Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5706 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-8XJW-45RG-GHHP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-07-13 00:01 – Updated: 2022-07-17 00:00
VLAI
Details

Improper input validation vulnerability in AppsPackageInstaller in Galaxy Store prior to version 4.5.41.8 allows local attackers to launch activities as Galaxy Store privilege.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-33708"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-07-12T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper input validation vulnerability in AppsPackageInstaller in Galaxy Store prior to version 4.5.41.8 allows local attackers to launch activities as Galaxy Store privilege.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xjw-45rg-ghhp",
  "modified": "2022-07-17T00:00:46Z",
  "published": "2022-07-13T00:01:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33708"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year==2022\u0026month=07"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XM2-MRH9-Q3X9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-16 21:30 – Updated: 2024-09-18 18:30
VLAI
Details

An Incorrect Access Control vulnerability was found in /music/index.php?page=user_list and /music/index.php?page=edit_user in Kashipara Music Management System v1.0. This allows a low privileged attacker to take over the administrator account.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-42798"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-16T20:15:46Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Incorrect Access Control vulnerability was found in /music/index.php?page=user_list and /music/index.php?page=edit_user in Kashipara Music Management System v1.0. This allows a low privileged attacker to take over the administrator account.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xm2-mrh9-q3x9",
  "modified": "2024-09-18T18:30:51Z",
  "published": "2024-09-16T21:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-42798"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/takekaramey/CVE_Writeup/blob/main/Kashipara/Music%20Management%20System%20v1.0/Broken%20Access%20Control%20-%20Priv%20Esc%20-%20Save%20Edit%20User%20-%20AC%20Takeover.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.kashipara.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XM8-948R-WPJW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-08 00:01 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

There is a Permissions,Privileges,and Access Controls vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to confidentiality affected.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-37091"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-07T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "There is a Permissions,Privileges,and Access Controls vulnerability in Huawei Smartphone.Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to confidentiality affected.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xm8-948r-wpjw",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:33Z",
  "published": "2021-12-08T00:01:07Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-37091"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://device.harmonyos.com/en/docs/security/update/security-bulletins-202109-0000001196270727"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XMH-56JJ-W83C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-30 09:30 – Updated: 2023-02-07 18:30
VLAI
Details

Potential vulnerabilities have been identified in HP Security Manager which may allow escalation of privilege, arbitrary code execution, and information disclosure.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-46358"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-30T08:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Potential vulnerabilities have been identified in HP Security Manager which may allow escalation of privilege, arbitrary code execution, and information disclosure.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xmh-56jj-w83c",
  "modified": "2023-02-07T18:30:19Z",
  "published": "2023-01-30T09:30:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46358"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/ish_7334353-7334378-16"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XMQ-39MJ-Q7Q3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-16 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-02 21:31
VLAI
Details

Windows Endpoint Configuration Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-24527"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-04-15T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Endpoint Configuration Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xmq-39mj-q7q3",
  "modified": "2025-01-02T21:31:31Z",
  "published": "2022-04-16T00:00:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-24527"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-24527"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-24527"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XMQ-WHFM-PQ37

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-06 21:30 – Updated: 2025-05-15 21:31
VLAI
Details

Aria Operations for Networks contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability. A console user with access to Aria Operations for Networks may exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to gain root access to the system.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-22237"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-06T20:16:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Aria Operations for Networks contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability.\u00a0A console user with access to Aria Operations for Networks may exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges to gain root access to the system.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xmq-whfm-pq37",
  "modified": "2025-05-15T21:31:19Z",
  "published": "2024-02-06T21:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-22237"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2024-0002.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-8XP6-4X45-VM77

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:23 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:23
VLAI
Details

