CWE-215

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 25.10.0"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@actual-app/sync-server"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "25.11.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-209",
      "CWE-215",
      "CWE-219"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-10-20T17:55:59Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nThe GoCardless components in Actualbudget in are logging responses to STDOUT in a parsed format using `console.log`and `console.debug` (Which in this version of node is an alias for `console.log`). This is exposing sensitive information in log files including, but not limited to:\n\n- Gocardless bearer tokens.\n- Account IBAN and Bank Account numbers.\n- PII of the account holder.\n- Transaction details (Payee bank information, Recipient account numbers, Transaction IDs)...\n\n### Details\n\nWhenever GoCardless responds to a request, the payload is printed to the debug log: \nhttps://github.com/actualbudget/actual/blob/36c40d90d2fe09eb1f25a6e2f77f6dd40638b267/packages/sync-server/src/app-gocardless/banks/integration-bank.js#L25-L27\n\nThis in turn logs the following information to Docker (all values removed here. These fields are possibly dependent on what is returned by each institution so may differ):\n\n```json\n{\n  \"account\": {\n    \"resourceId\": \"\",\n    \"iban\": \"\",\n    \"bban\": \"\",\n    \"currency\": \"\",\n    \"name\": \"\u003cfull legal name in the bank\u003e\",\n    \"product\": \"\",\n    \"status\": \"\",\n    \"bic\": \"\",\n    \"usage\": \"\",\n    \"id\": \"\",\n    \"created\": \"\",\n    \"last_accessed\": \"\",\n    \"institution_id\": \"\",\n    \"owner_name\": \"\",\n    \"institution\": {\n      \"id\": \"\",\n      \"name\": \"\",\n      \"bic\": \"\",\n      \"transaction_total_days\": \"\",\n      \"countries\": [\n        \"\"\n      ],\n      \"logo\": \"\",\n      \"max_access_valid_for_days\": \"\",\n      \"supported_features\": [\n        \"\",\n        \"\",\n        \"\"\n      ],\n      \"identification_codes\": []\n    }\n  }\n}\n```\n\nhttps://github.com/actualbudget/actual/blob/36c40d90d2fe09eb1f25a6e2f77f6dd40638b267/packages/sync-server/src/app-gocardless/banks/integration-bank.js#L83-L85\n\nThis is the first of the 10 transactions:\n```json\n{\n  \"top10Transactions\": [{\n    \"transactionId\": \"\",\n    \"entryReference\": \"\",\n    \"bookingDate\": \"\",\n    \"valueDate\": \"\",\n    \"transactionAmount\": {\n      \"amount\": \"\",\n      \"currency\": \"\"\n    },\n    \"creditorName\": \"\",\n    \"creditorAccount\": {\n      \"bban\": \"\"\n    },\n    \"debtorName\": \"\",\n    \"debtorAccount\": {\n      \"bban\": \"\"\n    },\n    \"remittanceInformationUnstructured\": \"\",\n    \"remittanceInformationStructuredArray\": [\n      {\"reference\": \"\", \"referenceType\": \"\"}\n    ],\n    \"additionalInformation\": \"\",\n    \"proprietaryBankTransactionCode\": \"\",\n    \"debtorAgent\": \"\",\n    \"internalTransactionId\": \"\",\n    \"payeeName\": \"\",\n    \"date\": \"\"\n  }]\n}\n```\n\nAdditionally, in the error handling for GoCardless, there is a catch all for unclassified errors that prints the entire stack trace to the console.\n\nhttps://github.com/actualbudget/actual/blob/36c40d90d2fe09eb1f25a6e2f77f6dd40638b267/packages/sync-server/src/app-gocardless/app-gocardless.js#L263-L264\n\nOur bank was offline today for maintenance which threw a 503 error from Gocardless. The entire response payload was dumped to console, which includes the Bearer tokens for accessing GoCardless:\n\n```java\nSomething went wrong ServiceError: Institution service unavailable\n    at handleGoCardlessError (file:///app/src/app-gocardless/services/gocardless-service.js:59:13)\n    at Object.getTransactions (file:///app/src/app-gocardless/services/gocardless-service.js:530:7)\n    at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:95:5)\n    at async Object.getNormalizedTransactions (file:///app/src/app-gocardless/services/gocardless-service.js:267:26)\n    at async file:///app/src/app-gocardless/app-gocardless.js:186:13 {\n  details: h [AxiosError]: Request failed with status code 503\n      at te (file:///app/node_modules/nordigen-node/dist/index.esm.js:13:914)\n      at IncomingMessage.