Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-426
Allowed-with-ReviewUntrusted Search Path
Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable
The product searches for critical resources using an externally-supplied search path that can point to resources that are not under the product's direct control.
951 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-0251 (GCVE-0-2026-0251)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 18:20 – Updated: 2026-05-14 03:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GlobalProtect App: Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilities
Summary
Multiple local privilege escalation vulnerabilities in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app allow a local user to escalate their privileges to NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM on Windows and root on macOS and Linux. This enables a non-administrative user to execute arbitrary commands with administrative privileges.
The GlobalProtect app on iOS, Android, Chrome OS and GlobalProtect UWP app are not affected.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-13 00:00 UTC
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0251 | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App |
Affected:
6.3.0 , < 6.3.3-h9 (6.3.3-999)
(custom)
Affected: 6.2.0 , < 6.2.8-h10 (6.2.8-948) (custom) Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.13 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.12:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.11:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.10:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.8:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:* |
|
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App |
Affected:
6.3.0 , < 6.3.3-h9 (6.3.3-999)
(custom)
Affected: 6.2.0 , < 6.2.8-h10 (6.2.8-948) (custom) Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.13 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.12:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.11:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.10:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.8:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* |
|
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App |
Affected:
6.3.0 , < 6.3.3-h2 (6.3.3-42)
(custom)
Affected: 6.0.0 , < 6.0.11 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.12:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.11:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.10:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.8:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:* cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:* |
|
| Palo Alto Networks | Global Protect App |
Unaffected:
All
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-05-13 16:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-0251",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-05-13T00:00:00+00:00",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T03:56:34.668Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.12:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.11:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.10:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.8:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows"
],
"product": "GlobalProtect App",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.3.3-h9 (6.3.3-999)",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "6.3.3-h9 (6.3.3-999)",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.3.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.2.8-h10 (6.2.8-948)",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "6.2.8-h10 (6.2.8-948)",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.0.13",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "6.0.13",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.12:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.11:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.10:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.8:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"macOS"
],
"product": "GlobalProtect App",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.3.3-h9 (6.3.3-999)",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "6.3.3-h9 (6.3.3-999)",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.3.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.2.8-h10 (6.2.8-948)",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "6.2.8-h10 (6.2.8-948)",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.0.13",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "6.0.13",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.12:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.11:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.10:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.8:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Linux"
],
"product": "GlobalProtect App",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.3.3-h2 (6.3.3-42)",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "6.3.3-h2 (6.3.3-42)",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.3.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.0.11",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "6.0.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Android",
"ChromeOS",
"iOS",
"UWP"
],
"product": "Global Protect App",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eNo special configuration is required to be affected by this issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue."
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:*:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.3.3-h9_(6.3.3-999)",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.3.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:*:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.2.8-h10_(6.2.8-948)",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:*:*:*:*:*:Windows:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.0.13",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:*:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.3.3-h9_(6.3.3-999)",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.3.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:*:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.2.8-h10_(6.2.8-948)",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.2.8",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:*:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.0.13",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
},
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:*:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.3.3-h2_(6.3.3-42)",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.3.3",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:*:*:*:*:*:Linux:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.0.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "other",
"value": "Palo Alto Networks thanks our internal security research teams for discovering and reporting this issue."
