CWE-190
AllowedInteger Overflow or Wraparound
Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable
The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.
3888 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-PVV7-XVJ3-V326
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:13 – Updated: 2022-05-14 03:13The mintToken function of a smart contract implementation for RCKT_Coin, an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-13775"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-190"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-07-09T06:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The mintToken function of a smart contract implementation for RCKT_Coin, an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value.",
"id": "GHSA-pvv7-xvj3-v326",
"modified": "2022-05-14T03:13:49Z",
"published": "2022-05-14T03:13:49Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-13775"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/blob/master/GEMCHAIN/mint%20integer%20overflow.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/tree/master/RCKT_Coin"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PVW2-9H4R-C5CR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-25 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-27 00:00An internal reference count is held on the buffer pool, incremented every time a new buffer is created from the pool. The reference count is maintained as an int; on LP64 systems this can cause the reference count to overflow if the client creates a large number of wl_shm buffer objects, or if it can coerce the server to create a large number of external references to the buffer storage. With the reference count overflowing, a use-after-free can be constructed on the wl_shm_pool tracking structure, where values may be incremented or decremented; it may also be possible to construct a limited oracle to leak 4 bytes of server-side memory to the attacking client at a time.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-3782"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-190"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-09-23T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "An internal reference count is held on the buffer pool, incremented every time a new buffer is created from the pool. The reference count is maintained as an int; on LP64 systems this can cause the reference count to overflow if the client creates a large number of wl_shm buffer objects, or if it can coerce the server to create a large number of external references to the buffer storage. With the reference count overflowing, a use-after-free can be constructed on the wl_shm_pool tracking structure, where values may be incremented or decremented; it may also be possible to construct a limited oracle to leak 4 bytes of server-side memory to the attacking client at a time.",
"id": "GHSA-pvw2-9h4r-c5cr",
"modified": "2022-09-27T00:00:16Z",
"published": "2022-09-25T00:00:20Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3782"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wayland/wayland/-/issues/224"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PW64-2JPH-GHQF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:11 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:11Multiple exploitable integer overflow vulnerabilities exist within the MPEG-4 decoding functionality of the GPAC Project on Advanced Content library v1.0.1. A specially crafted MPEG-4 input can cause an integer overflow due to unchecked arithmetic resulting in a heap-based buffer overflow that causes memory corruption. After validating the number of ranges, at [41] the library will multiply the count by the size of the GF_SubsegmentRangeInfo structure. On a 32-bit platform, this multiplication can result in an integer overflow causing the space of the array being allocated to be less than expected. An attacker can convince a user to open a video to trigger this vulnerability.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-21843"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-119",
"CWE-190"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-08-18T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Multiple exploitable integer overflow vulnerabilities exist within the MPEG-4 decoding functionality of the GPAC Project on Advanced Content library v1.0.1. A specially crafted MPEG-4 input can cause an integer overflow due to unchecked arithmetic resulting in a heap-based buffer overflow that causes memory corruption. After validating the number of ranges, at [41] the library will multiply the count by the size of the GF_SubsegmentRangeInfo structure. On a 32-bit platform, this multiplication can result in an integer overflow causing the space of the array being allocated to be less than expected. An attacker can convince a user to open a video to trigger this vulnerability.",
"id": "GHSA-pw64-2jph-ghqf",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:11:33Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:11:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-21843"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1297"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4966"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2021-1297"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PW69-28X2-6HFM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:27 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:27The mintToken function of a smart contract implementation for SmartHomeCoin, an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-13512"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-190"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-07-09T06:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The mintToken function of a smart contract implementation for SmartHomeCoin, an Ethereum token, has an integer overflow that allows the owner of the contract to set the balance of an arbitrary user to any value.",
"id": "GHSA-pw69-28x2-6hfm",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:27:14Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:27:14Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-13512"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/blob/master/GEMCHAIN/mint%20integer%20overflow.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/BlockChainsSecurity/EtherTokens/tree/master/SmartHomeCoin"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PW7P-7FQV-HPJ8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-03 18:33 – Updated: 2026-07-13 17:27An integer underflow in the BGPUpdate.DecodeFromBytes function (/bgp/bgp.go) of gobgp v4.3.0 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted BGP UPDATE message.
