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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-295

Allowed

Improper Certificate Validation

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate.

2150 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-65084 (GCVE-0-2026-65084)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-25 20:15 – Updated: 2026-08-26 18:24
VLAI
Summary
NVIDIA NemoClaw for Linux contains a vulnerability in its deployment process, where an attacker could cause improper certificate validation. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to information disclosure, data tampering, code execution, and escalation of privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-26 18:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NVIDIA NemoClaw Affected: 0 to 0.0.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-64993 (GCVE-0-2026-64993)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-06 13:38 – Updated: 2026-08-07 03:55
VLAI
Summary
Dell RVTools versions prior to 4.8.1, contains an improper certificate validation vulnerability in the collector. A remote unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability leading to loss of confidentiality and integrity.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-06 00:00 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Dell RVTools Affected: 0 , < 4.8.1 or later (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-08-03 06:30
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-63650 (GCVE-0-2026-63650)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-14 22:13 – Updated: 2026-08-17 15:38
VLAI
Summary
OpenVPN 2.7_alpha1 through 2.7.5 using mbedTLS allows remote authenticated users to be misidentified by ignoring the configured X.509 username identity lookup field
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-17 15:22 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
  • CWE-115 - Misinterpretation of Input
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenVPN OpenVPN Affected: 2.7_alpha1 , < 2.7.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-63336 (GCVE-0-2026-63336)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-18 16:29 – Updated: 2026-08-18 17:34
VLAI
Title
RabbitMQ Java client: TrustEverythingTrustManager used by default in useSslProtocol() enables MITM
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-18 17:30 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-61668 (GCVE-0-2026-61668)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 17:29 – Updated: 2026-09-17 16:33
VLAI
Title
DIRAC: Pilot code downloaded over unverified HTTPS connection
Summary
DIRAC is an interware, meaning a software framework for distributed computing. Prior to versions 8.0.79, 9.0.22, and 9.1.10, WorkloadManagementSystem/Utilities/PilotWrapper.py pilotWrapperScript uses ssl._create_unverified_context to download the second-stage pilot.tar archive without TLS certificate verification and downloads the reference checksum through the same unvalidated channel. An attacker able to redirect or intercept a grid site's network traffic through DNS or routing manipulation can substitute both the executable pilot code and its checksum, causing arbitrary code to run in the pilot context with access to pilot proxy credentials. The fixed implementation validates the server certificate through system trust and X509_CERT_DIR or the grid certificate directory. This issue is fixed in versions 8.0.79, 9.0.22, and 9.1.10.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-17 16:33 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
DIRACGrid DIRAC Affected: >= 6.20.1, < 8.0.79
Affected: >= 9.0.0a1, < 9.0.22
Affected: >= 9.1.0, < 9.1.10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59836 (GCVE-0-2026-59836)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-14 15:15 – Updated: 2026-07-15 03:59
VLAI
Summary
A improper certificate validation vulnerability in Fortinet FortiClientEMS 7.4.3 through 7.4.5, FortiClientEMS 7.4.0 through 7.4.1, FortiClientEMS 7.2 all versions may allow attacker to information disclosure via <insert attack vector here>
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-14 00:00 UTC
CWE
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortinet FortiClientEMS Affected: 7.4.3 , ≤ 7.4.5 (semver)
Affected: 7.4.0 , ≤ 7.4.1 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.12 , ≤ 7.2.14 (semver)
Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.10 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlientems:7.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlientems:7.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlientems:7.2.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlientems:7.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlientems:7.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlientems:7.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlientems:7.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlientems:7.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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    cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:forticlientems:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59825 (GCVE-0-2026-59825)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-18 15:07 – Updated: 2026-08-18 15:51
VLAI
Title
Mastodon: Unwanted deactivation of SSL/TLS certificate verification
Summary
Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. Prior to 4.4.19 and from 4.5.0 until 4.5.12, Mastodon's app/models/concerns/user/ldap_authenticable.rb mutates OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext::DEFAULT_PARAMS when LDAP authentication uses LDAP_TLS_NO_VERIFY=true, disabling SSL and TLS certificate verification globally for requests made by puma web processes while sidekiq background jobs remain unaffected. This issue is fixed in versions 4.4.19 and 4.5.12.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-18 15:51 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
mastodon mastodon Affected: < 4.4.19
Affected: >= 4.5.0, < 4.5.12
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-59818 (GCVE-0-2026-59818)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 21:00 – Updated: 2026-07-09 13:13
VLAI
Title
etcd: gRPC client listener does not enforce `--client-crl-file` certificate revocation
Summary
etcd is a distributed key-value store for the data of a distributed system. Prior to 3.5.32 and 3.6.13, when etcd is configured with --listen-client-http-urls to split HTTP and gRPC client endpoints onto separate listeners, the --client-crl-file Certificate Revocation List is not enforced on the gRPC listener, allowing a client with a revoked certificate to authenticate successfully over gRPC. This issue is fixed in versions 3.5.32 and 3.6.13.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-09 13:13 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
etcd-io etcd Affected: >= 3.6.0-alpha.0, < 3.6.13
Affected: < 3.5.32
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58162 (GCVE-0-2026-58162)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 08:36 – Updated: 2026-07-29 13:41
VLAI
Title
Apache Traffic Server: Certifier plugin trusts client SNI when generating certificates
Summary
The Apache Traffic Server certifier plugin generates certificates based on attacker-controlled client SNI. This issue affects Apache Traffic Server: from 8.0.0 through 8.1.9, from 9.0.0 through 9.2.14, from 10.0.0 through 10.1.3. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.2.15 or 10.1.4, which fix the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-29 13:40 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Traffic Server Affected: 8.0.0 , ≤ 8.1.9 (semver)
Affected: 9.0.0 , ≤ 9.2.14 (semver)
Affected: 10.0.0 , ≤ 10.1.3 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-58062 (GCVE-0-2026-58062)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 02:35 – Updated: 2026-08-03 18:27
VLAI
Title
Stapled OCSP response accepted without binding to the checked certificate
Summary
In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, Stapled OCSP response accepted without binding to the checked certificate. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12, and Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bc-fips 2.0.2 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.3 (2.1.X series).
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 18:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-JAVA Affected: 1.66 , < 1.85 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-LTS-JAVA Affected: 2.73.0 , < 2.73.12 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-FJA Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.2 (maven)
Affected: 2.1.0 , < 2.1.3 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Certificates should be carefully managed and checked to assure that data are encrypted with the intended owner's public key.

Mitigation
Implementation

If certificate pinning is being used, ensure that all relevant properties of the certificate are fully validated before the certificate is pinned, including the hostname.

CAPEC-459: Creating a Rogue Certification Authority Certificate

An adversary exploits a weakness resulting from using a hashing algorithm with weak collision resistance to generate certificate signing requests (CSR) that contain collision blocks in their "to be signed" parts. The adversary submits one CSR to be signed by a trusted certificate authority then uses the signed blob to make a second certificate appear signed by said certificate authority. Due to the hash collision, both certificates, though different, hash to the same value and so the signed blob works just as well in the second certificate. The net effect is that the adversary's second X.509 certificate, which the Certification Authority has never seen, is now signed and validated by that Certification Authority.

CAPEC-475: Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation

An adversary exploits a cryptographic weakness in the signature verification algorithm implementation to generate a valid signature without knowing the key.