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eMultiple local privilege escalation vulnerabilities in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect\u2122 app allow a local user to escalate their privileges to NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM on Windows and root on macOS and Linux. This enables a non-administrative user to execute arbitrary commands with administrative privileges.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThe GlobalProtect app on iOS, Android, Chrome OS and GlobalProtect UWP app are not affected.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Multiple local privilege escalation vulnerabilities in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect\u2122 app allow a local user to escalate their privileges to NT AUTHORITY\\SYSTEM on Windows and root on macOS and Linux. This enables a non-administrative user to execute arbitrary commands with administrative privileges.\n\nThe GlobalProtect app on iOS, Android, Chrome OS and GlobalProtect UWP app are not affected."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003ePalo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of these issues.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of these issues."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-233",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "UNREPORTED",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "DIFFUSE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-426",
"description": "CWE-426 Untrusted Search Path",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-13T18:20:01.156Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0251"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003ctable class=\"tbl\"\u003e\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003cth\u003eVersion\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eMinor Version\u003c/th\u003e\u003cth\u003eSuggested Solution\u003c/th\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/thead\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eGlobalProtect App 6.0 on Windows\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e6.0.0 through 6.0.12\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 6.0.13 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eGlobalProtect App 6.2 on Windows\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e6.2.0 through 6.2.8-h9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 6.2.8-h10 (6.2.8-948) or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eGlobalProtect App 6.3 on Windows\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e6.3.0 through 6.3.3-h8\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 6.3.3-h9 (6.3.3-999) or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eGlobalProtect App 6.0 on macOS\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e6.0.0 through 6.0.12\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 6.0.13 or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eGlobalProtect App 6.2 on macOS\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e6.2.0 through 6.2.8-h9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 6.2.8-h10 (6.2.8-948) or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eGlobalProtect App 6.3 on macOS\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e6.3.0 through 6.3.3-h8\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 6.3.3-h9 (6.3.3-999) or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eGlobalProtect App 6.0 on Linux\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e6.0.0 through 6.0.10\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 6.0.11 or later\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eGlobalProtect App 6.2 on Linux\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e6.2.0 through 6.2.9\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 6.3.3-h2 (6.3.3-42) or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eGlobalProtect App 6.3 on Linux\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e6.3.0 through 6.3.3-h1\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eUpgrade to 6.3.3-h2 (6.3.3-42) or later.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eGlobalProtect App on Android\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eGlobalProtect App on Chrome OS\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eGlobalProtect App on iOS\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd\u003eGlobalProtect App on UWP\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd\u003eNo action needed.\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e"
}
],
"value": "VERSION MINOR VERSION SUGGESTED SOLUTION\nGlobalProtect App 6.0 on Windows 6.0.0 through 6.0.12 Upgrade to 6.0.13 or later.\nGlobalProtect App 6.2 on Windows 6.2.0 through 6.2.8-h9 Upgrade to 6.2.8-h10 (6.2.8-948) or later.\nGlobalProtect App 6.3 on Windows 6.3.0 through 6.3.3-h8 Upgrade to 6.3.3-h9 (6.3.3-999) or later.\nGlobalProtect App 6.0 on macOS 6.0.0 through 6.0.12 Upgrade to 6.0.13 or later.\nGlobalProtect App 6.2 on macOS 6.2.0 through 6.2.8-h9 Upgrade to 6.2.8-h10 (6.2.8-948) or later.\nGlobalProtect App 6.3 on macOS 6.3.0 through 6.3.3-h8 Upgrade to 6.3.3-h9 (6.3.3-999) or later.\nGlobalProtect App 6.0 on Linux 6.0.0 through 6.0.10 Upgrade to 6.0.11 or later\nGlobalProtect App 6.2 on Linux 6.2.0 through 6.2.9 Upgrade to 6.3.3-h2 (6.3.3-42) or later.\nGlobalProtect App 6.3 on Linux 6.3.0 through 6.3.3-h1 Upgrade to 6.3.3-h2 (6.3.3-42) or later.\nGlobalProtect App on Android No action needed.\nGlobalProtect App on Chrome OS No action needed.\nGlobalProtect App on iOS No action needed.\nGlobalProtect App on UWP No action needed."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "INTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-13T16:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial publication."
}
],
"title": "GlobalProtect App: Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerabilities",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eNo known workarounds exist for this issue.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "No known workarounds exist for this issue."
