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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-312

Allowed

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

API response cwe.mitre.org

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.

1116 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-97WP-63WQ-HFWH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-16 18:30 – Updated: 2023-05-17 03:06
VLAI
Summary
Jenkins Ansible Plugin job configuration form does not mask variables
Details

Jenkins Ansible Plugin allows the specification of extra variables that can be passed to Ansible. These extra variables are commonly used to pass secrets.

Ansible Plugin 204.v8191fd551eb_f and earlier stores these extra variables unencrypted in job config.xml files on the Jenkins controller as part of its configuration.

These extra variables can be viewed by users with Item/Extended Read permission or access to the Jenkins controller file system.

Additionally, the job configuration form does not mask these extra variables, increasing the potential for attackers to observe and capture them.

Ansible Plugin 205.v4cb_c48657c21 masks extra variables displayed on the configuration form, and stores them encrypted once job configurations are saved again.

Severity
4.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
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{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:ansible"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "205.v4cb"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-32983"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-05-17T03:06:37Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-05-16T16:15:10Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins Ansible Plugin allows the specification of extra variables that can be passed to Ansible. These extra variables are commonly used to pass secrets.\n\nAnsible Plugin 204.v8191fd551eb_f and earlier stores these extra variables unencrypted in job `config.xml` files on the Jenkins controller as part of its configuration.\n\nThese extra variables can be viewed by users with Item/Extended Read permission or access to the Jenkins controller file system.\n\nAdditionally, the job configuration form does not mask these extra variables, increasing the potential for attackers to observe and capture them.\n\nAnsible Plugin 205.v4cb_c48657c21 masks extra variables displayed on the configuration form, and stores them encrypted once job configurations are saved again.",
  "id": "GHSA-97wp-63wq-hfwh",
  "modified": "2023-05-17T03:06:37Z",
  "published": "2023-05-16T18:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-32983"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/ansible-plugin/commit/4cbc48657c21a65a917b3b3049918480198c0cfb"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-05-16/#SECURITY-3017"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Jenkins Ansible Plugin job configuration form does not mask variables"
}

GHSA-98P6-6428-77V7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:58 – Updated: 2023-02-15 22:21
VLAI
Summary
Jenkins NeoLoad Plugin stores credentials in cleartext
Details

Jenkins NeoLoad Plugin prior to version 2.2.6 stores credentials unencrypted in its global configuration file and in job config.xml files on the Jenkins master where they can be viewed by users with Extended Read permission, or access to the master file system.

Severity
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:neoload-jenkins-plugin"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.2.6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-10440"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-12-06T21:47:27Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-10-16T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins NeoLoad Plugin prior to version 2.2.6 stores credentials unencrypted in its global configuration file and in job config.xml files on the Jenkins master where they can be viewed by users with Extended Read permission, or access to the master file system.",
  "id": "GHSA-98p6-6428-77v7",
  "modified": "2023-02-15T22:21:01Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:58:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-10440"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/neoload-plugin/commit/83c8300c8318502b4f4d4c802dd2a10cadfee4c9"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/neoload-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2019-10-16/#SECURITY-1427"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-19-932"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/10/16/6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Jenkins NeoLoad Plugin stores credentials in cleartext"
}

GHSA-98QC-V8VG-MCX4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-26 21:30 – Updated: 2023-02-03 20:35
VLAI
Summary
Plaintext Storage of a Password in Jenkins TestQuality Updater Plugin
Details

Jenkins TestQuality Updater Plugin 1.3 and earlier stores the TestQuality Updater password unencrypted in its global configuration file on the Jenkins controller where it can be viewed by users with access to the Jenkins controller file system.

Severity
5.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:testquality-updater"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "1.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-24454"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-256",
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-01-27T00:58:21Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-26T21:18:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins TestQuality Updater Plugin 1.3 and earlier stores the TestQuality Updater password unencrypted in its global configuration file on the Jenkins controller where it can be viewed by users with access to the Jenkins controller file system.",
  "id": "GHSA-98qc-v8vg-mcx4",
  "modified": "2023-02-03T20:35:16Z",
  "published": "2023-01-26T21:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24454"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-01-24/#SECURITY-2091"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Plaintext Storage of a Password in Jenkins TestQuality Updater Plugin"
}

GHSA-999W-Q4XC-9WCC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-27 15:30 – Updated: 2023-02-04 03:30
VLAI
Details

Phicomm K2 v22.6.534.263 was discovered to store the root and admin passwords in plaintext.

Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-48073"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-27T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Phicomm K2 v22.6.534.263 was discovered to store the root and admin passwords in plaintext.",
  "id": "GHSA-999w-q4xc-9wcc",
  "modified": "2023-02-04T03:30:26Z",
  "published": "2023-01-27T15:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48073"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://befitting-vinca-933.notion.site/Phicomm-K2-v22-6-534-263-Sensitive-Information-Disclosure-Vulnerability-530d2415593a400099451d9f0dd7371a"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://befitting-vinca-933.notion.site/Phicomm-K2G-v22-6-3-20-Sensitive-Information-Disclosure-Vulnerability-8649a75a7ea7455583294e7447145cc6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-99GR-Q2P8-X55M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-25 15:30 – Updated: 2026-03-27 21:31
VLAI
Details

Medtronic MyCareLink Patient Monitor uses an unencrypted filesystem on internal storage, which allows an attacker with physical access to read and modify files.

This issue affects MyCareLink Patient Monitor models 24950 and 24952: before June 25, 2025

Severity
6.8 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-4394"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-24T07:15:53Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Medtronic MyCareLink Patient Monitor uses an unencrypted filesystem on internal storage, which allows an attacker with physical access to read and modify files. \n\nThis issue affects MyCareLink Patient Monitor models 24950 and 24952: before June 25, 2025",
  "id": "GHSA-99gr-q2p8-x55m",
  "modified": "2026-03-27T21:31:31Z",
  "published": "2025-07-25T15:30:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4394"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://global.medtronic.com/xg-en/product-security/security-bulletins.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-25-205-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.medtronic.com/en-us/e/product-security/security-bulletins/mycarelink-patient-monitor-vulnerabilities.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-99RV-GQRG-P5FC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-26 12:35 – Updated: 2024-08-05 21:31
VLAI
Details

This vulnerability exists in SyroTech SY-GPON-1110-WDONT Router due lack of encryption in storing of usernames and passwords within the router's firmware/ database. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and reverse engineer the binary data to access the plaintext credentials on the vulnerable system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the targeted system.

Severity
4.6 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
7.0 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-41688"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-07-26T12:15:03Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability exists in SyroTech SY-GPON-1110-WDONT Router due lack of encryption in storing of usernames and passwords within the router\u0027s firmware/ database. An attacker with physical access could exploit this by extracting the firmware and reverse engineer the binary data to access the plaintext credentials on the vulnerable system.\n\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to gain unauthorized access to the targeted system.",
  "id": "GHSA-99rv-gqrg-p5fc",
  "modified": "2024-08-05T21:31:19Z",
  "published": "2024-07-26T12:35:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-41688"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=PUBVLNOTES01\u0026VLCODE=CIVN-2024-0225"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=PUBVLNOTES01\u0026VLCODE=CIVN-2024-0225"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9C4X-5HGQ-Q3WH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2021-12-08 19:52 – Updated: 2021-12-14 15:32
VLAI
Summary
Instance config inline secret exposure in Grafana
Details

Impact

Some inline secrets are exposed in plaintext over the Grafana Agent HTTP server:

  • Inline secrets for metrics instance configs in the base YAML file are exposed at /-/config
  • Inline secrets for integrations are exposed at /-/config
  • Inline secrets for Consul ACL tokens and ETCD basic auth when configured for the scraping service at /-/config.
  • Inline secrets for the Kafka receiver for OpenTelemetry-Collector tracing at /-/config.
  • Inline secrets for metrics instance configs loaded from the scraping service are exposed at /agent/api/v1/configs/{name}.

Inline secrets will be exposed to anyone being able to reach these endpoints.

Secrets found in these sections are used for:

  • Delivering metrics to a Prometheus Remote Write system
  • Authenticating against a system for discovering Prometheus targets
  • Authenticating against a system for collecting metrics (scrape_configs and integrations)
  • Authenticating against a Consul or ETCD for storing configurations to distribute in scraping service mode
  • Authenticating against Kafka for receiving traces

Non-inlined secrets, such as *_file-based secrets, are not impacted by this vulnerability.

Patches

Download v0.20.1 or any version past v0.21.2 to patch Grafana Agent. These patches obfuscate the listed impacted secrets from the vulnerable endpoints.

The patches also disable the endpoints by default. Pass the command-line flag --config.enable-read-api to opt-in and re-enable the endpoints.

Workarounds

If for some reason you cannot upgrade, use non-inline secrets where possible. Not all configuration options may have a non-inline equivalent.

