Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5678 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-6QQ4-J9R6-GJ4W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:32 – Updated: 2022-11-16 19:00
VLAI
Details

Improper access control vulnerability in lbd in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.2.4-8081 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via port (1) 7786/tcp or (2) 7787/tcp.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-27654"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-10-29T09:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Improper access control vulnerability in lbd in Synology Router Manager (SRM) before 1.2.4-8081 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via port (1) 7786/tcp or (2) 7787/tcp.",
  "id": "GHSA-6qq4-j9r6-gj4w",
  "modified": "2022-11-16T19:00:30Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:32:35Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-27654"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_20_14"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1064"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2020-1065"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6QQX-5FPH-QX4J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:37 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:37
VLAI
Details

Dell EMC Isilon OneFS versions 8.1 and later and Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS version 9.0.0 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability on a SmartLock Compliance mode cluster. The compadmin user connecting using ISI PRIV LOGIN SSH or ISI PRIV LOGIN CONSOLE can elevate privileges to the root user if they have ISI PRIV HARDENING privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-26181"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-01-05T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Dell EMC Isilon OneFS versions 8.1 and later and Dell EMC PowerScale OneFS version 9.0.0 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability on a SmartLock Compliance mode cluster. The compadmin user connecting using ISI PRIV LOGIN SSH or ISI PRIV LOGIN CONSOLE can elevate privileges to the root user if they have ISI PRIV HARDENING privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-6qqx-5fph-qx4j",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:37:59Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:37:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-26181"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/security/en-us/details/546720/DSA-2020-227-Dell-EMC-PowerScale-OneFS-and-Dell-EMC-Isilon-OneFS-Security-Update-for-SmartLock-Co"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-6QR2-3MHF-P75W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:47 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:38
VLAI
Details

In Open Ticket Request System (OTRS) 3.3.x through 3.3.16, 4.x through 4.0.23, and 5.x through 5.0.19, an attacker with agent permission is capable of opening a specific URL in a browser to gain administrative privileges / full access. Afterward, all system settings can be read and changed. The URLs in question contain index.pl?Action=Installer with ;Subaction=Intro or ;Subaction=Start or ;Subaction=System appended at the end.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-9324"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-06-12T06:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Open Ticket Request System (OTRS) 3.3.x through 3.3.16, 4.x through 4.0.23, and 5.x through 5.0.19, an attacker with agent permission is capable of opening a specific URL in a browser to gain administrative privileges / full access. Afterward, all system settings can be read and changed. The URLs in question contain index.pl?Action=Installer with ;Subaction=Intro or ;Subaction=Start or ;Subaction=System appended at the end.",
  "id": "GHSA-6qr2-3mhf-p75w",
  "modified": "2025-04-20T03:38:48Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:47:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-9324"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/142862/OTRS-Install-Dialog-Disclosure.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.otrs.com/security-advisory-2017-03-security-update-otrs-versions"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3876"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6QVF-X86J-9GF9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:30 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:30
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in SystemUI on Samsung mobile devices with O(8.x), P(9.0), Q(10.0), and R(11.0) software. PendingIntent allows an unprivileged process to access contact numbers. The Samsung ID is SVE-2020-18467 (October 2020).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-26604"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-10-06T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in SystemUI on Samsung mobile devices with O(8.x), P(9.0), Q(10.0), and R(11.0) software. PendingIntent allows an unprivileged process to access contact numbers. The Samsung ID is SVE-2020-18467 (October 2020).",
  "id": "GHSA-6qvf-x86j-9gf9",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:30:13Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:30:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-26604"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-6QXH-X657-496F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:07 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:07
VLAI
Details

Windows Secure Kernel Mode Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-33744"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-07-14T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Secure Kernel Mode Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-6qxh-x657-496f",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:07:56Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:07:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33744"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-33744"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6R3V-P45H-XCPF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:47 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:47
VLAI
Details

Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-28314"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-13T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-6r3v-p45h-xcpf",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:47:18Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:47:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28314"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-28314"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6R6G-263H-FPJQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-17 09:31 – Updated: 2024-05-17 09:31
VLAI
Details

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in WebToffee WooCommerce PDF Invoices, Packing Slips, Delivery Notes and Shipping Labels allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects WooCommerce PDF Invoices, Packing Slips, Delivery Notes and Shipping Labels: from n/a through 4.2.1.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-51546"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-17T09:15:19Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in WebToffee WooCommerce PDF Invoices, Packing Slips, Delivery Notes and Shipping Labels allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects WooCommerce PDF Invoices, Packing Slips, Delivery Notes and Shipping Labels: from n/a through 4.2.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-6r6g-263h-fpjq",
  "modified": "2024-05-17T09:31:01Z",
  "published": "2024-05-17T09:31:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-51546"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/print-invoices-packing-slip-labels-for-woocommerce/wordpress-woocommerce-pdf-invoices-packing-slips-delivery-notes-and-shipping-labels-plugin-4-2-1-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6R7X-4Q7G-H83J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:02 – Updated: 2024-04-24 21:03
VLAI
Summary
Rancher Project Members Have Continued Access to Namespaces After Being Removed From Them
Details