}
],
"x_affectedList": [
"GlobalProtect App 6.0.12",
"GlobalProtect App 6.0.11",
"GlobalProtect App 6.0.10",
"GlobalProtect App 6.0.8",
"GlobalProtect App 6.0.7",
"GlobalProtect App 6.0.6",
"GlobalProtect App 6.0.5",
"GlobalProtect App 6.0.4",
"GlobalProtect App 6.0.3",
"GlobalProtect App 6.0.2",
"GlobalProtect App 6.0.1",
"GlobalProtect App 6.0.0",
"GlobalProtect App 6.0"
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-0251",
"datePublished": "2026-05-13T18:20:01.156Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-03T20:44:11.930Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T03:56:34.668Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
GCVE-1988-2026-0088
Vulnerability from gna-1988 – Published: 2026-09-07 13:20 – Updated: 2026-09-07 13:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
[0day-rubbish] Microsip 2026 (ASD data-service agent) 2026 Eval (other builds with the same backup-runner path handling are likely affected) Pre-authentication RCE (attacker-controlled binary path, LocalSystem) (9.8)
Summary
0day Rubbish Research Team is publicly disclosing a vulnerability in Microsip 2026 (ASD data-service agent) 2026 Eval
(other builds with the same backup-runner path handling are likely affected).
Type: Pre-authentication RCE (attacker-controlled binary path, LocalSystem) (CWE-426)
CVSS: 9.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Impact: Unauthenticated remote code execution as LocalSystem on the ERP data-service host, compromising the business
database and administrative systems.
Authentication: unauthenticated / pre-auth
Full technical analysis and a reproducible proof-of-concept:
https://0day-rubbish.com/blog/microsip-asd-unc-binary-planting-rce
Project archive (ongoing disclosure series):
https://github.com/Exploit-Garbage/0day-Rubbish
Vendor has been notified. CVE ID is pending.
--
0day Rubbish Research Team
disclosure () 0day-rubbish com
https://0day-rubbish.com
_______________________________________________
Sent through the Full Disclosure mailing list
https://nmap.org/mailman/listinfo/fulldisclosure
Web Archives & RSS: https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
7 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| unknown | Microsip 2026 ASD |
Affected:
unknown
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Microsip 2026 ASD",
"vendor": "unknown",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "unknown"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "disclosure via Fulldisclosure"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "0day Rubbish Research Team is publicly disclosing a vulnerability in Microsip 2026 (ASD data-service agent) 2026 Eval \n(other builds with the same backup-runner path handling are likely affected).\n\nType: Pre-authentication RCE (attacker-controlled binary path, LocalSystem) (CWE-426)\nCVSS: 9.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)\nImpact: Unauthenticated remote code execution as LocalSystem on the ERP data-service host, compromising the business \ndatabase and administrative systems.\nAuthentication: unauthenticated / pre-auth\n\nFull technical analysis and a reproducible proof-of-concept:\n https://0day-rubbish.com/blog/microsip-asd-unc-binary-planting-rce\n\nProject archive (ongoing disclosure series):\n https://github.com/Exploit-Garbage/0day-Rubbish\n\nVendor has been notified. CVE ID is pending.\n\n--\n0day Rubbish Research Team\ndisclosure () 0day-rubbish com\nhttps://0day-rubbish.com\n_______________________________________________\nSent through the Full Disclosure mailing list\nhttps://nmap.org/mailman/listinfo/fulldisclosure\nWeb Archives \u0026 RSS: https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-426",
"description": "CWE-426",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-07T13:20:21Z",
"orgId": "4e2abfbf-4a2a-4b76-a4e0-d77c18ba156c",
"shortName": "VULNARCHIVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"technical-description",
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://vuln.freearchive.org/archive/full-disclosure/2026/Aug/86"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Aug/86"
},
{
"url": "https://0day-rubbish.com"
},
{
"url": "https://0day-rubbish.com/blog/microsip-asd-unc-binary-planting-rce"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/Exploit-Garbage/0day-Rubbish"
},
{
"url": "https://nmap.org/mailman/listinfo/fulldisclosure"
