CWE-354

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "@striae-org/striae"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.9.22-0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-31839"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-327",
      "CWE-353",
      "CWE-354"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-03-11T14:55:49Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-11T17:16:58Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\n\nA high-severity integrity bypass vulnerability existed in Striae\u0027s digital confirmation workflow prior to v3.0.0. Hash-only validation trusted manifest hash fields that could be modified together with package content, allowing tampered confirmation packages to pass integrity checks.\n\n## Impact\n\nConfirmation package integrity could be bypassed because both content and hash values were mutable in the same trust boundary. An attacker with access to an exported package could alter confirmation data and recompute hashes so hash-only checks still passed.\n\nThis affects users relying on digital confirmations as an immutability and forensic chain-of-custody control.\n\n## Patches\n\nPatched in **v3.0.0**.\n\nUpgrade to:\n- `v3.0.0` or later\n\nSecurity behavior added in v3.0.0:\n- Server-issued asymmetric signatures for forensic manifests\n- Canonical payload signature verification during import and manual hash verification\n- Fail-closed behavior when signature metadata is missing or invalid\n- Signature/key provenance support for audit-related workflows\n\n## Workarounds\n\nThere is no full cryptographic workaround equivalent to upgrading.\n\nTemporary mitigations:\n- Treat hash-only validation as a tamper indicator, not proof of immutability\n- Restrict package exchange to trusted authenticated internal channels\n- Require out-of-band reviewer attestation for sensitive confirmation workflows\n- Pause imports from untrusted sources until upgraded",
  "id": "GHSA-mmf8-487q-p45m",
  "modified": "2026-03-11T20:43:41Z",
  "published": "2026-03-11T14:55:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/striae-org/striae/security/advisories/GHSA-mmf8-487q-p45m"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31839"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/striae-org/striae"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/striae-org/striae/releases/tag/v3.0.0"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Striae has a hash validation utility vulnerability"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-26141"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-354"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-05-11T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in the ALFA Windows 10 driver 6.1316.1209 for AWUS036H. The Wi-Fi implementation does not verify the Message Integrity Check (authenticity) of fragmented TKIP frames. An adversary can abuse this to inject and possibly decrypt packets in WPA or WPA2 networks that support the TKIP data-confidentiality protocol.",
  "id": "GHSA-mq8v-785f-4pmx",
  "modified": "2026-04-14T09:30:37Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:01:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-26141"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019200.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-913875.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-913875.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vanhoefm/fragattacks/blob/master/SUMMARY.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-wifi-faf-22epcEWu"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisories/12602-security-advisory-63"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.fragattacks.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/12"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-4418"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-354"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-12T20:15:21Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An improper validation of integrity check value vulnerability exists in \n\nAVEVA\u00a0PI Connector for CygNet Versions 1.6.14 and prior that, if exploited, \ncould allow a miscreant with elevated privileges to modify PI Connector \nfor CygNet local data files (cache and buffers) in a way that causes the\n connector service to become unresponsive.",
  "id": "GHSA-mqm6-5rhf-vp27",
  "modified": "2025-06-12T21:30:31Z",
  "published": "2025-06-12T21:30:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4418"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.aveva.com/en/support-and-success/cyber-security-updates"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-162-09"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow:workflow-cps"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3993.v3e20a"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-52550"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-285",
      "CWE-354"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2024-11-14T15:41:46Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-13T21:15:29Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 3990.vd281dd77a_388 and earlier, except 3975.3977.v478dd9e956c3 does not check whether the main (Jenkinsfile) script for a rebuilt build is approved, allowing attackers with Item/Build permission to rebuild a previous build whose (Jenkinsfile) script is no longer approved. This allows attackers with Item/Build permission to rebuild a previous build whose (Jenkinsfile) script is no longer approved. Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 3993.v3e20a_37282f8 refuses to rebuild a build whose main (Jenkinsfile) script is unapproved.\n",
  "id": "GHSA-mrpr-vr82-x88r",
  "modified": "2024-11-26T19:00:12Z",
  "published": "2024-11-13T21:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-52550"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/workflow-cps-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2024-11-13/#SECURITY-3362"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Rebuilding a run with revoked script approval allowed by Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin "
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-31439"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-354"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-13T17:15:14Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in systemd 253. An attacker can modify the contents of past events in a sealed log file and then adjust the file such that checking the integrity shows no error, despite modifications.",
  "id": "GHSA-mvwm-rcrw-pr2j",
  "modified": "2023-12-21T15:30:31Z",
