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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-126

Allowed

Buffer Over-read

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

The product reads from a buffer using buffer access mechanisms such as indexes or pointers that reference memory locations after the targeted buffer.

954 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-4PPF-RV9C-6QJQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-05 18:30 – Updated: 2023-01-12 00:30
VLAI
Details

A buffer over-read vulnerability was reported in the ThinkPadX13s BIOS LenovoSetupConfigDxe driver that could allow a local attacker with elevated privileges to cause information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-4433"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-05T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A buffer over-read vulnerability was reported in the ThinkPadX13s BIOS LenovoSetupConfigDxe driver that could allow a local attacker with elevated privileges to cause information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-4ppf-rv9c-6qjq",
  "modified": "2023-01-12T00:30:19Z",
  "published": "2023-01-05T18:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-4433"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-103709"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4PPR-X3RG-CCJ6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-08 12:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 06:37
VLAI
Details

Information disclosure in Network Services due to buffer over-read while the device receives DNS response.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-21625"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-08T10:15:13Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Information disclosure in Network Services due to buffer over-read while the device receives DNS response.",
  "id": "GHSA-4ppr-x3rg-ccj6",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T06:37:57Z",
  "published": "2023-08-08T12:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21625"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/august-2023-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4Q33-WJ3R-P79Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-02 06:30 – Updated: 2024-01-02 06:30
VLAI
Details

Transient DOS while parsing GATT service data when the total amount of memory that is required by the multiple services is greater than the actual size of the services buffer.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-43512"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-01-02T06:15:13Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Transient DOS while parsing GATT service data when the total amount of memory that is required by the multiple services is greater than the actual size of the services buffer.",
  "id": "GHSA-4q33-wj3r-p79q",
  "modified": "2024-01-02T06:30:31Z",
  "published": "2024-01-02T06:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43512"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/january-2024-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4Q5Q-CFPQ-3H3J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-07 12:33 – Updated: 2025-04-07 12:33
VLAI
Details

Transient DOS may occur while parsing extended IE in beacon.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-21435"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-07T11:15:51Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Transient DOS may occur while parsing extended IE in beacon.",
  "id": "GHSA-4q5q-cfpq-3h3j",
  "modified": "2025-04-07T12:33:18Z",
  "published": "2025-04-07T12:33:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21435"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/april-2025-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4RMV-M7CX-WVG4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-07 12:33 – Updated: 2025-04-07 12:33
VLAI
Details

Memory corruption occurs while connecting a STA to an AP and initiating an ADD TS request from the AP to establish a TSpec session.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-21428"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-07T11:15:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Memory corruption occurs while connecting a STA to an AP and initiating an ADD TS request from the AP to establish a TSpec session.",
  "id": "GHSA-4rmv-m7cx-wvg4",
  "modified": "2025-04-07T12:33:18Z",
  "published": "2025-04-07T12:33:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21428"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/april-2025-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4RWX-9HRF-JJ43

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-10 21:31 – Updated: 2026-09-10 21:31
VLAI
Details

A missing authentication vulnerability in the VPN configuration management has been identified in Archer MR600 (v2, v3 & v5) and TL-MR6400 v8 due to improper access control; a remote unauthenticated attacker may be able to access and modify VPN configuration information without valid credentials.

Successful exploitation may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to disclose and modify VPN configuration information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-76653"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-10T21:17:45Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A missing\nauthentication vulnerability in the VPN configuration management has been\nidentified\u00a0in Archer MR600 (v2, v3 \u0026 v5) and TL-MR6400 v8\u00a0due to improper access control; a remote unauthenticated attacker\nmay be able to access and modify VPN configuration information without valid\ncredentials.\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to disclose and modify\nVPN configuration information.",
  "id": "GHSA-4rwx-9hrf-jj43",
  "modified": "2026-09-10T21:31:38Z",
  "published": "2026-09-10T21:31:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-76653"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-mr600/v5/#Firmware"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/tl-mr6400/v8/#Firmware"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5292"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4VV2-435C-33CH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-03 06:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 08:02
VLAI
Details

Memory Corruption in Data Modem while making a MO call or MT VOLTE call.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-22385"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-03T06:15:21Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Memory Corruption in Data Modem while making a MO call or MT VOLTE call.",
  "id": "GHSA-4vv2-435c-33ch",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T08:02:16Z",
  "published": "2023-10-03T06:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-22385"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/october-2023-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4X46-H598-64QR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-30 15:30 – Updated: 2026-09-10 18:31
VLAI
Details

A flaw was found in GLib. A buffer over-read can occur in g_io_channel_read_line_backend() in the giochannel.c file when a custom line terminator with a length greater than one is set, causing memcmp to read past the GString buffer. This vulnerability can cause a minor information disclosure of 7 bytes or a denial of service when the buffer over-read crosses a page boundary.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-58013"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-30T13:19:17Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in GLib. A buffer over-read can occur in g_io_channel_read_line_backend() in the giochannel.c file when a custom line terminator with a length greater than one is set, causing memcmp to read past the GString buffer. This vulnerability can cause a minor information disclosure of 7 bytes or a denial of service when the buffer over-read crosses a page boundary.",
  "id": "GHSA-4x46-h598-64qr",
  "modified": "2026-09-10T18:31:20Z",
  "published": "2026-06-30T15:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-58013"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/issues/3925"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2492248"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-58013"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66018"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65773"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65771"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65770"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65769"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65768"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65767"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65763"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65762"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:63140"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:63138"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:63135"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:61783"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:61766"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:58981"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57015"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55440"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:49512"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-5292-QC6P-VF38

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-25 15:31 – Updated: 2026-06-25 15:31
VLAI
Details

An out-of-bounds read might happen when SetMacAddrAction is used, potentially resulting in uninitialized memory being sent over the network or a crash.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-40210"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-25T13:16:39Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An out-of-bounds read might happen when SetMacAddrAction is used, potentially resulting in uninitialized memory being sent over the network or a crash.",
  "id": "GHSA-5292-qc6p-vf38",
  "modified": "2026-06-25T15:31:59Z",
  "published": "2026-06-25T15:31:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40210"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dnsdist.org/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-for-dnsdist-2026-09.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-54QP-W9CP-G8G3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-03 15:31 – Updated: 2026-06-26 00:31
VLAI
Details

A flaw was found in libsoup. A vulnerability in sniff_feed_or_html() and skip_insignificant_space() functions may lead to a heap buffer over-read.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-32053"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-03T14:15:44Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in libsoup. A vulnerability in sniff_feed_or_html() and skip_insignificant_space() functions may lead to a heap buffer over-read.",
  "id": "GHSA-54qp-w9cp-g8g3",
  "modified": "2026-06-26T00:31:59Z",
  "published": "2025-04-03T15:31:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32053"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4440"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4508"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4560"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:4568"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:7436"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:8292"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-32053"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2357070"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libsoup/-/issues/426"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00036.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.