},
{
"url": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/"
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Aug/86"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "[0day-rubbish] Microsip 2026 (ASD data-service agent) 2026 Eval (other builds with the same backup-runner path handling are likely affected) Pre-authentication RCE (attacker-controlled binary path, LocalSystem) (9.8)",
"x_gcve": [
{
"recordType": "advisory",
"relationships": [],
"vulnId": "GCVE-1988-2026-0088",
"x_vulnarchive": {
"archiveUrl": "https://vuln.freearchive.org/archive/full-disclosure/2026/Aug/86",
"automated": true,
"contentSha256": "8e24660dcead360adbfd31759ae7384b4672afc478c0b8f95d794f1bd5ca8b0b",
"evidenceScore": 11,
"messageId": "",
"originalUrl": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Aug/86",
"policy": "vulnarchive-1",
"sourceFormat": "text/html",
"sourcePublishedAt": "2026-08-22T15:27:04Z"
}
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "4e2abfbf-4a2a-4b76-a4e0-d77c18ba156c",
"assignerShortName": "VULNARCHIVE",
"datePublished": "2026-09-07T13:20:21Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-07T13:20:21Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"vulnId": "GCVE-1988-2026-0088"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
GCVE-1988-2026-0067
Vulnerability from gna-1988 – Published: 2026-09-07 13:20 – Updated: 2026-09-11 11:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
[0day-rubbish] IceWarp Server 14.3.0 Authenticated config write + unauthenticated trigger (UNC DLL loading) (9.0)
Summary
TO: fulldisclosure () seclists org
SUBJECT: [0day-rubbish] IceWarp Server 14.3.0 Authenticated config write + unauthenticated trigger (UNC DLL loading)
(9.0)
FROM: disclosure () 0day-rubbish com
----BODY----
0day Rubbish Research Team is publicly disclosing a vulnerability in IceWarp Server 14.3.0.
Type: Authenticated config write + unauthenticated trigger (UNC DLL loading) (CWE-426)
CVSS: 9.0 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)
Impact: Remote SYSTEM code execution on the mail server once a server administrator writes the malicious filter
configuration. The attacker gains full control of the mail host, including mail stores and credentials.
Authentication: authenticated (requires valid session)
Full technical analysis and a reproducible proof-of-concept:
https://0day-rubbish.com/blog/icewarp-unc-dll-rce
Project archive (ongoing disclosure series):
https://github.com/Exploit-Garbage/0day-Rubbish
Vendor has been notified. CVE ID is pending.
--
0day Rubbish Research Team
disclosure () 0day-rubbish com
https://0day-rubbish.com
_______________________________________________
Sent through the Full Disclosure mailing list
https://nmap.org/mailman/listinfo/fulldisclosure
Web Archives & RSS: https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
7 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Icewarp | Icewarp Server |
Affected:
unknown
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Icewarp Server",
"vendor": "Icewarp",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "unknown"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "disclosure via Fulldisclosure"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "TO: fulldisclosure () seclists org\nSUBJECT: [0day-rubbish] IceWarp Server 14.3.0 Authenticated config write + unauthenticated trigger (UNC DLL loading) \n(9.0)\nFROM: disclosure () 0day-rubbish com\n----BODY----\n0day Rubbish Research Team is publicly disclosing a vulnerability in IceWarp Server 14.3.0.\n\nType: Authenticated config write + unauthenticated trigger (UNC DLL loading) (CWE-426)\nCVSS: 9.0 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H)\nImpact: Remote SYSTEM code execution on the mail server once a server administrator writes the malicious filter \nconfiguration. The attacker gains full control of the mail host, including mail stores and credentials.\nAuthentication: authenticated (requires valid session)\n\nFull technical analysis and a reproducible proof-of-concept:\n https://0day-rubbish.com/blog/icewarp-unc-dll-rce\n\nProject archive (ongoing disclosure series):\n https://github.com/Exploit-Garbage/0day-Rubbish\n\nVendor has been notified. CVE ID is pending.\n\n--\n0day Rubbish Research Team\ndisclosure () 0day-rubbish com\nhttps://0day-rubbish.com\n_______________________________________________\nSent through the Full Disclosure mailing list\nhttps://nmap.org/mailman/listinfo/fulldisclosure\nWeb Archives \u0026 RSS: https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-426",
