Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5655 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-44M9-C2JP-X4C5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-25 00:01 – Updated: 2022-03-17 00:05
VLAI
Details

net/netfilter/nf_dup_netdev.c in the Linux kernel 5.4 through 5.6.10 allows local users to gain privileges because of a heap out-of-bounds write. This is related to nf_tables_offload.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-25636"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-02-24T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "net/netfilter/nf_dup_netdev.c in the Linux kernel 5.4 through 5.6.10 allows local users to gain privileges because of a heap out-of-bounds write. This is related to nf_tables_offload.",
  "id": "GHSA-44m9-c2jp-x4c5",
  "modified": "2022-03-17T00:05:16Z",
  "published": "2022-02-25T00:01:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25636"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf.git/commit/?id=b1a5983f56e371046dcf164f90bfaf704d2b89f6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Bonfee/CVE-2022-25636"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://nickgregory.me/linux/security/2022/03/12/cve-2022-25636"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220325-0002"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5095"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/21/2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166444/Kernel-Live-Patch-Security-Notice-LSN-0085-1.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/22/1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-44MG-H4H9-JJ38

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-20 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-28 00:00
VLAI
Details

An execution with unnecessary privileges vulnerability [CWE-250] in FortiClientWindows 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 6.4.0 through 6.4.7, 6.2.0 through 6.2.9, 6.0.0 through 6.0.10 may allow a local attacker to perform an arbitrary file write on the system.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-26113"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-19T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An execution with unnecessary privileges vulnerability [CWE-250] in FortiClientWindows 7.0.0 through 7.0.3, 6.4.0 through 6.4.7, 6.2.0 through 6.2.9, 6.0.0 through 6.0.10 may allow a local attacker to perform an arbitrary file write on the system.",
  "id": "GHSA-44mg-h4h9-jj38",
  "modified": "2022-07-28T00:00:49Z",
  "published": "2022-07-20T00:00:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-26113"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-044"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-44P8-9HQX-3RQG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:46 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:46
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in AppArmor before 2.12. Incorrect handling of unknown AppArmor profiles in AppArmor init scripts, upstart jobs, and/or systemd unit files allows an attacker to possibly have increased attack surfaces of processes that were intended to be confined by AppArmor. This is due to the common logic to handle 'restart' operations removing AppArmor profiles that aren't found in the typical filesystem locations, such as /etc/apparmor.d/. Userspace projects that manage their own AppArmor profiles in atypical directories, such as what's done by LXD and Docker, are affected by this flaw in the AppArmor init script logic.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-6507"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-03-24T07:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in AppArmor before 2.12. Incorrect handling of unknown AppArmor profiles in AppArmor init scripts, upstart jobs, and/or systemd unit files allows an attacker to possibly have increased attack surfaces of processes that were intended to be confined by AppArmor. This is due to the common logic to handle \u0027restart\u0027 operations removing AppArmor profiles that aren\u0027t found in the typical filesystem locations, such as /etc/apparmor.d/. Userspace projects that manage their own AppArmor profiles in atypical directories, such as what\u0027s done by LXD and Docker, are affected by this flaw in the AppArmor init script logic.",
  "id": "GHSA-44p8-9hqx-3rqg",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:46:36Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:46:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-6507"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.launchpad.net/apparmor/+bug/1668892"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://people.canonical.com/~ubuntu-security/cve/2017/CVE-2017-6507.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://bazaar.launchpad.net/~apparmor-dev/apparmor/master/revision/3647"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://bazaar.launchpad.net/~apparmor-dev/apparmor/master/revision/3648"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97223"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-44QW-VPPW-HWHC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-01-07 18:30 – Updated: 2026-01-07 18:30
VLAI
Details

The absence of permissions control for the user XXX allows the current configuration in the sudoers file to escalate privileges without any restrictions

