bp DAMOS quota goals receive the node id.  The\nnode id is used for si_meminfo_node() and NODE_DATA() without proper\nvalidation.  As a result, privileged users can trigger an out of bounds\nmemory access using DAMON_SYSFS.  Fix the issues.\n\nThe issue was originally reported [1] with a fix by another author.  The\noriginal author announced [2] that they will stop working including the\nfix that was still in the review stage.  Hence I\u0027m restarting this.\n\n\nThis patch (of 2):\n\nUsers can set damos_quota_goal-\u003enid with arbitrary value for\nnode_mem_{used,free}_bp.  But DAMON core is using those for\nsi_meminfo_node() without the validation of the value.  This can result in\nout of bounds memory access.  The issue can actually triggered using DAMON\nuser-space tool (damo), like below.\n\n    $ sudo ./damo start --damos_action stat \\\n    \t--damos_quota_goal node_mem_used_bp 50% -1 \\\n    \t--damos_quota_interval 1s\n    $ sudo dmesg\n    [...]\n    [   65.565986] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000098\n\nFix this issue by adding the validation of the given node.  If an invalid\nnode id is given, it returns 0% for used memory ratio, and 100% for free\nmemory ratio.",
  "id": "GHSA-qpc9-3gvw-7vfq",
  "modified": "2026-06-16T18:32:28Z",
  "published": "2026-05-27T15:33:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46020"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40250b2dded0604a112be605f3828700d80ad7c2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b09958e235f2b9cd3898b85a8529172afa80d212"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bcad74078708f2330a45b55358ebc38f8f4b1127"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QPG9-6PVR-96HJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-19 00:30 – Updated: 2022-11-29 15:30
VLAI
Details

NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) handler for DxgkDdiEscape, where a local user with basic capabilities can cause an out-of-bounds read, which may lead to denial of service, or information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-31616"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-19T00:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "NVIDIA GPU Display Driver for Windows contains a vulnerability in the kernel mode layer (nvlddmkm.sys) handler for DxgkDdiEscape, where a local user with basic capabilities can cause an out-of-bounds read, which may lead to denial of service, or information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-qpg9-6pvr-96hj",
  "modified": "2022-11-29T15:30:24Z",
  "published": "2022-11-19T00:30:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-31616"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5383"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QPGX-JFCQ-R59F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-25 19:24 – Updated: 2026-02-27 22:16
VLAI
Summary
ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-read in WaveletDenoise when processing small images
Details

A heap buffer over-read vulnerability occurs when processing an image with small dimension using the -wavelet-denoise operator.

==3693336==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x511000001280 at pc 0x5602c8b0cc75 bp 0x7ffcb105d510 sp 0x7ffcb105d500
READ of size 4 at 0x511000001280 thread T0
Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-AnyCPU"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.10.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-AnyCPU"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.10.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-arm64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.10.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-OpenMP-x64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.10.3"
            }
          ],
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        }
      ]
    },
    {
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        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-arm64"
      },
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            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.10.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.10.3"
            }
          ],
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        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-HDRI-x86"
      },
      "ranges": [
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      ]
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    {
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      },
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      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-x64"
      },
      "ranges": [
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          "events": [
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              "introduced": "0"
            },
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              "fixed": "14.10.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
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      ]
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    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q16-x86"
      },
      "ranges": [
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          ],
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        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q8-AnyCPU"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.10.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-arm64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.10.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q8-OpenMP-x64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.10.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q8-arm64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.10.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q8-x64"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.10.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "NuGet",
        "name": "Magick.NET-Q8-x86"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "14.10.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-27798"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-02-25T19:24:05Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-26T00:16:25Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A heap buffer over-read vulnerability occurs when processing an image with small dimension using the `-wavelet-denoise` operator.\n\n```\n==3693336==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x511000001280 at pc 0x5602c8b0cc75 bp 0x7ffcb105d510 sp 0x7ffcb105d500\nREAD of size 4 at 0x511000001280 thread T0\n```",
  "id": "GHSA-qpgx-jfcq-r59f",
  "modified": "2026-02-27T22:16:47Z",
  "published": "2026-02-25T19:24:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/security/advisories/GHSA-qpgx-jfcq-r59f"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27798"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/commit/0377e60b3c0d766bd7271221c95d9ee54f6a3738"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dlemstra/Magick.NET/releases/tag/14.10.3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "ImageMagick: Heap Buffer Over-read in WaveletDenoise when processing small images"
}

GHSA-QPH3-J7C5-CRJ9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:53 – Updated: 2022-05-14 00:53
VLAI
Details

Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions have an Out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-5022"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-07-20T19:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader 2018.011.20040 and earlier, 2017.011.30080 and earlier, and 2015.006.30418 and earlier versions have an Out-of-bounds read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-qph3-j7c5-crj9",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T00:53:21Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T00:53:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-5022"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-21.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104699"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041250"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QPJW-C5C3-H83R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-09 18:30 – Updated: 2024-01-09 18:30
VLAI
Details

Microsoft Message Queuing Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-20660"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-01-09T18:15:49Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft Message Queuing Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-qpjw-c5c3-h83r",
  "modified": "2024-01-09T18:30:28Z",
  "published": "2024-01-09T18:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20660"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-20660"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QPMG-QWMX-2JXM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-03-01 21:31 – Updated: 2024-03-01 21:31
VLAI
Details

In Sante DICOM Viewer Pro versions 14.0.3 and prior, a user must open a malicious DICOM file, which could allow a local attacker to disclose information or execute arbitrary code.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-1453"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-03-01T19:15:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "\nIn Sante DICOM Viewer Pro versions 14.0.3 and prior, a user must open a malicious DICOM file, which could allow a local attacker to disclose information or execute arbitrary code.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-qpmg-qwmx-2jxm",
  "modified": "2024-03-01T21:31:16Z",
  "published": "2024-03-01T21:31:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1453"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-24-058-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QPQG-8RVQ-F5C4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-27 03:30 – Updated: 2025-05-05 18:32
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel through 6.2.8, net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c allows out-of-bounds access because amp_init1[] and amp_init2[] are supposed to have an intentionally invalid element, but do not.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-28866"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-27T01:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel through 6.2.8, net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c allows out-of-bounds access because amp_init1[] and amp_init2[] are supposed to have an intentionally invalid element, but do not.",
  "id": "GHSA-qpqg-8rvq-f5c4",
  "modified": "2025-05-05T18:32:36Z",
  "published": "2023-03-27T03:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28866"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth-next.git/commit/?id=95084403f8c070ccf5d7cbe72352519c1798a40a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230321015018.1759683-1-iam%40sung-woo.kim"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230321015018.1759683-1-iam@sung-woo.kim"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/bluetooth/patch/20230322232543.3079578-1-luiz.dentz%40gmail.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/bluetooth/patch/20230322232543.3079578-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-QPR6-HWGQ-RH24

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-24 21:30 – Updated: 2023-03-28 00:34
VLAI
Details

In btm_read_tx_power_complete of btm_acl.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure in the Bluetooth server with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-260568083

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-20982"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-24T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In btm_read_tx_power_complete of btm_acl.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local information disclosure in the Bluetooth server with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-13Android ID: A-260568083",
  "id": "GHSA-qpr6-hwgq-rh24",
  "modified": "2023-03-28T00:34:27Z",
  "published": "2023-03-24T21:30:50Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-20982"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-03-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2023-06-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.

CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.