"description": "CWE-426",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T11:50:32Z",
"orgId": "4e2abfbf-4a2a-4b76-a4e0-d77c18ba156c",
"shortName": "VULNARCHIVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"technical-description",
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://vuln.freearchive.org/archive/full-disclosure/2026/Aug/46"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Aug/46"
},
{
"url": "https://0day-rubbish.com"
},
{
"url": "https://0day-rubbish.com/blog/icewarp-unc-dll-rce"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/Exploit-Garbage/0day-Rubbish"
},
{
"url": "https://nmap.org/mailman/listinfo/fulldisclosure"
},
{
"url": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/"
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Aug/46"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "[0day-rubbish] IceWarp Server 14.3.0 Authenticated config write + unauthenticated trigger (UNC DLL loading) (9.0)",
"x_gcve": [
{
"recordType": "advisory",
"relationships": [],
"vulnId": "GCVE-1988-2026-0067",
"x_vulnarchive": {
"archiveUrl": "https://vuln.freearchive.org/archive/full-disclosure/2026/Aug/46",
"automated": true,
"contentSha256": "199c950a5c688e031df27b7031e0215186bc26e13007753ad11477092617702a",
"evidenceScore": 11,
"messageId": "",
"originalUrl": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Aug/46",
"policy": "vulnarchive-1",
"sourceFormat": "text/html",
"sourcePublishedAt": "2026-08-15T07:25:12Z"
}
}
]
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "4e2abfbf-4a2a-4b76-a4e0-d77c18ba156c",
"assignerShortName": "VULNARCHIVE",
"datePublished": "2026-09-07T13:20:21Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T11:50:32Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"vulnId": "GCVE-1988-2026-0067"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-67722 (GCVE-0-2025-67722)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-16 00:14 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Authenticated amportal search for ‘freepbx_engine’ in non root writeable directories leads to potential privilege escalation
Summary
FreePBX is an open-source web-based graphical user interface (GUI) that manages Asterisk. Prior to versions 16.0.45 and 17.0.24 of the FreePBX framework, an authenticated local privilege escalation exists in the deprecated FreePBX startup script `amportal`. In the deprecated `amportal` utility, the lookup for the `freepbx_engine` file occurs in `/etc/asterisk/` directories. Typically, these are configured by FreePBX as writable by the **asterisk** user and any members of the **asterisk** group. This means that a member of the **asterisk** group can add their own `freepbx_engine` file in `/etc/asterisk/` and upon `amportal` executing, it would exec that file with root permissions (even though the file was created and placed by a non-root user). Version 16.0.45 and 17.0.24 contain a fix for the issue. Other mitigation strategies are also available. Confirm only trusted local OS system users are members of the `asterisk` group. Look for suspicious files in the `/etc/asterisk/` directory (via Admin -> Config Edit in the GUI, or via CLI). Double-check that `live_dangerously = no` is set (or unconfigured, as the default is **no**) in `/etc/asterisk/asterisk.conf` file. Eliminate any unsafe custom use of Asterisk dial plan applications and functions that potentially can manipulate the file system, e.g., System(), FILE(), etc.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-17 04:56 UTC
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/FreePBX/security-reporting/sec… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.freepbx.org/watch-what-we-do-with-sec… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-67722",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-17T04:56:05.966962Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:07:34.753Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "framework",