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-22536"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-07T17:16:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The absence of permissions control for the user XXX allows the current configuration in the sudoers file to escalate privileges without any restrictions",
  "id": "GHSA-44qw-vppw-hwhc",
  "modified": "2026-01-07T18:30:26Z",
  "published": "2026-01-07T18:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22536"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cds.thalesgroup.com/en"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-455H-MF6X-PWMJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:16 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:16
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.40, prior to 6.0.20 and prior to 6.1.6. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-2575"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-04-29T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle VM VirtualBox product of Oracle Virtualization (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are Prior to 5.2.40, prior to 6.0.20 and prior to 6.1.6. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle VM VirtualBox executes to compromise Oracle VM VirtualBox. While the vulnerability is in Oracle VM VirtualBox, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle VM VirtualBox. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
  "id": "GHSA-455h-mf6x-pwmj",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:16:53Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:16:53Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-2575"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202101-09"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-20-582"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-4563-6Q26-9Q79

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:23 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:23
VLAI
Details

The vmware-vga driver (hw/display/vmware_vga.c) in QEMU allows local guest users to write to qemu memory locations and gain privileges via unspecified parameters related to rectangle handling.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2014-3689"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2014-11-14T15:59:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The vmware-vga driver (hw/display/vmware_vga.c) in QEMU allows local guest users to write to qemu memory locations and gain privileges via unspecified parameters related to rectangle handling.",
  "id": "GHSA-4563-6q26-9q79",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:23:54Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:23:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-3689"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel%40nongnu.org/msg261580.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg261580.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/60923"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/62143"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/62144"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3066"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3067"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.osvdb.org/114397"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2409-1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-456J-PP8G-P3QX

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:01 – Updated: 2022-10-14 19:00
VLAI
Details

Inappropriate implementation in installer in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 78.0.3904.70 allowed a local attacker to perform privilege escalation via a crafted executable.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-13702"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-11-25T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Inappropriate implementation in installer in Google Chrome on Windows prior to 78.0.3904.70 allowed a local attacker to perform privilege escalation via a crafted executable.",
  "id": "GHSA-456j-pp8g-p3qx",
  "modified": "2022-10-14T19:00:37Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:01:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-13702"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2019/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_22.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/991125"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00008.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-45MV-Q897-FWGP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:20 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:20
VLAI
Details

In onCreate of SliceDeepLinkSpringBoard.java there is a possible insecure Intent. This could lead to local elevation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-122836081

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-0219"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-06-11T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In onCreate of SliceDeepLinkSpringBoard.java there is a possible insecure Intent. This could lead to local elevation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-122836081",
  "id": "GHSA-45mv-q897-fwgp",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:20:19Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:20:19Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0219"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2020-06-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-45Q8-6828-QGHJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-15 00:00 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

IBM MQ on HPE NonStop 8.0.4 and 8.1.0 is vulnerable to a privilege escalation attack when SharedBindingsUserId is set to effective. IBM X-ForceID: 211404.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-38950"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-14T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM MQ on HPE NonStop 8.0.4 and 8.1.0 is vulnerable to a privilege escalation attack when SharedBindingsUserId is set to effective. IBM X-ForceID: 211404.",
  "id": "GHSA-45q8-6828-qghj",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:35Z",
  "published": "2021-12-15T00:00:43Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38950"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/211404"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6525810"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-45RX-VCQ8-MHJ9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:45 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:00
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in INSMA Wifi Mini Spy 1080P HD Security IP Camera 1.9.7 B. Authenticated attackers with the "Operator" Privilege can gain admin privileges via a crafted request to '/goform/formUserMng'.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-19641"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-03-30T03:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in INSMA Wifi Mini Spy 1080P HD Security IP Camera 1.9.7 B. Authenticated attackers with the \"Operator\" Privilege can gain admin privileges via a crafted request to \u0027/goform/formUserMng\u0027.",
  "id": "GHSA-45rx-vcq8-mhj9",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:00:44Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:45:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-19641"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://xn--sb-lka.org/cve/INSMA.txt"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.