The PPPoL2TP feature in net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c in the Linux kernel through 3.15.6 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging data-structure differences between an l2tp socket and an inet socket.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2014-4943"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2014-07-19T19:55:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "The PPPoL2TP feature in net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c in the Linux kernel through 3.15.6 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging data-structure differences between an l2tp socket and an inet socket.",
  "id": "GHSA-8xp6-4x45-vm77",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:23:24Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:23:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-4943"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/3cf521f7dc87c031617fd47e4b7aa2593c2f3daf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1119458"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/94665"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=3cf521f7dc87c031617fd47e4b7aa2593c2f3daf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=commit;h=3cf521f7dc87c031617fd47e4b7aa2593c2f3daf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-0924.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3047.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3048.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-10/msg00006.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-10/msg00007.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00010.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00025.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2014/07/17/1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/show/osvdb/109277"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-1025.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/59790"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/60011"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/60071"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/60220"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/60380"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/60393"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-2992"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/36267"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030610"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-924W-XJ2P-25W9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-04 18:31 – Updated: 2026-03-04 18:31
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the lockdown mechanism of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform arbitrary commands as root.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient restrictions on remediation modules while in lockdown mode. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted input to the system CLI of the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to run arbitrary commands or code as root, even when the system is in lockdown mode. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-20044"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-04T18:16:17Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the lockdown mechanism of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform arbitrary commands as root.\n\nThis vulnerability is due to insufficient restrictions on remediation modules while in lockdown mode. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted input to the system CLI of the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to run arbitrary commands or code as root, even when the system is in lockdown mode. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials.",
  "id": "GHSA-924w-xj2p-25w9",
  "modified": "2026-03-04T18:31:55Z",
  "published": "2026-03-04T18:31:54Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20044"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-cmd-inject-S9ZM4EJf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-92CG-GHQ6-9587

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-12 03:31 – Updated: 2024-09-30 18:52
VLAI
Summary
Duplicate Advisory: Privilege escalation in sap/cloud-security-client-go
Details

Duplicate Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-m8rw-rcpq-2vp2. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

SAP BTP Security Services Integration Library ([Golang] github.com/sap/cloud-security-client-go) - versions < 0.17.0, allow under certain conditions an escalation of privileges. On successful exploitation, an unauthenticated attacker can obtain arbitrary permissions within the application.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/sap/cloud-security-client-go"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.17.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-639",
      "CWE-749"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-12-15T03:39:45Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-12T03:15:07Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "## Duplicate Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-m8rw-rcpq-2vp2. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n## Original Description\nSAP\u00a0BTP\u00a0Security Services Integration Library ([Golang] github.com/sap/cloud-security-client-go) - versions \u003c 0.17.0, allow under certain conditions an escalation of privileges. On successful exploitation, an unauthenticated attacker can obtain arbitrary permissions within the application.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-92cg-ghq6-9587",
  "modified": "2024-09-30T18:52:24Z",
  "published": "2023-12-12T03:31:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/SAP/cloud-security-services-integration-library/security/advisories/GHSA-59c9-pxq8-9c73"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-50424"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/SAP/cloud-security-client-go/commit/2e3bd63e152e09f267316a1071034eb5d4b7f498"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://blogs.sap.com/2023/12/12/unveiling-critical-security-updates-sap-btp-security-note-3411067"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/SAP/cloud-security-client-go"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3411067"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/sap/cloud-security-client-go@v0.17.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sap.com/documents/2022/02/fa865ea4-167e-0010-bca6-c68f7e60039b.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Duplicate Advisory: Privilege escalation in sap/cloud-security-client-go",
  "withdrawn": "2024-09-30T18:52:24Z"
}

GHSA-92FW-JWV6-QXX7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-25 03:31 – Updated: 2026-03-25 21:30
VLAI
Details

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in Xcode 26.4. An app may be able to read arbitrary files as root.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-28889"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-25T01:17:12Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in Xcode 26.4. An app may be able to read arbitrary files as root.",
  "id": "GHSA-92fw-jwv6-qxx7",
  "modified": "2026-03-25T21:30:32Z",
  "published": "2026-03-25T03:31:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28889"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126801"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.