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Go",
"name": "github.com/osrg/gobgp/v4"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.4.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-37462"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-190"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-13T17:27:40Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-06-03T16:16:29Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "An integer underflow in the BGPUpdate.DecodeFromBytes function (/bgp/bgp.go) of gobgp v4.3.0 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted BGP UPDATE message.",
"id": "GHSA-pw7p-7fqv-hpj8",
"modified": "2026-07-13T17:27:40Z",
"published": "2026-06-03T18:33:09Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-37462"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/osrg/gobgp/commit/9ce8936672ebc07df524da77fa4c6ae26d92be6d"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/osrg/gobgp"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/osrg/gobgp/blob/v4.3.0/pkg/packet/bgp/bgp.go"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "GoBGP: Integer underflow in the BGPUpdate.DecodeFromBytes function"
}
GHSA-PWHF-F7XH-4Q76
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-06-13 21:30 – Updated: 2024-07-03 18:45In prepare_response of lwis_periodic_io.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an integer overflow. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-29784"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-190",
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-06-13T21:15:52Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In prepare_response of lwis_periodic_io.c, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an integer overflow. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.",
"id": "GHSA-pwhf-f7xh-4q76",
"modified": "2024-07-03T18:45:07Z",
"published": "2024-06-13T21:30:54Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-29784"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2024-06-01"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PWJH-VJHV-XQMX
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-14 06:30 – Updated: 2023-12-19 21:32PlutoSVG commit 336c02997277a1888e6ccbbbe674551a0582e5c4 and before was discovered to contain an integer overflow via the component plutosvg_load_from_memory.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-44709"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-190"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-12-14T06:15:42Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "PlutoSVG commit 336c02997277a1888e6ccbbbe674551a0582e5c4 and before was discovered to contain an integer overflow via the component plutosvg_load_from_memory.",
"id": "GHSA-pwjh-vjhv-xqmx",
"modified": "2023-12-19T21:32:18Z",
"published": "2023-12-14T06:30:44Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-44709"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/sammycage/plutosvg/issues/7"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://gist.github.com/sunwithmoon/3f810c27d2e553f9d31bd7c50566f15b#file-cve-2023-44709"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PWV6-VV43-88GR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-04 20:20 – Updated: 2026-05-13 13:41Impact
Processing a malicious PSD file could lead to memory corruption, potentially resulting in a crash or arbitrary code execution.
Patches
Patched version: 12.2.0
Pillow 12.1.1 addressed CVE-2026-25990 by adding checks for tile extents in PSD image decoding/encoding to prevent an out-of-bounds write. However, the bounds checks computed tile extent sums using types susceptible to integer overflow, meaning a PSD image with carefully chosen tile dimensions could produce values that wrap around and bypass the checks, still triggering an out-of-bounds write in src/decode.c and src/encode.c. The fix avoids adding extents together before comparison.
Workarounds
Use any version but affected versions: >= 10.3.0, < 12.2.0
Resources
- Fix: https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/9520
- Original issue: CVE-2026-25990 (Pillow 12.1.1)
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "pillow"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "10.3.0"
},
{
"fixed": "12.2.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-42311"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-190",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-04T20:20:31Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-05-09T06:16:10Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "### Impact\nProcessing a malicious PSD file could lead to memory corruption, potentially resulting in a crash or arbitrary code execution.\n\n### Patches\nPatched version: 12.2.0\n\nPillow 12.1.1 addressed CVE-2026-25990 by adding checks for tile extents in PSD image decoding/encoding to prevent an out-of-bounds write. However, the bounds checks computed tile extent sums using types susceptible to integer overflow, meaning a PSD image with carefully chosen tile dimensions could produce values that wrap around and bypass the checks, still triggering an out-of-bounds write in src/decode.c and src/encode.c. The fix avoids adding extents together before comparison.\n\n### Workarounds\nUse any version but affected versions: \u003e= 10.3.0, \u003c 12.2.0\n\n### Resources\n - Fix: https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/9520 \n - Original issue: CVE-2026-25990 (Pillow 12.1.1)",
"id": "GHSA-pwv6-vv43-88gr",
"modified": "2026-05-13T13:41:29Z",
"published": "2026-05-04T20:20:31Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-cfh3-3jmp-rvhc"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-pwv6-vv43-88gr"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42311"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/pull/9520"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/58f9a1d166dcb0c274807d4423522d205b0c35ea"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/releases/tag/12.2.0"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "Pillow has an OOB Write with Invalid PSD Tile Extents (Integer Overflow)"
}
