CWE-366

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          "value": "Es wurde eine Schwachstelle in oznetmaster SSharpSmartThreadPool ausgemacht. Sie wurde als problematisch eingestuft. Dabei betrifft es einen unbekannter Codeteil der Datei SSharpSmartThreadPool/SmartThreadPool.cs. Durch die Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine race condition within a thread-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Die Komplexit\u00e4t eines Angriffs ist eher hoch. Sie ist schwierig auszunutzen. Der Patch wird als 0e58073c831093aad75e077962e9fb55cad0dc5f bezeichnet. Als bestm\u00f6gliche Massnahme wird Patching empfohlen."
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          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.218463"
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          "url": "https://github.com/oznetmaster/SSharpSmartThreadPool/commit/0e58073c831093aad75e077962e9fb55cad0dc5f"
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  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "tokio"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.8.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.8.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "tokio"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.7.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.7.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "tokio"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1.6.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.6.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "crates.io",
        "name": "tokio"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0.3.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.5.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-38191"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362",
      "CWE-366"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2021-08-18T21:30:23Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-08-08T06:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "When aborting a task with JoinHandle::abort, the future is dropped in the thread calling abort if the task is not currently being executed. This is incorrect for tasks spawned on a LocalSet. This can easily result in race conditions as many projects use Rc or RefCell in their Tokio tasks for better performance.",
  "id": "GHSA-2grh-hm3w-w7hv",
  "modified": "2023-06-13T22:08:56Z",
  "published": "2021-08-25T20:55:51Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-38191"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/tokio-rs/tokio/issues/3929"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/tokio-rs/tokio"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rustsec/advisory-db/main/crates/tokio/RUSTSEC-2021-0072.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2021-0072.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Race condition in tokio"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-3904"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-366"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-03-11T14:16:30Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Calling NSS-backed functions that support caching via nscd may call the \nnscd client side code and in the GNU C Library version 2.36 under high \nload on x86_64 systems, the client may call memcmp on inputs that are \nconcurrently modified by other processes or threads and crash.\n\n\n\n\nThe nscd client in the GNU C Library uses the memcmp function with \ninputs that may be concurrently modified by another thread, potentially \nresulting in spurious cache misses, which in itself is not a security \nissue.\u00a0 However in the GNU C Library version 2.36 an optimized \nimplementation of memcmp was introduced for x86_64 which could crash \nwhen invoked with such undefined behaviour, turning this into a \npotential crash of the nscd client and the application that uses it. \nThis implementation was backported to the 2.35 branch, making the nscd \nclient in that branch vulnerable as well.\u00a0 Subsequently, the fix for \nthis issue was backported to all vulnerable branches in the GNU C \nLibrary repository.\n\n\nIt is advised that distributions that may have cherry-picked the memcpy \nSSE2 optimization in their copy of the GNU C Library, also apply the fix \nto avoid the potential crash in the nscd client.",
  "id": "GHSA-3584-5r39-4gm3",
  "modified": "2026-07-14T15:31:39Z",
  "published": "2026-03-11T15:31:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-3904"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29863"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob_plain;f=advisories/GLIBC-SA-2026-0004;hb=HEAD"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commit;h=8804157ad9da39631703b92315460808eac86b0c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commit;h=b712be52645282c706a5faa038242504feb06db5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/11/5"
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  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-58143"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-366"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-09-11T14:15:42Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "[This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the\ntext explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.]\n\nThere are multiple issues related to the handling and accessing of guest\nmemory pages in the viridian code:\n\n 1. A NULL pointer dereference in the updating of the reference TSC area.\n    This is CVE-2025-27466.\n\n 2. A NULL pointer dereference by assuming the SIM page is mapped when\n    a synthetic timer message has to be delivered.  This is\n    CVE-2025-58142.\n\n 3. A race in the mapping of the reference TSC page, where a guest can\n    get Xen to free a page while still present in the guest physical to\n    machine (p2m) page tables.  This is CVE-2025-58143.",
  "id": "GHSA-37qm-8w2q-wgx4",
  "modified": "2025-11-05T00:31:26Z",