In Rancher 2.0.0 through 2.1.5, project members have continued access to create, update, read, and delete namespaces in a project after they have been removed from it.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.1.5"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/rancher/rancher"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.1.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-6287"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-04-24T21:03:07Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-04-10T15:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Rancher 2.0.0 through 2.1.5, project members have continued access to create, update, read, and delete namespaces in a project after they have been removed from it.",
  "id": "GHSA-6r7x-4q7g-h83j",
  "modified": "2024-04-24T21:03:07Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:02:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-6287"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rancher/rancher/issues/17244"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/rancher/rancher/issues/17724"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://forums.rancher.com/t/rancher-release-v2-1-6/13148"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://forums.rancher.com/t/rancher-security-announcement-cve-2018-20321-and-cve-2019-6287/13149"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/rancher/rancher"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://rancher.com/blog/2019/2019-01-29-explaining-security-vulnerabilities-addressed-in-rancher-v2-1-6-and-v2-0-11"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Rancher Project Members Have Continued Access to Namespaces After Being Removed From Them"
}

GHSA-6RGM-PHQ5-F5WW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-11-14 12:00 – Updated: 2022-11-16 19:00
VLAI
Details

Escalation of privileges in the Web Server in Ironman Software PowerShell Universal 2.x and 3.x allows an attacker with a valid app token to retrieve other app tokens by ID via an HTTP web request. Patched Versions are 3.5.3, 3.4.7, and 2.12.6.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-45183"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-11-14T08:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Escalation of privileges in the Web Server in Ironman Software PowerShell Universal 2.x and 3.x allows an attacker with a valid app token to retrieve other app tokens by ID via an HTTP web request. Patched Versions are 3.5.3, 3.4.7, and 2.12.6.",
  "id": "GHSA-6rgm-phq5-f5ww",
  "modified": "2022-11-16T19:00:25Z",
  "published": "2022-11-14T12:00:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-45183"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blog.ironmansoftware.com/psu-2022-11-cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.powershelluniversal.com/changelog"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://ironmansoftware.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-6RJR-CG8X-GC8F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:06 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

The TIBCO Spotfire Server and TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R components of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition, TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition, TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition, TIBCO Spotfire Analytics Platform for AWS Marketplace, TIBCO Spotfire Server, TIBCO Spotfire Server, TIBCO Spotfire Server, TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services, TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services, and TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition: versions 1.2.4 and below, TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition: versions 1.3.0 and 1.3.1, TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition: versions 1.4.0, 1.5.0, and 1.6.0, TIBCO Spotfire Analytics Platform for AWS Marketplace: versions 11.3.0 and below, TIBCO Spotfire Server: versions 10.3.12 and below, TIBCO Spotfire Server: versions 10.4.0, 10.5.0, 10.6.0, 10.6.1, 10.7.0, 10.8.0, 10.8.1, 10.9.0, 10.10.0, 10.10.1, 10.10.2, 10.10.3, and 10.10.4, TIBCO Spotfire Server: versions 11.0.0, 11.1.0, 11.2.0, and 11.3.0, TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services: versions 10.3.0 and below, TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services: versions 10.10.0, 10.10.1, and 10.10.2, and TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services: versions 11.1.0, 11.2.0, and 11.3.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-28830"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-06-29T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "The TIBCO Spotfire Server and TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R components of TIBCO Software Inc.\u0027s TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition, TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition, TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition, TIBCO Spotfire Analytics Platform for AWS Marketplace, TIBCO Spotfire Server, TIBCO Spotfire Server, TIBCO Spotfire Server, TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services, TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services, and TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services contain a vulnerability that theoretically allows a low privileged attacker with local access on the Windows operating system to insert malicious software. The affected component can be abused to execute the malicious software inserted by the attacker with the elevated privileges of the component. This vulnerability results from the affected component searching for run-time artifacts outside of the installation hierarchy. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.\u0027s TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition: versions 1.2.4 and below, TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition: versions 1.3.0 and 1.3.1, TIBCO Enterprise Runtime for R - Server Edition: versions 1.4.0, 1.5.0, and 1.6.0, TIBCO Spotfire Analytics Platform for AWS Marketplace: versions 11.3.0 and below, TIBCO Spotfire Server: versions 10.3.12 and below, TIBCO Spotfire Server: versions 10.4.0, 10.5.0, 10.6.0, 10.6.1, 10.7.0, 10.8.0, 10.8.1, 10.9.0, 10.10.0, 10.10.1, 10.10.2, 10.10.3, and 10.10.4, TIBCO Spotfire Server: versions 11.0.0, 11.1.0, 11.2.0, and 11.3.0, TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services: versions 10.3.0 and below, TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services: versions 10.10.0, 10.10.1, and 10.10.2, and TIBCO Spotfire Statistics Services: versions 11.1.0, 11.2.0, and 11.3.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-6rjr-cg8x-gc8f",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:15Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:06:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-28830"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tibco.com/support/advisories/2021/06/tibco-security-advisory-june-29-2021-tibco-spotfire-2021-28830"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.tibco.com/services/support/advisories"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.