GHSA-PX4C-GW6M-MQ7V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 22:28 – Updated: 2022-05-24 22:28Trusty TLK contains a vulnerability in the NVIDIA TLK kernel’s tz_map_shared_mem function where an integer overflow on the size parameter causes the request buffer and the logging buffer to overflow, allowing writes to arbitrary addresses within the kernel.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-34382"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-190"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-06-30T11:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Trusty TLK contains a vulnerability in the NVIDIA TLK kernel\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s tz_map_shared_mem function where an integer overflow on the size parameter causes the request buffer and the logging buffer to overflow, allowing writes to arbitrary addresses within the kernel.",
"id": "GHSA-px4c-gw6m-mq7v",
"modified": "2022-05-24T22:28:52Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T22:28:52Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-34382"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5205"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-PX4Q-7QHM-G854
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-28 18:32 – Updated: 2025-06-28 18:32A specific flaw exists within the Bluetooth stack of the MIB3 unit. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow when receiving fragmented HCI packets on a channel. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass the MTU check on a channel with enabled fragmentation. Consequently, this can lead to a buffer overflow in upper layer profiles, which can be used to obtain remote code execution. The vulnerability was originally discovered in Skoda Superb III car with MIB3 infotainment unit OEM part number 3V0035820. The list of affected MIB3 OEM part numbers is provided in the referenced resources.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-28909"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-190"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2025-06-28T16:15:23Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A specific flaw exists within the Bluetooth stack of the MIB3 unit. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow when receiving fragmented HCI packets on a channel. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass the MTU check on a channel with enabled fragmentation. Consequently, this can lead to a buffer overflow in upper layer profiles, which can be used to obtain remote code execution.\nThe vulnerability was originally discovered in Skoda Superb III car with MIB3 infotainment unit OEM part number 3V0035820. The list of affected MIB3 OEM part numbers is provided in the referenced resources.",
"id": "GHSA-px4q-7qhm-g854",
"modified": "2025-06-28T18:32:36Z",
"published": "2025-06-28T18:32:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28909"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://asrg.io/security-advisories/vulnerabilities-in-volkswagen-mib3-infotainment-part-2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://i.blackhat.com/EU-24/Presentations/EU-24-Parnishchev-OverTheAirVW.pdf"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://pcacybersecurity.com/resources/advisory/vulnerabilities-in-vw-mib3-infotainment-2"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation
Ensure that all protocols are strictly defined, such that all out-of-bounds behavior can be identified simply, and require strict conformance to the protocol.
Mitigation MIT-3
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- If possible, choose a language or compiler that performs automatic bounds checking.
Mitigation MIT-4
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid [REF-1482].
- Use libraries or frameworks that make it easier to handle numbers without unexpected consequences.
- Examples include safe integer handling packages such as SafeInt (C++) or IntegerLib (C or C++). [REF-106]
Mitigation MIT-8
Strategy: Input Validation
- Perform input validation on any numeric input by ensuring that it is within the expected range. Enforce that the input meets both the minimum and maximum requirements for the expected range.
- Use unsigned integers where possible. This makes it easier to perform validation for integer overflows. When signed integers are required, ensure that the range check includes minimum values as well as maximum values.
Mitigation MIT-36
- Understand the programming language's underlying representation and how it interacts with numeric calculation (CWE-681). Pay close attention to byte size discrepancies, precision, signed/unsigned distinctions, truncation, conversion and casting between types, "not-a-number" calculations, and how the language handles numbers that are too large or too small for its underlying representation. [REF-7]
- Also be careful to account for 32-bit, 64-bit, and other potential differences that may affect the numeric representation.
Mitigation MIT-15
For any security checks that are performed on the client side, ensure that these checks are duplicated on the server side, in order to avoid CWE-602. Attackers can bypass the client-side checks by modifying values after the checks have been performed, or by changing the client to remove the client-side checks entirely. Then, these modified values would be submitted to the server.
Mitigation MIT-26
Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening
Examine compiler warnings closely and eliminate problems with potential security implications, such as signed / unsigned mismatch in memory operations, or use of uninitialized variables. Even if the weakness is rarely exploitable, a single failure may lead to the compromise of the entire system.
CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow
This attack forces an integer variable to go out of range. The integer variable is often used as an offset such as size of memory allocation or similarly. The attacker would typically control the value of such variable and try to get it out of range. For instance the integer in question is incremented past the maximum possible value, it may wrap to become a very small, or negative number, therefore providing a very incorrect value which can lead to unexpected behavior. At worst the attacker can execute arbitrary code.