\u003canonymous\u003e (file:///app/node_modules/nordigen-node/dist/index.esm.js:17:16315)\n      at IncomingMessage.emit (node:events:529:35)\n      at endReadableNT (node:internal/streams/readable:1400:12)\n      at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:82:21) {\n    code: \u0027ERR_BAD_RESPONSE\u0027,\n    config: {\n      transitional: {\n        silentJSONParsing: true,\n        forcedJSONParsing: true,\n        clarifyTimeoutError: false\n      },\n      adapter: [ \u0027xhr\u0027, \u0027http\u0027 ],\n      transformRequest: [ [Function (anonymous)] ],\n      transformResponse: [ [Function (anonymous)] ],\n      timeout: 0,\n      xsrfCookieName: \u0027XSRF-TOKEN\u0027,\n      xsrfHeaderName: \u0027X-XSRF-TOKEN\u0027,\n      maxContentLength: -1,\n      maxBodyLength: -1,\n      env: {\n        FormData: [Function: _] {\n          LINE_BREAK: \u0027\\r\\n\u0027,\n          DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE: \u0027application/octet-stream\u0027\n        },\n        Blob: [class Blob]\n      },\n      validateStatus: [Function: validateStatus],\n      headers: T [AxiosHeaders] {\n        Accept: \u0027application/json\u0027,\n        \u0027Content-Type\u0027: \u0027application/json\u0027,\n        \u0027User-Agent\u0027: \u0027Nordigen-Node-v2\u0027,\n        \u0027Authorization\u0027: \u0027Bearer eyJ0eXAi... (the full token is in the response)\u0027,\n        \u0027Accept-Encoding\u0027: \u0027gzip, compress, deflate, br\u0027\n      },\n      method: \u0027get\u0027,\n      url: URL {\n        href: \u0027https://bankaccountdata.gocardless.com/api/v2/accounts/\u003cAccount id Was Here\u003e?date_from=2024-12-22\u0027,\n        origin: \u0027https://bankaccountdata.gocardless.com\u0027,\n        protocol: \u0027https:\u0027,\n        username: \u0027\u0027,\n        password: \u0027\u0027,\n        host: \u0027bankaccountdata.gocardless.com\u0027,\n        hostname: \u0027bankaccountdata.gocardless.com\u0027,\n        port: \u0027\u0027,\n        pathname: \u0027/api/v2/accounts/\u003cAccount id Was Here\u003e/transactions\u0027,\n        search: \u0027?date_from=2024-12-22\u0027,\n        searchParams: URLSearchParams { \u0027date_from\u0027 =\u003e \u00272024-12-22\u0027 },\n        hash: \u0027\u0027\n      },\n      data: undefined\n    },\n```\nAnd quite a few pages more.\n\n### PoC\n- Setup an Actualbudget server inside of Docker. In this instance I was using the Docker Compose script posted in the repository: https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/blob/master/packages/sync-server/docker-compose.yml\n- Link a gocardless account to Actualbudget and sync a bank account\n- Observe in the container using `docker logs actual-actual_server-1 -f`  that sensitive details are logged to the console and ingested by docker. \n\n### Impact\nInformation disclosure. The services are available both on-premises and in environments that are not under the control of the end user, such as third-party providers who offer this application as a managed solution.",
  "id": "GHSA-xvp7-8vm8-xfxx",
  "modified": "2026-06-08T23:28:41Z",
  "published": "2025-10-20T17:55:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/security/advisories/GHSA-xvp7-8vm8-xfxx"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/commit/97482a082d502887ef22514b93e35e4c67f4f30f"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/actualbudget/actual"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/blob/36c40d90d2fe09eb1f25a6e2f77f6dd40638b267/packages/sync-server/src/app-gocardless/app-gocardless.js#L263-L264"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/blob/36c40d90d2fe09eb1f25a6e2f77f6dd40638b267/packages/sync-server/src/app-gocardless/banks/integration-bank.js#L25-L27"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/blob/36c40d90d2fe09eb1f25a6e2f77f6dd40638b267/packages/sync-server/src/app-gocardless/banks/integration-bank.js#L83-L85"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Actual Sync-server Gocardless service is logging sensitive data including bearer tokens and account numbers"
}