Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-266

Allowed

Incorrect Privilege Assignment

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

1919 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-8M7W-VWCH-MW57

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-08 00:31 – Updated: 2026-03-08 00:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Freedom Factory dGEN1 up to 20260221. Affected by this vulnerability is the function FakeAppProvider of the component org.ethosmobile.ethoslauncher. Performing a manipulation results in improper authorization. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
1.9 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-3674"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-07T22:15:50Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Freedom Factory dGEN1 up to 20260221. Affected by this vulnerability is the function FakeAppProvider of the component org.ethosmobile.ethoslauncher. Performing a manipulation results in improper authorization. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-8m7w-vwch-mw57",
  "modified": "2026-03-08T00:31:46Z",
  "published": "2026-03-08T00:31:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-3674"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/Lytes/571902a31a3d543da009554a82f2d00c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.349570"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.349570"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.764700"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8MR3-4H49-RV3H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-13 15:30 – Updated: 2025-11-13 15:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was identified in macrozheng mall-swarm up to 1.0.3. This affects the function updateAttr of the file /cart/update/attr. Such manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Severity
6.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
2.1 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-13114"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-13T14:15:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was identified in macrozheng mall-swarm up to 1.0.3. This affects the function updateAttr of the file /cart/update/attr. Such manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-8mr3-4h49-rv3h",
  "modified": "2025-11-13T15:30:30Z",
  "published": "2025-11-13T15:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13114"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Hwwg/cve/issues/5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.332319"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.332319"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.683221"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8P72-CWQ7-FH8H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-03 18:30 – Updated: 2025-02-03 18:30
VLAI
Details

PVWA (Password Vault Web Access) in CyberArk Privileged Access Manager Self-Hosted before 14.4 has potentially elevated privileges in LDAP mapping.

Severity
4.2 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-57967"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-03T18:15:37Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "PVWA (Password Vault Web Access) in CyberArk Privileged Access Manager Self-Hosted before 14.4 has potentially elevated privileges in LDAP mapping.",
  "id": "GHSA-8p72-cwq7-fh8h",
  "modified": "2025-02-03T18:30:44Z",
  "published": "2025-02-03T18:30:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-57967"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.cyberark.com/pam-self-hosted/latest/en/content/release%20notes/rn-whatsnew14-4.htm#Securitybugfixes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cyberark.com/ca24-15"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8P83-CPFG-FJ3G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-01 14:19 – Updated: 2025-04-11 23:13
VLAI
Summary
Rancher: Restricted Administrator can change Administrator's passwords
Details

Impact

A vulnerability has been identified within Rancher where a Restricted Administrator can change the password of Administrators and take over their accounts.

A Restricted Administrator should be not allowed to change the password of more privileged users unless it contains the Manage Users permissions.

Rancher deployments where the Restricted Administrator role is not being used are not affected by this CVE. Please consult the associated MITRE ATT&CK - Technique - Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism for further information about this category of attack.

Patches

The fix introduces a few changes: 1. If the user has a manage-users verb, the user is allowed to edit/delete users. That way the Manage Users built in role will still be able to edit ALL users. 2. If the user doesn't have manage-users, just edit or delete, then there is a check to ensure that the User being edited only has rules equal to or less than the editor.

Patched versions include releases v2.8.14, v2.9.8, v2.10.4 and v2.11.0

Workarounds

Users are recommended to upgrade, as soon as possible, to a version of Rancher Manager that contains the fix. If users can't upgrade, the following are recommended: 1. Limit access to Rancher Restricted Admin only to trusted users. 2. Downgrade Restricted Administrators to custom roles with limited permissions.

Credits

This issue was identified and reported by Xavier Duthil from OVHcloud.

References

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: - Reach out to the SUSE Rancher Security team for security related inquiries. - Open an issue in the Rancher repository. - Verify with our support matrix and product support lifecycle.

Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/rancher/rancher"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.8.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.8.14"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/rancher/rancher"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.9.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.9.8"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/rancher/rancher"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.10.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.10.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-23391"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-04-01T14:19:30Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-11T11:15:42Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nA vulnerability has been identified within Rancher where a Restricted Administrator can change the password of Administrators and take over their accounts. \n\nA Restricted Administrator should be not allowed to change the password of more privileged users unless it contains the Manage Users permissions.\n\nRancher deployments where the Restricted Administrator role is not being used are not affected by this CVE.\nPlease consult the associated  [MITRE ATT\u0026CK - Technique - Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1548/) for further information about this category of attack.\n\n### Patches\nThe fix introduces a few changes:\n1. If the user has a manage-users verb, the user is allowed to edit/delete users. That way the Manage Users built in role will still be able to edit ALL users.\n2. If the user doesn\u0027t have manage-users, just edit or delete, then there is a check to ensure that the User being edited only has rules equal to or less than the editor.\n\nPatched versions include releases `v2.8.14`, `v2.9.8`, `v2.10.4` and `v2.11.0`\n\n### Workarounds\nUsers are recommended to upgrade, as soon as possible, to a version of Rancher Manager that contains the fix.\nIf users can\u0027t upgrade, the following are recommended:\n1. Limit access to Rancher Restricted Admin only to trusted users.\n2. Downgrade Restricted Administrators to custom roles with limited permissions.\n\n### Credits\nThis issue was identified and reported by Xavier Duthil from OVHcloud.\n\n### References\nIf you have any questions or comments about this advisory:\n- Reach out to the [SUSE Rancher Security team](https://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/policy) for security related inquiries.\n- Open an issue in the [Rancher](https://github.com/rancher/rancher/issues/new/choose) repository.\n- Verify with our [support matrix](https://www.suse.com/suse-rancher/support-matrix/all-supported-versions/) and [product support lifecycle](https://www.suse.com/lifecycle/).",
  "id": "GHSA-8p83-cpfg-fj3g",
  "modified": "2025-04-11T23:13:29Z",
  "published": "2025-04-01T14:19:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/advisories/GHSA-8p83-cpfg-fj3g"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23391"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2025-23391"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/rancher/rancher"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Rancher: Restricted Administrator can change Administrator\u0027s passwords"
}

