Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-416

Allowed

Use After Free

Abstraction: Variant · Status: Stable

The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

9823 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-4G62-MC2J-6PCJ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 00:53 – Updated: 2022-05-14 00:53
VLAI
Details

Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier have a Use-after-free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-4989"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-07-09T19:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Adobe Acrobat and Reader versions 2018.011.20038 and earlier, 2017.011.30079 and earlier, and 2015.006.30417 and earlier have a Use-after-free vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user.",
  "id": "GHSA-4g62-mc2j-6pcj",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T00:53:46Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T00:53:46Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-4989"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb18-09.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104169"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040920"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4G8G-HF76-7RPM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-21 18:31 – Updated: 2024-12-30 21:30
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

f2fs: compress: fix to avoid use-after-free on dic

Call trace: __memcpy+0x128/0x250 f2fs_read_multi_pages+0x940/0xf7c f2fs_mpage_readpages+0x5a8/0x624 f2fs_readahead+0x5c/0x110 page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1b8/0x590 do_sync_mmap_readahead+0x1dc/0x2e4 filemap_fault+0x254/0xa8c f2fs_filemap_fault+0x2c/0x104 __do_fault+0x7c/0x238 do_handle_mm_fault+0x11bc/0x2d14 do_mem_abort+0x3a8/0x1004 el0_da+0x3c/0xa0 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc4/0xec el0t_64_sync+0x1b4/0x1b8

In f2fs_read_multi_pages(), once f2fs_decompress_cluster() was called if we hit cached page in compress_inode's cache, dic may be released, it needs break the loop rather than continuing it, in order to avoid accessing invalid dic pointer.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-52852"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-21T16:15:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: compress: fix to avoid use-after-free on dic\n\nCall trace:\n __memcpy+0x128/0x250\n f2fs_read_multi_pages+0x940/0xf7c\n f2fs_mpage_readpages+0x5a8/0x624\n f2fs_readahead+0x5c/0x110\n page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x1b8/0x590\n do_sync_mmap_readahead+0x1dc/0x2e4\n filemap_fault+0x254/0xa8c\n f2fs_filemap_fault+0x2c/0x104\n __do_fault+0x7c/0x238\n do_handle_mm_fault+0x11bc/0x2d14\n do_mem_abort+0x3a8/0x1004\n el0_da+0x3c/0xa0\n el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc4/0xec\n el0t_64_sync+0x1b4/0x1b8\n\nIn f2fs_read_multi_pages(), once f2fs_decompress_cluster() was called if\nwe hit cached page in compress_inode\u0027s cache, dic may be released, it needs\nbreak the loop rather than continuing it, in order to avoid accessing\ninvalid dic pointer.",
  "id": "GHSA-4g8g-hf76-7rpm",
  "modified": "2024-12-30T21:30:46Z",
  "published": "2024-05-21T18:31:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52852"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c4504cc0c64862740a6acb301e0cfa59580dbc5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/932ddb5c29e884cc6fac20417ece72ba4a35c401"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9375ea7f269093d7c884857ae1f47633a91f429c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d065aa52b6ee1b06f9c4eca881c9b4425a12ba2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0327c84e91a0f4f0abced8cb83ec86a7083f086"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4GC4-VFJG-7W73

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-13 18:30 – Updated: 2022-12-15 18:30
VLAI
Details

Memory corruption in diag due to use after free while processing dci packet in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-25677"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-13T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Memory corruption in diag due to use after free while processing dci packet in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Consumer IOT, Snapdragon Industrial IOT, Snapdragon Mobile, Snapdragon Wearables, Snapdragon Wired Infrastructure and Networking",
  "id": "GHSA-4gc4-vfjg-7w73",
  "modified": "2022-12-15T18:30:23Z",
  "published": "2022-12-13T18:30:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-25677"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/december-2022-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4GCC-RQQQ-58JP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-08 09:31 – Updated: 2026-07-09 21:31
VLAI
Details

