CWE-269
DiscouragedImproper Privilege Management
Abstraction: Class · Status: Draft
The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
5475 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-R562-M862-63W3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-09 00:00 – Updated: 2024-04-22 22:34A local privilege escalation issue was found with the APM Java agent, where a user on the system could attach a malicious file to an application running with the APM Java agent. Using this vector, a malicious or compromised user account could use the agent to run commands at a higher level of permissions than they possess. This vulnerability affects users that have set up the agent via the attacher cli 3, the attach API 2, as well as users that have enabled the profiling_inferred_spans_enabled option
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "elastic-apm"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "1.10.0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.27.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-37941"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2024-04-22T22:34:38Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2021-12-08T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A local privilege escalation issue was found with the APM Java agent, where a user on the system could attach a malicious file to an application running with the APM Java agent. Using this vector, a malicious or compromised user account could use the agent to run commands at a higher level of permissions than they possess. This vulnerability affects users that have set up the agent via the attacher cli 3, the attach API 2, as well as users that have enabled the profiling_inferred_spans_enabled option",
"id": "GHSA-r562-m862-63w3",
"modified": "2024-04-22T22:34:38Z",
"published": "2021-12-09T00:00:28Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-37941"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://discuss.elastic.co/t/apm-java-agent-security-update/289627"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/elastic/apm-agent-python"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "APM Java Agent Local Privilege Escalation"
}
GHSA-R5JQ-WVHC-W6JV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-03-22 06:30 – Updated: 2026-03-22 06:30The 'The Ultimate WordPress Toolkit – WP Extended' plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.4. This is due to the isDashboardOrProfileRequest() method in the Menu Editor module using an insecure strpos() check against $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] to determine if a request targets the dashboard or profile page. The grantVirtualCaps() method, which is hooked into the user_has_cap filter, grants elevated capabilities including manage_options when this check returns true. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to gain administrative capabilities by appending a crafted query parameter to any admin URL, allowing them to update arbitrary WordPress options and ultimately create new Administrator accounts.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-4314"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-03-22T04:16:26Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The \u0027The Ultimate WordPress Toolkit \u2013 WP Extended\u0027 plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.4. This is due to the `isDashboardOrProfileRequest()` method in the Menu Editor module using an insecure `strpos()` check against `$_SERVER[\u0027REQUEST_URI\u0027]` to determine if a request targets the dashboard or profile page. The `grantVirtualCaps()` method, which is hooked into the `user_has_cap` filter, grants elevated capabilities including `manage_options` when this check returns true. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to gain administrative capabilities by appending a crafted query parameter to any admin URL, allowing them to update arbitrary WordPress options and ultimately create new Administrator accounts.",
"id": "GHSA-r5jq-wvhc-w6jv",
"modified": "2026-03-22T06:30:14Z",
"published": "2026-03-22T06:30:14Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4314"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpextended/tags/3.2.4/modules/menu-editor/Bootstrap.php#L135"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpextended/tags/3.2.4/modules/menu-editor/Bootstrap.php#L207"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?old=3475963\u0026old_path=wpextended%2Ftrunk%2Fmodules%2Fmenu-editor%2FBootstrap.php\u0026new=\u0026new_path=wpextended%2Ftrunk%2Fmodules%2Fmenu-editor%2FBootstrap.php"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/38ea001c-6edb-4f36-a7ec-19be1d857b9e?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-R5P7-9WQM-8HRF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:26 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:26IBM Spectrum Virtualize 8.3.1 could allow a remote user authenticated via LDAP to escalate their privileges and perform actions they should not have access to. IBM X-Force ID: 186678.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-4686"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-08-17T13:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "IBM Spectrum Virtualize 8.3.1 could allow a remote user authenticated via LDAP to escalate their privileges and perform actions they should not have access to. IBM X-Force ID: 186678.",
"id": "GHSA-r5p7-9wqm-8hrf",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:26:04Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:26:04Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-4686"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/186678"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6260199"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-R5P8-C8JG-CQ45
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:19 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:19IBM Security Guardium 11.1 could allow an attacker on the same network to gain access to the Solr dashboard and cause a denial of service attack. IBM X-Force ID: 176997.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-4307"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-06-03T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "LOW"
},
"details": "IBM Security Guardium 11.1 could allow an attacker on the same network to gain access to the Solr dashboard and cause a denial of service attack. IBM X-Force ID: 176997.",
"id": "GHSA-r5p8-c8jg-cq45",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:19:11Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:19:11Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-4307"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/176997"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6218974"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-R5PG-GV32-65Q4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-16 00:01 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01Windows Digital TV Tuner Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-43245"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-12-15T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Windows Digital TV Tuner Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
"id": "GHSA-r5pg-gv32-65q4",
"modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:48Z",
