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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-312

Allowed

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product stores sensitive information in cleartext within a resource that might be accessible to another control sphere.

1116 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-9RR6-VQ6Q-PWWR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-15 18:30 – Updated: 2024-11-15 21:30
VLAI
Details

Hathway Skyworth Router CM5100-511 v4.1.1.24 was discovered to store sensitive information about USB and Wifi connected devices in plaintext.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-46383"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-15T18:15:27Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Hathway Skyworth Router CM5100-511 v4.1.1.24 was discovered to store sensitive information about USB and Wifi connected devices in plaintext.",
  "id": "GHSA-9rr6-vq6q-pwwr",
  "modified": "2024-11-15T21:30:46Z",
  "published": "2024-11-15T18:30:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-46383"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/nitinronge91/Sensitive-Information-disclosure-via-SPI-flash-firmware-for-Hathway-router-CVE-2024-46383"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://skyworth.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9V6P-Q56X-H64P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-10 21:31 – Updated: 2025-12-11 21:31
VLAI
Details

The mobile application was found to contain stored credentials for the network it was developed on. If an attacker retrieved this, and found the physical location of the Wi-Fi network, they could gain unauthorized access to the Wi-Fi network of the vendor. Additionally, if an attacker were located in close physical proximity to the device when it was first set up, they may be able to force the device to auto-connect to an attacker-controlled access point by setting the SSID and password to the same as which was found in the firmware file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-65826"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-10T21:16:08Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The mobile application was found to contain stored credentials for the network it was developed on. If an attacker retrieved this, and found the physical location of the Wi-Fi network, they could gain unauthorized access to the Wi-Fi network of the vendor. Additionally, if an attacker were located in close physical proximity to the device when it was first set up, they may be able to force the device to auto-connect to an attacker-controlled access point by setting the SSID and password to the same as which was found in the firmware file.",
  "id": "GHSA-9v6p-q56x-h64p",
  "modified": "2025-12-11T21:31:27Z",
  "published": "2025-12-10T21:31:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-65826"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/dead1nfluence/4dffc239b4a460f41a03345fd8e5feb5#file-hardcoded-credentials-mobile-md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/dead1nfluence/Meatmeet-Pro-Vulnerabilities/blob/main/Mobile-Application/Hardcoded-Credentials.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9V86-QMQ4-H6FM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-20 00:35 – Updated: 2026-08-20 00:35
VLAI
Details

In versions below 5.1.3 of the CrowdStrike OAuth API app for Splunk SOAR, a user who holds a role with permission to run actions could expose a sensitive document password by invoking either the detonate file or detonate url action, because the action's document_password parameter is not masked and is shown in cleartext in the user interface. The information disclosure is possible because the app does not mark the affected action parameter as a password. For more information see Run an action in Splunk SOAR (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-soar/soar-on-premises/use-splunk-soar-on-premises/8.6.0/use-the-command-line-interface-to-perform-tasks-in-splunk-soar-on-premises/run-an-action-in-splunk-soar-on-premises).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-76380"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-19T22:17:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In versions below 5.1.3 of the CrowdStrike OAuth API app for Splunk SOAR, a user who holds a role with permission to run actions could expose a sensitive document password by invoking either the detonate file or detonate url action, because the action\u0027s document_password parameter is not masked and is shown in cleartext in the user interface. The information disclosure is possible because the app does not mark the affected action parameter as a password. For more information see Run an action in Splunk SOAR (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-soar/soar-on-premises/use-splunk-soar-on-premises/8.6.0/use-the-command-line-interface-to-perform-tasks-in-splunk-soar-on-premises/run-an-action-in-splunk-soar-on-premises).",
  "id": "GHSA-9v86-qmq4-h6fm",
  "modified": "2026-08-20T00:35:04Z",
  "published": "2026-08-20T00:35:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-76380"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0806"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9VJX-QHGP-WFVM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-01 00:31 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:30
VLAI
Details