Local attackers with a X connection able to provide GLX commit to the X server xorg-server before 21.2.24 and xwayland before 24.1.13 could cause a Heap Use After Free, due to CommonMakeCurrent() pointing into potentially reallocated memory.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-56000"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-08T09:16:29Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Local attackers with a X connection able to provide GLX commit to the X server xorg-server before 21.2.24 and xwayland before 24.1.13 could cause a Heap Use After Free, due to\u00a0CommonMakeCurrent() pointing into potentially reallocated memory.",
  "id": "GHSA-4gcc-rqqq-58jp",
  "modified": "2026-07-09T21:31:16Z",
  "published": "2026-07-08T09:31:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-56000"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver/-/commit/2779affbdb4354e894f490e56f962527d6125043"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/08/2"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4GCR-38PQ-7PJW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:08 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:08
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in Foxit 3D Plugin Beta before 9.4.0.16807 for Foxit Reader and PhantomPDF. The application could encounter a Use-After-Free or Type Confusion and crash during handling of certain PDF files that embed specifically crafted 3D content, due to the use of a wild pointer.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-6984"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-01-28T09:29:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in Foxit 3D Plugin Beta before 9.4.0.16807 for Foxit Reader and PhantomPDF. The application could encounter a Use-After-Free or Type Confusion and crash during handling of certain PDF files that embed specifically crafted 3D content, due to the use of a wild pointer.",
  "id": "GHSA-4gcr-38pq-7pjw",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:08:16Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:08:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-6984"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.foxitsoftware.com/support/security-bulletins.php"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4GCR-G5W9-WR7F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-08-22 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 07:07
VLAI
Details

A use after free in r_reg_get_name_idx function in radare2 5.4.2 and 5.4.0.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-28071"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-08-22T19:16:22Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A use after free in r_reg_get_name_idx function in radare2 5.4.2 and 5.4.0.",
  "id": "GHSA-4gcr-g5w9-wr7f",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T07:07:07Z",
  "published": "2023-08-22T21:30:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-28071"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/radareorg/radare2/commit/65448811e5b9582a19cf631e03cfcaa025a92ef5"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4GH8-R36V-MWV7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:18 – Updated: 2022-10-06 00:00
VLAI
Details

Use after free in speech recognizer in Google Chrome prior to 81.0.4044.113 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-6457"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-05-21T04:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in speech recognizer in Google Chrome prior to 81.0.4044.113 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page.",
  "id": "GHSA-4gh8-r36v-mwv7",
  "modified": "2022-10-06T00:00:43Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:18:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-6457"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2020/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_15.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/1067851"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4714"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4GQ6-X7W4-C3GF

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-10-14 18:30 – Updated: 2025-10-14 18:30
VLAI
Details

Use after free in Windows Bluetooth Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-59290"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-10-14T17:16:12Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Use after free in Windows Bluetooth Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.",
  "id": "GHSA-4gq6-x7w4-c3gf",
  "modified": "2025-10-14T18:30:36Z",
  "published": "2025-10-14T18:30:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-59290"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59290"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4GRR-HFJ2-299G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-04 06:30 – Updated: 2025-03-04 06:30
VLAI
Details

in OpenHarmony v5.0.2 and prior versions allow a local attacker arbitrary code execution in pre-installed apps through use after free. This vulnerability can be exploited only in restricted scenarios.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-24301"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-04T04:15:15Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "in OpenHarmony v5.0.2 and prior versions allow a local attacker arbitrary code execution in pre-installed apps through use after free. This vulnerability can be exploited only in restricted scenarios.",
  "id": "GHSA-4grr-hfj2-299g",
  "modified": "2025-03-04T06:30:34Z",
  "published": "2025-03-04T06:30:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24301"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gitee.com/openharmony/security/blob/master/zh/security-disclosure/2025/2025-03.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-4GRV-37WF-JG36

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-09-28 09:30 – Updated: 2024-09-28 09:30
VLAI
Details

Alpine Halo9 prh_l2_sar_data_ind Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Alpine Halo9 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the prh_l2_sar_data_ind function. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root.

Was ZDI-CAN-22945

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-23923"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-416"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-09-28T07:15:02Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Alpine Halo9 prh_l2_sar_data_ind Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Alpine Halo9 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the prh_l2_sar_data_ind function. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root.\n\nWas ZDI-CAN-22945",
  "id": "GHSA-4grv-37wf-jg36",
  "modified": "2024-09-28T09:30:44Z",
  "published": "2024-09-28T09:30:44Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-23923"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-844"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Choose a language that provides automatic memory management.

Mitigation
Implementation

Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction

When freeing pointers, be sure to set them to NULL once they are freed. However, the utilization of multiple or complex data structures may lower the usefulness of this strategy.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.