Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

6439 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-24Q7-5RC2-3HRP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-11-28 15:30 – Updated: 2025-11-28 18:30
VLAI
Details

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Apache Kvrocks.

This issue affects Apache Kvrocks: from v2.9.0 through v2.13.0.

Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.14.0, which fixes the issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-59790"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-11-28T15:16:02Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Apache Kvrocks.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Kvrocks: from v2.9.0 through v2.13.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.14.0, which fixes the issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-24q7-5rc2-3hrp",
  "modified": "2025-11-28T18:30:23Z",
  "published": "2025-11-28T15:30:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59790"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/dlbz5hmm4ts3npzqnvhofxmqg9w9zt0o"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/11/28/2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2526-24JX-77PP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:22 – Updated: 2022-07-02 00:00
VLAI
Details

Privilege Escalation vulnerability in McAfee Total Protection (MTP) prior to 16.0.R26 allows local users to delete files the user would otherwise not have access to via manipulating symbolic links to redirect a McAfee delete action to an unintended file. This is achieved through running a malicious script or program on the target machine.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-7281"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-07-03T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Privilege Escalation vulnerability in McAfee Total Protection (MTP) prior to 16.0.R26 allows local users to delete files the user would otherwise not have access to via manipulating symbolic links to redirect a McAfee delete action to an unintended file. This is achieved through running a malicious script or program on the target machine.",
  "id": "GHSA-2526-24jx-77pp",
  "modified": "2022-07-02T00:00:23Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:22:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-7281"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://service.mcafee.com/webcenter/portal/cp/home/articleview?articleId=TS103062"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-252C-3WXJ-M4Q8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-11 18:30 – Updated: 2026-08-26 21:31
VLAI
Details

Improper privilege management for some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software for Windows within Ring 2: Privileged Process may allow an escalation of privilege. Unprivileged software adversary with an unauthenticated user combined with a high complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (low), integrity (low) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (low), integrity (low) and availability (high) impacts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-20890"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-11T17:17:54Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper privilege management for some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software for Windows within Ring 2: Privileged Process may allow an escalation of privilege. Unprivileged software adversary with an unauthenticated user combined with a high complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (low), integrity (low) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (low), integrity (low) and availability (high) impacts.",
  "id": "GHSA-252c-3wxj-m4q8",
  "modified": "2026-08-26T21:31:27Z",
  "published": "2026-08-11T18:30:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20890"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01468.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-255J-2693-VHWC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:25 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:25
VLAI
Details

FusionCompute 8.0.0 have local privilege escalation vulnerability. A local, authenticated attacker could perform specific operations to exploit this vulnerability. Successful exploitation may cause the attacker to obtain a higher privilege and compromise the service.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-9078"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-08-10T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "FusionCompute 8.0.0 have local privilege escalation vulnerability. A local, authenticated attacker could perform specific operations to exploit this vulnerability. Successful exploitation may cause the attacker to obtain a higher privilege and compromise the service.",
  "id": "GHSA-255j-2693-vhwc",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:25:15Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:25:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-9078"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20200805-01-fusioncompute-en"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-255J-56MH-HP3W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:43 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:43
VLAI
Details

IBM UrbanCode Deploy (UCD) 6.1 and 6.2 could allow an authenticated user to edit objects that they should not have access to due to improper access controls. IBM X-Force ID: 128691.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-1493"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-01-09T20:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "IBM UrbanCode Deploy (UCD) 6.1 and 6.2 could allow an authenticated user to edit objects that they should not have access to due to improper access controls. IBM X-Force ID: 128691.",
  "id": "GHSA-255j-56mh-hp3w",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:43:34Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:43:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-1493"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/128691"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg2C1000367"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102483"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-255P-HFWR-9QM4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-25 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-29 00:00
VLAI
Details

This issue was addressed by enabling hardened runtime. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.4. An app with root privileges may be able to access private information.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-32782"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-23T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "This issue was addressed by enabling hardened runtime. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.4. An app with root privileges may be able to access private information.",
  "id": "GHSA-255p-hfwr-9qm4",
  "modified": "2022-09-29T00:00:27Z",
  "published": "2022-09-25T00:00:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-32782"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213257"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2575-C77R-RR97