LOYTEC electronics GmbH LINX Configurator 7.4.10 is vulnerable to Insecure Permissions. Cleartext storage of credentials allows remote attackers to disclose admin password and bypass an authentication to login Loytec device.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-46384"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-30T23:15:07Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "LOYTEC electronics GmbH LINX Configurator 7.4.10 is vulnerable to Insecure Permissions. Cleartext storage of credentials allows remote attackers to disclose admin password and bypass an authentication to login Loytec device.",
  "id": "GHSA-9vjx-qhgp-wfvm",
  "modified": "2025-11-04T21:30:49Z",
  "published": "2023-12-01T00:31:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46384"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/175951/Loytec-LINX-Configurator-7.4.10-Insecure-Transit-Cleartext-Secrets.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Nov/6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-247-01"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.txone.com/blog/ten-unpatched-vulnerabilities-in-building-automation-products-identified-by-txone-networks"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Nov/6"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9VRM-V9XV-X3XR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-07-06 19:24 – Updated: 2023-07-06 21:47
VLAI
Summary
HashiCorp Boundary Workers Store Rotated Credentials in Plaintext Even When Key Management Service Configured
Details

HashiCorp Boundary from 0.10.0 through 0.11.2 contain an issue where when using a PKI-based worker with a Key Management Service (KMS) defined in the configuration file, new credentials created after an automatic rotation may not have been encrypted via the intended KMS. This would result in the credentials being stored in plaintext on the Boundary PKI worker’s disk. This issue is fixed in version 0.12.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/hashicorp/boundary"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.10.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.12.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-0690"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-311",
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-07-06T21:47:39Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-08T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "HashiCorp Boundary from 0.10.0 through 0.11.2 contain an issue where when using a PKI-based worker with a Key Management Service (KMS) defined in the configuration file, new credentials created after an automatic rotation may not have been encrypted via the intended KMS. This would result in the credentials being stored in plaintext on the Boundary PKI worker\u2019s disk. This issue is fixed in version 0.12.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-9vrm-v9xv-x3xr",
  "modified": "2023-07-06T21:47:39Z",
  "published": "2023-07-06T19:24:09Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0690"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2023-03-boundary-workers-store-rotated-credentials-in-plaintext-even-when-key-management-service-configured/49907"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/hashicorp/boundary"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "HashiCorp Boundary Workers Store Rotated Credentials in Plaintext Even When Key Management Service Configured"
}

GHSA-9W7X-GH3C-HXF4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-03 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-09 00:00
VLAI
Details

Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-F series FX5U(C) CPU all versions and Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-F series FX5UJ CPU all versions allows a remote attacker to disclose or tamper with a file in which password hash is saved in cleartext.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-25158"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-04-01T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-F series FX5U(C) CPU all versions and Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-F series FX5UJ CPU all versions allows a remote attacker to disclose or tamper with a file in which password hash is saved in cleartext.",
  "id": "GHSA-9w7x-gh3c-hxf4",
  "modified": "2022-04-09T00:00:39Z",
  "published": "2022-04-03T00:00:59Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25158"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU96577897/index.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-090-04"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mitsubishielectric.com/en/psirt/vulnerability/pdf/2021-031_en.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-9WW6-GJ27-3X4P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-08-16 00:00 – Updated: 2022-08-17 00:00
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in SourceCodester Guest Management System. Affected is an unknown function. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of passwords in the database. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-206400.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-2813"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-08-15T11:21:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in SourceCodester Guest Management System. Affected is an unknown function. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of passwords in the database. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-206400.",
  "id": "GHSA-9ww6-gj27-3x4p",
  "modified": "2022-08-17T00:00:23Z",
  "published": "2022-08-16T00:00:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-2813"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.206400"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C2F6-RF2R-6J6F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-13 18:31 – Updated: 2023-12-18 21:40
VLAI
Summary
Tokens stored in plain text by PaaSLane Estimate Plugin
Details