You also may desire to restrict API access to Grafana Agent, with some combination of:

  • Restrict network interfaces Grafana Agent listens on through http_listen_address in the server block. 127.0.0.1 is the most restrictive, 0.0.0.0 is the default.
  • Configure Grafana Agent to use HTTPS with client authentication.
  • Use firewall rules to restrict external access to Grafana Agent's API.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/grafana/agent"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.14.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.21.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-41090"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-200",
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-12-08T19:32:31Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-12-08T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Impact\nSome inline secrets are exposed in plaintext over the Grafana Agent HTTP server:\n\n* Inline secrets for metrics instance configs in the base YAML file are exposed at `/-/config` \n* Inline secrets for integrations are exposed at `/-/config`\n* Inline secrets for Consul ACL tokens and ETCD basic auth when configured for the scraping service at `/-/config`.\n* Inline secrets for the Kafka receiver for OpenTelemetry-Collector tracing at `/-/config`.\n* Inline secrets for metrics instance configs loaded from the scraping service are exposed at `/agent/api/v1/configs/{name}`.\n\nInline secrets will be exposed to anyone being able to reach these endpoints.\n\nSecrets found in these sections are used for:\n\n* Delivering metrics to a Prometheus Remote Write system \n* Authenticating against a system for discovering Prometheus targets \n* Authenticating against a system for collecting metrics (scrape_configs and integrations)\n* Authenticating against a Consul or ETCD for storing configurations to distribute in scraping service mode \n* Authenticating against Kafka for receiving traces\n\nNon-inlined secrets, such as `*_file`-based secrets, are not impacted by this vulnerability. \n\n### Patches\n\nDownload [v0.20.1](https://github.com/grafana/agent/releases/tag/v0.20.1) or any version past [v0.21.2](https://github.com/grafana/agent/releases/tag/v0.21.2) to patch Grafana Agent. These patches obfuscate the listed impacted secrets from the vulnerable endpoints.\n\nThe patches also disable the endpoints by default. Pass the command-line flag `--config.enable-read-api` to opt-in and re-enable the endpoints.  \n \n### Workarounds\nIf for some reason you cannot upgrade, use non-inline secrets where possible. Not all configuration options may have a non-inline equivalent.\n\nYou also may desire to restrict API access to Grafana Agent, with some combination of:\n\n* Restrict network interfaces Grafana Agent listens on through `http_listen_address` in the `server` block. `127.0.0.1` is the most restrictive, `0.0.0.0` is the default. \n* Configure Grafana Agent to use HTTPS with client authentication. \n* Use firewall rules to restrict external access to Grafana Agent\u0027s API.",
  "id": "GHSA-9c4x-5hgq-q3wh",
  "modified": "2021-12-14T15:32:21Z",
  "published": "2021-12-08T19:52:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/grafana/agent/security/advisories/GHSA-9c4x-5hgq-q3wh"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-41090"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/grafana/agent/pull/1152"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/grafana/agent/commit/a5479755e946e5c7cddb793ee9adda8f5692ba11"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/grafana/agent/commit/af7fb01e31fe2d389e5f1c36b399ddc46b412b21"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/grafana/agent"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/grafana/agent/releases/tag/v0.20.1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/grafana/agent/releases/tag/v0.21.2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211229-0004"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Instance config inline secret exposure in Grafana"
}

GHSA-9F3X-2884-FFF7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-27 15:30 – Updated: 2023-02-04 03:30
VLAI
Details

Phicomm K2 v22.6.534.263 was discovered to store the root and admin passwords in plaintext.

Severity
7.5 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-48071"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-01-27T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Phicomm K2 v22.6.534.263 was discovered to store the root and admin passwords in plaintext.",
  "id": "GHSA-9f3x-2884-fff7",
  "modified": "2023-02-04T03:30:26Z",
  "published": "2023-01-27T15:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-48071"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://befitting-vinca-933.notion.site/Phicomm-K2-v22-6-534-263-Sensitive-Information-Disclosure-Vulnerability-530d2415593a400099451d9f0dd7371a"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9G94-M2HG-VJ88

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:09 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:09
VLAI
Details

Moxa ioLogik 2542-HSPA Series Controllers and IOs, and IOxpress Configuration Utility ioLogik 2500 series firmware, Version 3.0 or lower IOxpress configuration utility, Version 2.3.0 or lower. Sensitive information is stored in configuration files without encryption, which may allow an attacker to access an administrative account.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-18238"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-02-26T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Moxa ioLogik 2542-HSPA Series Controllers and IOs, and IOxpress Configuration Utility ioLogik 2500 series firmware, Version 3.0 or lower IOxpress configuration utility, Version 2.3.0 or lower. Sensitive information is stored in configuration files without encryption, which may allow an attacker to access an administrative account.",
  "id": "GHSA-9g94-m2hg-vj88",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:09:40Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:09:40Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-18238"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-056-02"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-9GGF-9PGF-QPQ9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:48 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:48
VLAI
Details

In Hardware Sentry KM before 10.0.01 for BMC PATROL, a cleartext password may be discovered after a failure or timeout of a command.

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-31791"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-04-23T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Hardware Sentry KM before 10.0.01 for BMC PATROL, a cleartext password may be discovered after a failure or timeout of a command.",
  "id": "GHSA-9ggf-9pgf-qpq9",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:48:44Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:48:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31791"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.sentrysoftware.com/library/releaseNotes/index.html?hardwaresentrykmforpatrol10_0_01releasenotes.htm"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}
Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.

CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data

An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.

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