"vendor": "FreePBX",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 16.0.45"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003e= 17.0.0, \u003c 17.0.24"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "FreePBX is an open-source web-based graphical user interface (GUI) that manages Asterisk. Prior to versions 16.0.45 and 17.0.24 of the FreePBX framework, an authenticated local privilege escalation exists in the deprecated FreePBX startup script `amportal`. In the deprecated `amportal` utility, the lookup for the `freepbx_engine` file occurs in `/etc/asterisk/` directories. Typically, these are configured by FreePBX as writable by the **asterisk** user and any members of the **asterisk** group. This means that a member of the **asterisk** group can add their own `freepbx_engine` file in `/etc/asterisk/` and upon `amportal` executing, it would exec that file with root permissions (even though the file was created and placed by a non-root user). Version 16.0.45 and 17.0.24 contain a fix for the issue. Other mitigation strategies are also available. Confirm only trusted local OS system users are members of the `asterisk` group. Look for suspicious files in the `/etc/asterisk/` directory (via Admin -\u003e Config Edit in the GUI, or via CLI). Double-check that `live_dangerously = no` is set (or unconfigured, as the default is **no**) in `/etc/asterisk/asterisk.conf` file. Eliminate any unsafe custom use of Asterisk dial plan applications and functions that potentially can manipulate the file system, e.g., System(), FILE(), etc."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 5.7,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-426",
"description": "CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-13T22:11:11.719Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/FreePBX/security-reporting/security/advisories/GHSA-p42w-v77m-hfp8",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/FreePBX/security-reporting/security/advisories/GHSA-p42w-v77m-hfp8"
},
{
"name": "https://www.freepbx.org/watch-what-we-do-with-security-fixes-%f0%9f%91%80",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.freepbx.org/watch-what-we-do-with-security-fixes-%f0%9f%91%80"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-p42w-v77m-hfp8",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Authenticated amportal search for \u2018freepbx_engine\u2019 in non root writeable directories leads to potential privilege escalation"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-67722",
"datePublished": "2025-12-16T00:14:18.746Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-12-10T18:46:14.763Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:07:34.753Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-65078 (GCVE-0-2025-65078)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-03 20:51 – Updated: 2026-02-26 15:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Untrusted search path vulnerability in Embedded Solutions Framework
Summary
An untrusted search path vulnerability has been identified in the Embedded Solutions Framework in various Lexmark devices. This vulnerability can be leveraged by an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-06 04:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lexmark | MXTCT, MSNGM, MSTGM, MXNGM, MXTGM, CSNGV, CSTGV, CXTGV, MSNGW, MSTGW, MXTGW, CSTLS, CXTLS, MXTLS, CSTMM, CXTMM, CSTPC, CXTPC, MXTPM, MSNSN, MSTSN, MXTSN, CSNZJ, CSTZJ, CXNZJ, CXTZJ |
Affected:
0 , < 250.210
(custom)
|
|
| Lexmark | CSTAT, CXTAT, MSLBD, MXLBD, CSLBL, CXLBL, CSLBN, CXLBN, CSTMH, CXTMH, CSTPP, CXTPP, MSLSG, MXLSG |
Affected:
0 , < 230.507
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-65078",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-02-06T04:55:26.714128Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:23.262Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "MXTCT, MSNGM, MSTGM, MXNGM, MXTGM, CSNGV, CSTGV, CXTGV, MSNGW, MSTGW, MXTGW, CSTLS, CXTLS, MXTLS, CSTMM, CXTMM, CSTPC, CXTPC, MXTPM, MSNSN, MSTSN, MXTSN, CSNZJ, CSTZJ, CXNZJ, CXTZJ",
"vendor": "Lexmark",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "250.210",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "CSTAT, CXTAT, MSLBD, MXLBD, CSLBL, CXLBL, CSLBN, CXLBN, CSTMH, CXTMH, CSTPP, CXTPP, MSLSG, MXLSG",
"vendor": "Lexmark",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "230.507",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "An untrusted search path vulnerability has been identified in the Embedded Solutions Framework in various Lexmark devices. This vulnerability can be leveraged by an attacker to execute arbitrary code."
