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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-126

Allowed

Buffer Over-read

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft

The product reads from a buffer using buffer access mechanisms such as indexes or pointers that reference memory locations after the targeted buffer.

954 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-PP7H-53GX-MX7R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2020-09-02 15:26 – Updated: 2022-05-26 20:43
VLAI
Summary
Remote Memory Exposure in bl
Details

A buffer over-read vulnerability exists in bl <4.0.3, <3.0.1, <2.2.1, and <1.2.3 which could allow an attacker to supply user input (even typed) that if it ends up in consume() argument and can become negative, the BufferList state can be corrupted, tricking it into exposing uninitialized memory via regular .slice() calls.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "bl"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.2.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "bl"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.2.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "bl"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "3.0.0"
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "bl"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.0.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-8244"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-09-02T15:26:05Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-08-30T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A buffer over-read vulnerability exists in bl \u003c4.0.3, \u003c3.0.1, \u003c2.2.1, and \u003c1.2.3 which could allow an attacker to supply user input (even typed) that if it ends up in consume() argument and can become negative, the BufferList state can be corrupted, tricking it into exposing uninitialized memory via regular .slice() calls.",
  "id": "GHSA-pp7h-53gx-mx7r",
  "modified": "2022-05-26T20:43:51Z",
  "published": "2020-09-02T15:26:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8244"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rvagg/bl/commit/8a8c13c880e2bef519133ea43e0e9b78b5d0c91e"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rvagg/bl/commit/d3e240e3b8ba4048d3c76ef5fb9dd1f8872d3190"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rvagg/bl/commit/dacc4ac7d5fcd6201bcf26fbd886951be9537466"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/966347"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/06/msg00028.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Remote Memory Exposure in bl"
}

GHSA-PPQH-F364-PRQ3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-06 09:30 – Updated: 2022-12-08 06:30
VLAI
Details

In wlan driver, there is a possible missing bounds check, This could lead to local denial of service in wlan services.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-42780"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-06T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In wlan driver, there is a possible missing bounds check, This could lead to local denial of service in wlan services.",
  "id": "GHSA-ppqh-f364-prq3",
  "modified": "2022-12-08T06:30:30Z",
  "published": "2022-12-06T09:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42780"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.unisoc.com/en_us/secy/announcementDetail/1599588060988411006"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PQ3F-467X-F7V6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-02 12:30 – Updated: 2024-09-02 12:30
VLAI
Details

Transient DOS while handling PS event when Program Service name length offset value is set to 255.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-33043"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-02T12:15:16Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Transient DOS while handling PS event when Program Service name length offset value is set to 255.",
  "id": "GHSA-pq3f-467x-f7v6",
  "modified": "2024-09-02T12:30:45Z",
  "published": "2024-09-02T12:30:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-33043"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/september-2024-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PV26-XP92-C6P8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-08-05 15:30 – Updated: 2024-08-05 15:30
VLAI
Details

Transient DOS while parsing the received TID-to-link mapping action frame.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-33019"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-08-05T15:15:50Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Transient DOS while parsing the received TID-to-link mapping action frame.",
  "id": "GHSA-pv26-xp92-c6p8",
  "modified": "2024-08-05T15:30:53Z",
  "published": "2024-08-05T15:30:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-33019"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/august-2024-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PWWX-GM9F-WFWX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:07 – Updated: 2022-10-08 00:00
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions < V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions < V13.2). The Tiff_Loader.dll library in affected applications lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing TIFF files. This could result in an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to leak information in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-13198)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-34303"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126",
      "CWE-20"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-07-13T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in JT2Go (All versions \u003c V13.2), Teamcenter Visualization (All versions \u003c V13.2). The Tiff_Loader.dll library in affected applications lacks proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing TIFF files. This could result in an out of bounds read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to leak information in the context of the current process. (ZDI-CAN-13198)",
  "id": "GHSA-pwwx-gm9f-wfwx",
  "modified": "2022-10-08T00:00:18Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:07:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-34303"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-483182.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-848"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PXF8-P7RV-QRFF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-13 09:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:26
VLAI
Details

Information disclosure in Modem due to buffer over-read while parsing the wms message received given the buffer and its length.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-33295"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-13T07:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Information disclosure in Modem due to buffer over-read while parsing the wms message received given the buffer and its length.",
  "id": "GHSA-pxf8-p7rv-qrff",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:26:15Z",
  "published": "2023-04-13T09:30:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33295"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/april-2023-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PXWC-3QV6-7FRG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-09 18:30 – Updated: 2025-12-09 18:30
VLAI
Details

Buffer over-read in Windows Projected File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-62462"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-09T18:15:57Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Buffer over-read in Windows Projected File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-pxwc-3qv6-7frg",
  "modified": "2025-12-09T18:30:46Z",
  "published": "2025-12-09T18:30:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62462"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62462"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q26R-J393-X8VQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-31 12:31 – Updated: 2026-03-31 12:31
VLAI
Details

An attacker might be able to trigger an out-of-bounds read by sending a crafted DNS response packet, when custom Lua code uses newDNSPacketOverlay to parse DNS packets. The out-of-bounds read might trigger a crash, leading to a denial of service, or access unrelated memory, leading to potential information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-24028"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-31T12:16:27Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An attacker might be able to trigger an out-of-bounds read by sending a crafted DNS response packet, when custom Lua code uses newDNSPacketOverlay to parse DNS packets. The out-of-bounds read might trigger a crash, leading to a denial of service, or access unrelated memory, leading to potential information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-q26r-j393-x8vq",
  "modified": "2026-03-31T12:31:35Z",
  "published": "2026-03-31T12:31:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-24028"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dnsdist.org/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-for-dnsdist-2026-02.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q2G7-9RCV-3Q63

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-04 06:31 – Updated: 2025-11-04 06:31
VLAI
Details

Information disclosure while processing message from client with invalid payload.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-47362"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-04T04:15:39Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Information disclosure while processing message from client with invalid payload.",
  "id": "GHSA-q2g7-9rcv-3q63",
  "modified": "2025-11-04T06:31:11Z",
  "published": "2025-11-04T06:31:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47362"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/november-2025-bulletin.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-Q2GH-HFH3-Q82Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-10-03 06:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 08:03
VLAI
Details

Information disclosure in WLAN HOST while processing the WLAN scan descriptor list during roaming scan.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-28571"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-125",
      "CWE-126"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-10-03T06:15:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Information disclosure in WLAN HOST while processing the WLAN scan descriptor list during roaming scan.",
  "id": "GHSA-q2gh-hfh3-q82q",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T08:03:05Z",
  "published": "2023-10-03T06:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28571"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/october-2023-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

No mitigation information available for this CWE.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.