"published": "2021-12-16T00:01:50Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43245"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-43245"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-R5QG-XHV7-VH2X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-09-10 00:00 – Updated: 2022-09-11 00:00Authenticated (subscriber+) Plugin Setting change vulnerability in WP Shamsi plugin <= 4.1.1 at WordPress.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-38058"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-09-09T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Authenticated (subscriber+) Plugin Setting change vulnerability in WP Shamsi plugin \u003c= 4.1.1 at WordPress.",
"id": "GHSA-r5qg-xhv7-vh2x",
"modified": "2022-09-11T00:00:30Z",
"published": "2022-09-10T00:00:29Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-38058"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/wp-shamsi/wordpress-wp-shamsi-plugin-4-1-1-authenticated-plugin-setting-change-vulnerability/_s_id=cve"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/wp-shamsi/#developers"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-R5VJ-WCRJ-6F7H
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-10 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-10 00:00Storage Spaces Direct Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2022-35762, CVE-2022-35763, CVE-2022-35764, CVE-2022-35792.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-35765"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2022-08-09T20:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Storage Spaces Direct Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2022-35762, CVE-2022-35763, CVE-2022-35764, CVE-2022-35792.",
"id": "GHSA-r5vj-wcrj-6f7h",
"modified": "2022-08-10T00:00:17Z",
"published": "2022-08-10T00:00:17Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35765"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2022-35765"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2022-35765"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-R5WH-7W9X-7M6J
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-06 06:31 – Updated: 2024-09-06 06:31The Newsletters plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 4.9.9.2. This is due to the plugin not restricting what user meta can be updated as screen options. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to escalate their privileges to that of an administrator. Please note that this only affects users with access to edit/update screen options, which means an administrator would need to grant lower privilege users with access to the Sent & Draft Emails page of the plugin in order for this to be exploited.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-8247"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-09-06T04:15:05Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "The Newsletters plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation in all versions up to, and including, 4.9.9.2. This is due to the plugin not restricting what user meta can be updated as screen options. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to escalate their privileges to that of an administrator. Please note that this only affects users with access to edit/update screen options, which means an administrator would need to grant lower privilege users with access to the Sent \u0026 Draft Emails page of the plugin in order for this to be exploited.",
"id": "GHSA-r5wh-7w9x-7m6j",
"modified": "2024-09-06T06:31:41Z",
"published": "2024-09-06T06:31:41Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-8247"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/newsletters-lite/tags/4.9.9.1/wp-mailinglist.php#L3279"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail=\u0026reponame=\u0026old=3146287%40newsletters-lite\u0026new=3146287%40newsletters-lite\u0026sfp_email=\u0026sfph_mail="
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/2577102f-6355-4483-bd3d-1948497cb843?source=cve"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-R5X5-46MF-MQCR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:20 – Updated: 2022-07-13 00:01Cloudera Manager 7.2.4 has Incorrect Access Control, allowing Escalation of Privileges to view the restricted Dashboard.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-32483"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-11-08T14:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Cloudera Manager 7.2.4 has Incorrect Access Control, allowing Escalation of Privileges to view the restricted Dashboard.",
"id": "GHSA-r5x5-46mf-mqcr",
"modified": "2022-07-13T00:01:25Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:20:02Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-32483"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://docs.cloudera.com/documentation/other/security-bulletins/topics/Security-Bulletin.html#cloudera_manager"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://my.cloudera.com/knowledge/TSB-2021-491-Authorization-Bypass-in-Cloudera-Manager?id=314482"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-R645-JPX2-WQ58
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-11 21:31 – Updated: 2026-05-12 15:31A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, watchOS 26.5. A malicious app may be able to break out of its sandbox.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-28995"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-269"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-05-11T21:18:59Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, watchOS 26.5. A malicious app may be able to break out of its sandbox.",
"id": "GHSA-r645-jpx2-wq58",
"modified": "2026-05-12T15:31:34Z",
"published": "2026-05-11T21:31:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28995"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127110"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127111"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127115"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127118"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127119"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127120"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-1
Very carefully manage the setting, management, and handling of privileges. Explicitly manage trust zones in the software.
Mitigation MIT-48
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Follow the principle of least privilege when assigning access rights to entities in a software system.
Mitigation MIT-49
Strategy: Separation of Privilege
Consider following the principle of separation of privilege. Require multiple conditions to be met before permitting access to a system resource.
CAPEC-122: Privilege Abuse
An adversary is able to exploit features of the target that should be reserved for privileged users or administrators but are exposed to use by lower or non-privileged accounts. Access to sensitive information and functionality must be controlled to ensure that only authorized users are able to access these resources.
CAPEC-233: Privilege Escalation
An adversary exploits a weakness enabling them to elevate their privilege and perform an action that they are not supposed to be authorized to perform.
CAPEC-58: Restful Privilege Elevation
An adversary identifies a Rest HTTP (Get, Put, Delete) style permission method allowing them to perform various malicious actions upon server data due to lack of access control mechanisms implemented within the application service accepting HTTP messages.