  "published": "2025-09-11T15:31:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-58143"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-472.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/09/09/1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-472.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "outray"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "0.1.5"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-22819"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-366"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-01-13T21:53:30Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-01-14T18:16:42Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Summary\nThis vulnerability allows a user i.e a free plan user to get more than the desired subdomains due to lack of db transaction lock mechanisms in `https://github.com/akinloluwami/outray/blob/main/apps/web/src/routes/api/%24orgSlug/subdomains/index.ts`\n\n### Details\n- The affected code-:\n\n```ts\n//Race condition\n        const [subscription] = await db\n          .select()\n          .from(subscriptions)\n          .where(eq(subscriptions.organizationId, organization.id));\n\n        const currentPlan = subscription?.plan || \"free\";\n        const planLimits = getPlanLimits(currentPlan as any);\n        const subdomainLimit = planLimits.maxSubdomains;\n\n        const existingSubdomains = await db\n          .select()\n          .from(subdomains)\n          .where(eq(subdomains.organizationId, organization.id));\n\n        if (existingSubdomains.length \u003e= subdomainLimit) {\n          return json(\n            {\n              error: `Subdomain limit reached. The ${currentPlan} plan allows ${subdomainLimit} subdomain${subdomainLimit \u003e 1 ? \"s\" : \"\"}.`,\n            },\n            { status: 403 },\n          );\n        }\n\n        const existing = await db\n          .select()\n          .from(subdomains)\n          .where(eq(subdomains.subdomain, subdomain))\n          .limit(1);\n\n        if (existing.length \u003e 0) {\n          return json({ error: \"Subdomain already taken\" }, { status: 409 });\n        }\n\n        const [newSubdomain] = await db\n          .insert(subdomains)\n          .values({\n            id: crypto.randomUUID(),\n            subdomain,\n            organizationId: organization.id,\n            userId: session.user.id,\n          })\n          .returning();\n```\n\n- The first part of the code checks the user plan and determine his/her existing_domains without locking the transaction and allowing it to run.\n```ts\nconst existingSubdomains = await db\n          .select()\n          .from(subdomains)\n          .where(eq(subdomains.organizationId, organization.id));\n```\n\n- The other part of the code checks if the desired domain is more than the limit.\n\n```ts\nif (existingSubdomains.length \u003e= subdomainLimit) {\n          return json(\n            {\n              error: `Subdomain limit reached. The ${currentPlan} plan allows ${subdomainLimit} subdomain${subdomainLimit \u003e 1 ? \"s\" : \"\"}.`,\n            },\n            { status: 403 },\n          );\n        }\n```\n\n- Finally, it inserts the subdomain also after the whole check without locking transactions.\n\n```ts\nconst [newSubdomain] = await db\n          .insert(subdomains)\n          .values({\n            id: crypto.randomUUID(),\n            subdomain,\n            organizationId: organization.id,\n            userId: session.user.id,\n          })\n          .returning();\n```\n- An attacker can exploit this by making parallel requests to the same endpoint and if the second request reads row `subdomains` before the `INSERT` statement  of request one is made.It allows the attacker to act on a not yet updated row which bypasses the checks and allow the attacker to get more subdomains.For example-:\n\n```\n  Parallel request 1                               Parallel  Request  2    \n     |                                                                     |\nchecks for                                                     Checks the not yet updated\navailable subdomain                                     row and bypasses the logic checks\nand determines if it is more than limit\n    |                                                                        |\nInserts subdomain and calls it a day           Also inserts the  subdomain\n```\n-  The attack focuses on exploiting the race window between reading and writing the db rows.\n\n### PoC\n\n- Intercept with Burp proxy,pass to `Repeater` and create multiple requests in a single batch with different subdomain names as seen below. Lastly, send the requests in `parallel`.\n\n\u003cimg width=\"1844\" height=\"855\" alt=\"image\" src=\"https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f46d5993-31bd-4b96-902a-b2de5b0518bd\" /\u003e\n\n- Result-:\n\n\u003cimg width=\"1905\" height=\"977\" alt=\"image\" src=\"https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4c877de2-4b55-46f4-9f1c-78590dfebefc\" /\u003e\n\n\n### Impact\nThe vulnerability provides an infiinite supply of domains to users bypassing the need for subscription",
  "id": "GHSA-45hj-9x76-wp9g",
  "modified": "2026-01-14T19:50:51Z",
  "published": "2026-01-13T21:53:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/akinloluwami/outray/security/advisories/GHSA-45hj-9x76-wp9g"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/outray-tunnel/outray/security/advisories/GHSA-45hj-9x76-wp9g"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-22819"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/outray-tunnel/outray/commit/08c61495761349e7fd2965229c3faa8d7b1c1581"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/outray-tunnel/outray/commit/73e8a09575754fb4c395438680454b2ec064d1d6"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/akinloluwami/outray"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Outray has a Race Condition in the cli\u0027s webapp"
}

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-23684"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-362",
      "CWE-366"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-10T04:16:02Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A race condition vulnerability exists in the SAP Commerce cloud. Because of this when an attacker adds products to a cart, it may result in a cart entry being created with erroneous product value which could be checked out. This leads to high impact on data integrity, with no impact on data confidentiality or availability of the application.",
  "id": "GHSA-4wp4-8c2w-49hv",
  "modified": "2026-02-10T06:30:38Z",
  "published": "2026-02-10T06:30:38Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23684"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3689543"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
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      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Go",
        "name": "github.com/answerdev/answer"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.1.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-4127"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-366"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-08-03T16:42:42Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-03T04:15:11Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Race Condition within a Thread in GitHub repository answerdev/answer prior to v1.1.1.",
  "id": "GHSA-52h8-c876-989c",
  "modified": "2023-08-03T16:42:42Z",
  "published": "2023-08-03T06:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4127"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/answerdev/answer/commit/47661dc8a356ce6aa7793f1bd950399292180182"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/answerdev/answer"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/cf7d19e3-1318-4c77-8366-d8d04a0b41ba"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Answer has Race Condition within a Thread"
}