GHSA-8PVM-C356-JM6P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-09-23 00:32 – Updated: 2025-09-23 00:32
VLAI
Details

A flaw has been found in fuyang_lipengjun platform 1.0. The affected element is the function TopicCategoryController of the file /topiccategory/queryAll. This manipulation causes improper authorization. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
2.1 (Low)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-10821"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-22T23:15:37Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw has been found in fuyang_lipengjun platform 1.0. The affected element is the function TopicCategoryController of the file /topiccategory/queryAll. This manipulation causes improper authorization. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-8pvm-c356-jm6p",
  "modified": "2025-09-23T00:32:03Z",
  "published": "2025-09-23T00:32:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10821"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.325178"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.325178"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.653742"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cnblogs.com/aibot/p/19063464"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8QH8-GWRC-MFXF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-08 21:32 – Updated: 2025-01-08 21:32
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in ZeroWdd myblog 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file src/main/java/com/wdd/myblog/config/MyBlogMvcConfig.java. The manipulation leads to permission issues. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Severity
7.3 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-13189"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-08T20:15:27Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in ZeroWdd myblog 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file src/main/java/com/wdd/myblog/config/MyBlogMvcConfig.java. The manipulation leads to permission issues. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-8qh8-gwrc-mfxf",
  "modified": "2025-01-08T21:32:25Z",
  "published": "2025-01-08T21:32:25Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-13189"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ZeroWdd/myblog/issues/1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ZeroWdd/myblog/issues/1#issue-2759828006"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.290781"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.290781"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.469223"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8R3J-HPQX-M8FJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-05-01 12:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Brainstorm Force SureTriggers allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects SureTriggers: from n/a through 1.0.82.

Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-27007"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-05-01T11:15:54Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment vulnerability in Brainstorm Force SureTriggers allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects SureTriggers: from n/a through 1.0.82.",
  "id": "GHSA-8r3j-hpqx-m8fj",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:01Z",
  "published": "2025-05-01T12:31:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27007"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/articles/additional-critical-ottokit-formerly-suretriggers-vulnerability-patched?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/suretriggers/vulnerability/wordpress-suretriggers-1-0-82-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8R46-FJJ7-GR38

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-11 18:30 – Updated: 2024-11-11 18:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in SourceCodester Hospital Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /vm/patient/delete-account.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-11073"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-11T17:15:04Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in SourceCodester Hospital Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /vm/patient/delete-account.php. The manipulation of the argument id leads to improper authorization. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-8r46-fjj7-gr38",
  "modified": "2024-11-11T18:30:29Z",
  "published": "2024-11-11T18:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11073"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://drive.google.com/file/d/1yFo0re8taTry7oR4-EDg3UHwO2lkqO9N/view?usp=sharing"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Salah-Tayeh/CVEs-and-Vulnerabilities/blob/main/Hospital%20Management%20System%20-%20IDOR%20Causing%20Deletion%20of%20any%20patient%20account.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.283869"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.283869"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.440799"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sourcecodester.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8R7Q-CVJQ-X353

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 04:04 – Updated: 2024-09-24 18:41
VLAI
Summary
Incorrect Privilege Assignment in Jinja2
Details

The default configuration for bccache.FileSystemBytecodeCache in Jinja2 before 2.7.2 does not properly create temporary files, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted .cache file with a name starting with __jinja2_ in /tmp.

Severity
8.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.6 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "Jinja2"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.7.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2014-1402"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-07-07T22:50:31Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2014-05-19T14:55:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The default configuration for `bccache.FileSystemBytecodeCache` in Jinja2 before 2.7.2 does not properly create temporary files, which allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted .cache file with a name starting with `__jinja2_` in `/tmp`.",
  "id": "GHSA-8r7q-cvjq-x353",
  "modified": "2024-09-24T18:41:55Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T04:04:14Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-1402"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=734747"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1051421"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-8r7q-cvjq-x353"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/jinja2/PYSEC-2014-8.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/el-errata/2014-June/004192.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20150523060528/http://www.mandriva.com/en/support/security/advisories/advisory/MDVSA-2014:096/?name=MDVSA-2014:096"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2014-0028.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://jinja.pocoo.org/docs/changelog"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/01/10/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/01/10/3"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0747.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0748.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-201408-13.xml"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Incorrect Privilege Assignment in Jinja2"
}

GHSA-8RWH-379G-4X2R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-31 15:30 – Updated: 2025-03-31 15:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Tenda FH1202 1.2.0.14(408) and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/SysToolDDNS of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-2996"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-31T13:15:45Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Tenda FH1202 1.2.0.14(408) and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /goform/SysToolDDNS of the component Web Management Interface. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.",
  "id": "GHSA-8rwh-379g-4x2r",
  "modified": "2025-03-31T15:30:44Z",
  "published": "2025-03-31T15:30:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2996"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/Tenda-FH1202-SysToolDDNS-1bc53a41781f8012a03be8bebed1125b?pvs=4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.302045"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.302045"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.523419"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}
Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-17
Architecture and Design Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.

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