  "published": "2023-06-13T18:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31439"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/28885"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kastel-security/Journald"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/kastel-security/Journald/blob/main/journald-publication.pdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/systemd/systemd/releases"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 2.73.10"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.bouncycastle:bcprov-lts8on"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "2.73.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.73.11"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-8149"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1068",
      "CWE-354"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-05-14T13:06:27Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-08T07:16:29Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In Bouncy Castle LTS for Java, the AES/GCM native implementation used on Intel CPUs with AES PAA instruction sets (AVX / VAES / VAESF variants) can intermittently produce an incorrect authentication tag verification result during decryption when the ciphertext is fed in via a mix of `update()` calls followed by `doFinal()`. It is possible to work around it by either using `doFinal()` only (as the BCJSSE does) or by configuring the module to run in pure Java mode, by setting the system property \"org.bouncycastle.native.cpu_variant\" to java.",
  "id": "GHSA-mx76-r943-rf8g",
  "modified": "2026-07-07T21:30:16Z",
  "published": "2026-05-08T09:31:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8149"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/wiki/CVE%E2%80%902026%E2%80%908149"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Bouncy Castle LTS native GCM chunking can cause bad-tag exception on decryption"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-47089"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-354"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-19T07:15:02Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "This vulnerability exists in the Apex Softcell LD Geo due to improper validation of the transaction token ID in the API endpoint. An authenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the transaction token ID in the API request leading to unauthorized access and modification of transactions belonging to other users.",
  "id": "GHSA-mxf3-c3v5-9jpv",
  "modified": "2024-09-26T21:31:11Z",
  "published": "2024-09-19T09:36:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47089"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cert-in.org.in/s2cMainServlet?pageid=PUBVLNOTES01\u0026VLCODE=CIVN-2024-0296"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-39844"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-354"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-09-09T15:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Improper validation of integrity check vulnerability in Smart Switch PC prior to version 4.3.22083 allows local attackers to delete arbitrary directory using directory junction.",
  "id": "GHSA-mxx3-8wq4-hrwx",
  "modified": "2022-09-15T00:00:19Z",
  "published": "2022-09-10T00:00:29Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-39844"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2022\u0026month=09"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year==2022\u0026month=09"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-37182"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-354"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-06-14T10:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability has been identified in SCALANCE XM408-4C (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XM408-4C (L3 int.) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XM408-8C (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XM408-8C (L3 int.) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XM416-4C (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XM416-4C (L3 int.) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR524-8C, 1x230V (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR524-8C, 1x230V (L3 int.) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR524-8C, 24V (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR524-8C, 24V (L3 int.) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR524-8C, 2x230V (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR524-8C, 2x230V (L3 int.) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR526-8C, 1x230V (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR526-8C, 1x230V (L3 int.) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR526-8C, 24V (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR526-8C, 24V (L3 int.) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR526-8C, 2x230V (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR526-8C, 2x230V (L3 int.) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR528-6M (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR528-6M (2HR2) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR528-6M (2HR2, L3 int.) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR528-6M (L3 int.) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR552-12M (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR552-12M (2HR2) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR552-12M (2HR2) (All versions \u003c V6.5), SCALANCE XR552-12M (2HR2, L3 int.) (All versions \u003c V6.5). The OSPF protocol implementation in affected devices fails to verify the checksum and length fields in the OSPF LS Update messages. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause interruptions in the network by sending specially crafted OSPF packets. Successful exploitation requires OSPF to be enabled on an affected device.",
  "id": "GHSA-p4gg-xc3g-rqm7",
  "modified": "2022-06-28T00:00:50Z",
  "published": "2022-06-15T00:00:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-37182"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-145224.pdf"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-8838"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-354"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-03-23T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Zoho ManageEngine AssetExplorer 6.5. During an upgrade of the Windows agent, it does not validate the source and binary downloaded. This allows an attacker on an adjacent network to execute code with NT AUTHORITY/SYSTEM privileges on the agent machines by providing an arbitrary executable via a man-in-the-middle attack.",
  "id": "GHSA-p5wp-2qp8-cc84",
  "modified": "2022-10-07T18:15:58Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:12:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8838"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.manageengine.com/products/asset-explorer/sp-readme.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157612/ManageEngine-Asset-Explorer-Windows-Agent-Remote-Code-Execution.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/May/29"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}