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-29 02:59 – Updated: 2022-04-29 02:59
VLAI
Details

gzip before 1.3 in Solaris 8, when called with the -f or -force flags, will change the permissions of files that are hard linked to the target files, which allows local users to view or modify these files.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2004-1349"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2004-10-04T04:00:00Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "gzip before 1.3 in Solaris 8, when called with the -f or -force flags, will change the permissions of files that are hard linked to the target files, which allows local users to view or modify these files.",
  "id": "GHSA-2575-c77r-rr97",
  "modified": "2022-04-29T02:59:24Z",
  "published": "2022-04-29T02:59:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2004-1349"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/17577"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A1654"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/12744"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://sunsolve.sun.com/search/document.do?assetkey=1-26-57600-1\u0026searchclause=security"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/635998"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/11318"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-257V-QJ3F-78FW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-29 15:31 – Updated: 2026-09-30 18:33
VLAI
Details

Privilege escalation in the Address Bar component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Firefox 157, and Firefox ESR 140.17.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-100820"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-29T13:17:47Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Privilege escalation in the Address Bar component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox ESR 153.4, Firefox 157, and Firefox ESR 140.17.",
  "id": "GHSA-257v-qj3f-78fw",
  "modified": "2026-09-30T18:33:12Z",
  "published": "2026-09-29T15:31:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-100820"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2071645"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-100"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-101"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-102"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-103"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-97"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-99"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2589-6CHQ-5GJ4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-02 03:39 – Updated: 2022-05-02 03:39
VLAI
Details

The execve function in the Linux kernel, possibly 2.6.30-rc6 and earlier, does not properly clear the current->clear_child_tid pointer, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly gain privileges via a clone system call with CLONE_CHILD_SETTID or CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID enabled, which is not properly handled during thread creation and exit.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2009-2848"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2009-08-18T21:00:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The execve function in the Linux kernel, possibly 2.6.30-rc6 and earlier, does not properly clear the current-\u003eclear_child_tid pointer, which allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory corruption) or possibly gain privileges via a clone system call with CLONE_CHILD_SETTID or CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID enabled, which is not properly handled during thread creation and exit.",
  "id": "GHSA-2589-6chq-5gj4",
  "modified": "2022-05-02T03:39:16Z",
  "published": "2022-05-02T03:39:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2009-2848"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/52899"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A11412"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A8598"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A9766"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2009-1550.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2009-August/msg01256.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/871942"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-11/msg00005.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2009-11/msg00007.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2010-02/msg00005.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2009-1243.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/35983"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/36501"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/36562"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/36759"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/37105"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/37351"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/37471"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/08/04/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/08/05/10"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2009-1438.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/507985/100/0/threaded"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/512019/100/0/threaded"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-852-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2009-0016.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/3316"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-25F5-GC4H-HC22

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-08 19:55 – Updated: 2023-09-05 21:51
VLAI
Summary
Improper Privilege Management in devise_masquerade
Details

The devise_masquerade gem before 1.3 allows certain attacks when a password's salt is unknown. An application that uses this gem to let administrators masquerade/impersonate users loses one layer of security protection compared to a situation where Devise (without this extension) is used. If the server-side secret_key_base value became publicly known (for instance if it is committed to a public repository by mistake), there are still other protections in place that prevent an attacker from impersonating any user on the site. When masquerading is not used in a plain Devise application, one must know the password salt of the target user if one wants to encrypt and sign a valid session cookie. When devise_masquerade is used, however, an attacker can decide which user the "back" action will go back to without knowing that user's password salt and simply knowing the user ID, by manipulating the session cookie and pretending that a user is already masqueraded by an administrator.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "RubyGems",
        "name": "devise_masquerade"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.3.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-28680"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-12-08T19:36:08Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-07T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The devise_masquerade gem before 1.3 allows certain attacks when a password\u0027s salt is unknown. An application that uses this gem to let administrators masquerade/impersonate users loses one layer of security protection compared to a situation where Devise (without this extension) is used. If the server-side `secret_key_base` value became publicly known (for instance if it is committed to a public repository by mistake), there are still other protections in place that prevent an attacker from impersonating any user on the site. When masquerading is not used in a plain Devise application, one must know the password salt of the target user if one wants to encrypt and sign a valid session cookie. When `devise_masquerade` is used, however, an attacker can decide which user the \"back\" action will go back to without knowing that user\u0027s password salt and simply knowing the user ID, by manipulating the session cookie and pretending that a user is already masqueraded by an administrator.",
  "id": "GHSA-25f5-gc4h-hc22",
  "modified": "2023-09-05T21:51:12Z",
  "published": "2021-12-08T19:55:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28680"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/oivoodoo/devise_masquerade/issues/83"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/oivoodoo/devise_masquerade/pull/76"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/oivoodoo/devise_masquerade"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/oivoodoo/devise_masquerade/releases/tag/v1.3.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://labanskoller.se/blog/2021/03/23/the-devise-extension-that-peeled-off-one-layer-of-the-security-onion-cve-2021-28680"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Improper Privilege Management in devise_masquerade"
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.