Jenkins PaaSLane Estimate Plugin 1.0.4 and earlier stores PaaSLane authentication tokens unencrypted in job config.xml files on the Jenkins controller where they can be viewed by users with Item/Extended Read permission or access to the Jenkins controller file system.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.cloudtp.jenkins:paaslane-estimate"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "1.0.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-50776"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-12-13T19:33:53Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-13T18:15:44Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins PaaSLane Estimate Plugin 1.0.4 and earlier stores PaaSLane authentication tokens unencrypted in job config.xml files on the Jenkins controller where they can be viewed by users with Item/Extended Read permission or access to the Jenkins controller file system.",
  "id": "GHSA-c2f6-rf2r-6j6f",
  "modified": "2023-12-18T21:40:27Z",
  "published": "2023-12-13T18:31:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-50776"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2023-12-13/#SECURITY-3182"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/13/4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Tokens stored in plain text by PaaSLane Estimate Plugin "
}

GHSA-C33F-CCMP-HR2W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-20 00:35 – Updated: 2026-08-20 00:35
VLAI
Details

In versions below 1.0.5 of the RSA SecurID Authentication Manager app for Splunk SOAR, a user who holds a role with permission to run actions could expose a sensitive token serial by invoking either the enable token or revoke token action, because the action's token_serial parameter is not masked and is shown in cleartext in the user interface. The information disclosure is possible because the app does not mark the affected action parameter as a password. For more information see Run an action in Splunk SOAR (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-soar/soar-on-premises/use-splunk-soar-on-premises/8.6.0/use-the-command-line-interface-to-perform-tasks-in-splunk-soar-on-premises/run-an-action-in-splunk-soar-on-premises).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-76383"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-19T22:17:24Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In versions below 1.0.5 of the RSA SecurID Authentication Manager app for Splunk SOAR, a user who holds a role with permission to run actions could expose a sensitive token serial by invoking either the enable token or revoke token action, because the action\u0027s token_serial parameter is not masked and is shown in cleartext in the user interface. The information disclosure is possible because the app does not mark the affected action parameter as a password. For more information see Run an action in Splunk SOAR (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-soar/soar-on-premises/use-splunk-soar-on-premises/8.6.0/use-the-command-line-interface-to-perform-tasks-in-splunk-soar-on-premises/run-an-action-in-splunk-soar-on-premises).",
  "id": "GHSA-c33f-ccmp-hr2w",
  "modified": "2026-08-20T00:35:04Z",
  "published": "2026-08-20T00:35:04Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-76383"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0806"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-C3G6-XRX4-3Q8C

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-17 03:30 – Updated: 2023-08-17 03:30
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability was found in Control iD Gerencia Web 1.30 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Cookie Handler. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-237380. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-4392"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-312"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-17T03:15:09Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was found in Control iD Gerencia Web 1.30 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Cookie Handler. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-237380. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
  "id": "GHSA-c3g6-xrx4-3q8c",
  "modified": "2023-08-17T03:30:16Z",
  "published": "2023-08-17T03:30:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4392"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://l6x.notion.site/PoC-Improper-Authentication-efe05964ff604beeac15f693c1e01dd6?pvs=4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.237380"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.237380"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

When storing data in the cloud (e.g., S3 buckets, Azure blobs, Google Cloud Storage, etc.), use the provider's controls to encrypt the data at rest. [REF-1297] [REF-1299] [REF-1301]

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration Operation

In some systems/environments such as cloud, the use of "double encryption" (at both the software and hardware layer) might be required, and the developer might be solely responsible for both layers, instead of shared responsibility with the administrator of the broader system/environment.

CAPEC-37: Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data

An attacker examines a target system to find sensitive data that has been embedded within it. This information can reveal confidential contents, such as account numbers or individual keys/credentials that can be used as an intermediate step in a larger attack.