CWE-312
AllowedCleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.
1017 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2023-2809 (GCVE-0-2023-2809)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-04 10:49 – Updated: 2024-08-02 06:33- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sage | Sage 200 Spain |
Affected:
2023.38.001
|
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CVE-2023-2335 (GCVE-0-2023-2335)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-27 17:55 – Updated: 2025-01-30 20:54| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42gears | surelock windows |
Affected:
2.3.12 , ≤ 2.40.0
(Patch)
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CVE-2023-0690 (GCVE-0-2023-0690)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-08 18:27 – Updated: 2025-03-24 20:50- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
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CVE-2022-47512 (GCVE-0-2022-47512)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-21 01:21 – Updated: 2025-04-15 17:57- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SolarWinds | Hybrid Cloud Observability (HCO)/ SolarWinds Platform |
Affected:
SolarWinds 2022.4
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CVE-2022-45787 (GCVE-0-2022-45787)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-06 09:31 – Updated: 2025-04-09 19:32- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://lists.apache.org/thread/26s8p9stl1z261c4q… | vendor-advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache James MIME4J |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 0.8.8
(custom)
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CVE-2022-45439 (GCVE-0-2022-45439)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-17 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-03 13:36- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
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| Zyxel | AX7501-B0 firmware |
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< V5.17(ABPC.3)C0
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CVE-2022-45154 (GCVE-0-2022-45154)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-15 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-18 19:24- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
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| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 |
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|
| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 |
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| SUSE | SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 |
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CVE-2022-43757 (GCVE-0-2022-43757)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-07 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-25 15:33- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
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CVE-2022-42284 (GCVE-0-2022-42284)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-13 01:45 – Updated: 2025-04-07 18:09- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
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| NVIDIA | NVIDIA DGX servers |
Affected:
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CVE-2022-41933 (GCVE-0-2022-41933)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-23 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-23 16:35- CWE-312 - Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| xwiki | xwiki-platform |
Affected:
>= 13.1RC1, < 13.10.8
Affected: >= 14.0.0, < 14.4.3 |
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"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:56:38.576Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-q2hm-2h45-v5g3"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-599v-w48h-rjrm"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/443e8398b75a1295067d74afb5898370782d863a#diff-f8a8f8ba80dfc55f044e2e60b521ce379176430ca6921b0f87b79cf682531f79L322"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19869"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19945"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2022-41933",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-04-23T13:54:02.952377Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:35:19.094Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "xwiki-platform",
"vendor": "xwiki",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 13.1RC1, \u003c 13.10.8"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 14.0.0, \u003c 14.4.3"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. When the `reset a forgotten password` feature of XWiki was used, the password was then stored in plain text in database. This only concerns XWiki 13.1RC1 and newer versions. Note that it only concerns the reset password feature available from the \"Forgot your password\" link in the login view: the features allowing a user to change their password, or for an admin to change a user password are not impacted. This vulnerability is particularly dangerous in combination with other vulnerabilities allowing to perform data leak of personal data from users, such as GHSA-599v-w48h-rjrm. Note that this vulnerability only concerns the users of the main wiki: in case of farms, the users registered on subwiki are not impacted thanks to a bug we discovered when investigating this. The problem has been patched in version 14.6RC1, 14.4.3 and 13.10.8. The patch involves a migration of the impacted users as well as the history of the page, to ensure no password remains in plain text in the database. This migration also involves to inform the users about the possible disclosure of their passwords: by default, two emails are automatically sent to the impacted users. A first email to inform about the possibility that their password have been leaked, and a second email using the reset password feature to ask them to set a new password. It\u0027s also possible for administrators to set some properties for the migration: it\u0027s possible to decide if the user password should be reset (default) or if the passwords should be kept but only hashed. Note that in the first option, the users won\u0027t be able to login anymore until they set a new password if they were impacted. Note that in both options, mails will be sent to users to inform them and encourage them to change their passwords."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-312",
"description": "CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2022-11-23T00:00:00.000Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-q2hm-2h45-v5g3"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-599v-w48h-rjrm"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/443e8398b75a1295067d74afb5898370782d863a#diff-f8a8f8ba80dfc55f044e2e60b521ce379176430ca6921b0f87b79cf682531f79L322"
},
{
"url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19869"
},
{
"url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-19945"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-q2hm-2h45-v5g3",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Plaintext storage of password in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-security-authentication-default"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2022-41933",
"datePublished": "2022-11-23T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-09-30T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:35:19.094Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]
Mitigation
In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.
CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data
An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.