Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-269

Discouraged

Improper Privilege Management

Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft

The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.

5559 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-PRC2-P7FH-5Q7J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-06-16 00:00 – Updated: 2025-01-02 21:31
VLAI
Details

Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-30151"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-15T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-prc2-p7fh-5q7j",
  "modified": "2025-01-02T21:31:37Z",
  "published": "2022-06-16T00:00:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-30151"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-30151"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-30151"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PRG8-F8C5-V3HJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:17 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:17
VLAI
Details

Huawei PCManager with versions earlier than 10.0.1.36 has a privilege escalation vulnerability. Due to improper permission management of specific files, local attackers with low permissions can inject commands to exploit this vulnerability. Successful exploit may cause privilege escalation.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-1817"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-04-30T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Huawei PCManager with versions earlier than 10.0.1.36 has a privilege escalation vulnerability. Due to improper permission management of specific files, local attackers with low permissions can inject commands to exploit this vulnerability. Successful exploit may cause privilege escalation.",
  "id": "GHSA-prg8-f8c5-v3hj",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:17:02Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:17:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1817"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20200429-01-pcmanager-en"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-PRMV-R26V-QGX9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-17 09:31 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:31
VLAI
Details

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Masteriyo LMS allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects LMS: from n/a through 1.7.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-24882"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-266",
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-17T09:15:24Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in Masteriyo LMS allows Privilege Escalation.This issue affects LMS: from n/a through 1.7.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-prmv-r26v-qgx9",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:31:46Z",
  "published": "2024-05-17T09:31:02Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-24882"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/learning-management-system/vulnerability/wordpress-lms-by-masteriyo-plugin-1-7-2-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/learning-management-system/wordpress-lms-by-masteriyo-plugin-1-7-2-privilege-escalation-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PRQ3-R4GW-34VP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-02-12 00:32 – Updated: 2025-02-13 00:33
VLAI
Details

An issue in the BdApiUtil driver of Baidu Antivirus v5.2.3.116083 allows attackers to terminate arbitrary process via executing a BYOVD (Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver) attack.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-51324"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-02-11T22:15:28Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "An issue in the BdApiUtil driver of Baidu Antivirus v5.2.3.116083 allows attackers to terminate arbitrary process via executing a BYOVD (Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver) attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-prq3-r4gw-34vp",
  "modified": "2025-02-13T00:33:02Z",
  "published": "2025-02-12T00:32:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-51324"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/magicsword-io/LOLDrivers/issues/204"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PRRV-M3P8-849M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-12 00:00 – Updated: 2024-11-14 21:31
VLAI
Details

Windows Event Tracing Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-21872"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-11T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Windows Event Tracing Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-prrv-m3p8-849m",
  "modified": "2024-11-14T21:31:46Z",
  "published": "2022-01-12T00:00:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21872"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-21872"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-21872"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PRVV-J9VX-7X9Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:17 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:17
VLAI
Details

An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting from 13.0 before 14.0.9, all versions starting from 14.1 before 14.1.4, all versions starting from 14.2 before 14.2.2. A user account with 'external' status which is granted 'Maintainer' role on any project on the GitLab instance where 'project tokens' are allowed may elevate its privilege to 'Internal' and access Internal projects.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-22263"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-11T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue has been discovered in GitLab affecting all versions starting from 13.0 before 14.0.9, all versions starting from 14.1 before 14.1.4, all versions starting from 14.2 before 14.2.2. A user account with \u0027external\u0027 status which is granted \u0027Maintainer\u0027 role on any project on the GitLab instance where \u0027project tokens\u0027 are allowed may elevate its privilege to \u0027Internal\u0027 and access Internal projects.",
  "id": "GHSA-prvv-j9vx-7x9q",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T19:17:10Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:17:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-22263"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1193062"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/cves/-/blob/master/2021/CVE-2021-22263.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/331473"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-PRWP-CPFG-VPPQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:22 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:22
VLAI
Details

GitLab EE 11.3 through 13.1.2 has Incorrect Access Control because of the Maven package upload endpoint.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-15525"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-07-07T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "GitLab EE 11.3 through 13.1.2 has Incorrect Access Control because of the Maven package upload endpoint.",
  "id": "GHSA-prwp-cpfg-vppq",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:22:31Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:22:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-15525"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2020/07/06/critical-security-release-gitlab-13-1-3-released"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://about.gitlab.com/releases/categories/releases"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/225259"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-PV4M-GF99-C5JR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-28 21:32 – Updated: 2026-07-15 18:31
VLAI
Details

Vulnerability in the Oracle Payments product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: File Transmission). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Payments. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Payments. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-46817"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-28T21:16:31Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Payments product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: File Transmission).  Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Payments.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Payments. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
  "id": "GHSA-pv4m-gf99-c5jr",
  "modified": "2026-07-15T18:31:44Z",
  "published": "2026-05-28T21:32:05Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46817"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-46817"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspumay2026.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PV66-8G6M-55PG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-02-11 00:01 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01
VLAI
Details

Microsoft Jet Red Database Engine and Access Connectivity Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-42293"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-15T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Microsoft Jet Red Database Engine and Access Connectivity Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
  "id": "GHSA-pv66-8g6m-55pg",
  "modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:42Z",
  "published": "2022-02-11T00:01:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42293"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-42293"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PVV9-MC25-J2PR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-10 18:30 – Updated: 2024-02-10 18:30
VLAI
Details

IBM Storage Defender - Resiliency Service 2.0 could allow a privileged user to perform unauthorized actions after obtaining encrypted data from clear text key storage. IBM X-Force ID: 275783.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-50957"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-269",
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-10T16:15:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Storage Defender - Resiliency Service 2.0 could allow a privileged user to perform unauthorized actions after obtaining encrypted data from clear text key storage.  IBM X-Force ID:  275783.",
  "id": "GHSA-pvv9-mc25-j2pr",
  "modified": "2024-02-10T18:30:34Z",
  "published": "2024-02-10T18:30:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-50957"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/275783"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7115261"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-1
Architecture and Design Operation

Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.

Mitigation MIT-48
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.

Mitigation MIT-49
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Separation of Privilege

Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.

CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse

An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.

CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation

An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.

CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation

An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.