}
],
"value": "An untrusted search path vulnerability has been identified in the Embedded Solutions Framework in various Lexmark devices. This vulnerability can be leveraged by an attacker to execute arbitrary code."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Lexmark is not aware of any malicious use against Lexmark products of the vulnerability described in this advisory.\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Lexmark is not aware of any malicious use against Lexmark products of the vulnerability described in this advisory."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-38",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-38 Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-426",
"description": "CWE-426 Untrusted Search Path",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-03T20:51:20.556Z",
"orgId": "7bc73191-a2b6-4c63-9918-753964601853",
"shortName": "Lexmark"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.lexmark.com/en_us/solutions/security/lexmark-security-advisories.html"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Untrusted search path vulnerability in Embedded Solutions Framework",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "Lexmark recommends a firmware update if your device has affected firmware.\n\n\u003cbr\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Lexmark recommends a firmware update if your device has affected firmware."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "7bc73191-a2b6-4c63-9918-753964601853",
"assignerShortName": "Lexmark",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-65078",
"datePublished": "2026-02-03T20:51:20.556Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-17T13:56:38.588Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:23.262Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-64785 (GCVE-0-2025-64785)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-09 20:21 – Updated: 2026-04-28 02:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Acrobat Reader | Untrusted Search Path (CWE-426)
Summary
Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30264, 20.005.30793, 25.001.20982, 24.001.30273, 20.005.30803 and earlier are affected by an Untrusted Search Path vulnerability that might allow attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the application uses a search path to locate critical resources such as programs, an attacker could modify that search path to point to a malicious program, which the targeted application would then execute. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that the user needs to open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-10 04:57 UTC
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path (CWE-426)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Acrobat Reader |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 20.005.30803
(semver)
|
Date Public
2025-12-09 17:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-64785",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-10T04:57:34.694118Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:21:08.184Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Acrobat Reader",
"vendor": "Adobe",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "20.005.30803",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-12-09T17:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Acrobat Reader versions 24.001.30264, 20.005.30793, 25.001.20982, 24.001.30273, 20.005.30803 and earlier are affected by an Untrusted Search Path vulnerability that might allow attackers to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the application uses a search path to locate critical resources such as programs, an attacker could modify that search path to point to a malicious program, which the targeted application would then execute. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that the user needs to open a malicious file."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"environmentalScore": 7.8,
"environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
"exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW",
"modifiedAttackVector": "LOCAL",
"modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE",
"modifiedScope": "UNCHANGED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
"reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"temporalScore": 7.8,
"temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-426",
"description": "Untrusted Search Path (CWE-426)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T02:23:21.663Z",
"orgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
"shortName": "adobe"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb25-119.html"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Acrobat Reader | Untrusted Search Path (CWE-426)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
"assignerShortName": "adobe",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-64785",
"datePublished": "2025-12-09T20:21:05.355Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-11-11T22:48:38.823Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T02:23:21.663Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-60718 (GCVE-0-2025-60718)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-11 17:59 – Updated: 2026-02-26 16:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Windows Administrator Protection Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
Untrusted search path in Windows Administrator Protection allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-12 04:57 UTC
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerabi… | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 24H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26100.0 , < 10.0.26100.7171
(custom)
|
|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 25H2 |
Affected:
10.0.26200.0 , < 10.0.26200.7171
(custom)
|
Date Public
2025-11-11 08:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-60718",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-11-12T04:57:34.031502Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:57:22.835Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"platforms": [
"ARM64-based Systems",
"x64-based Systems"
],
"product": "Windows 11 Version 24H2",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "10.0.26100.7171",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.26100.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Windows 11 Version 25H2",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "10.0.26200.7171",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.26200.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7171",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26100.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26200.7171",
"versionStartIncluding": "10.0.26200.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-11-11T08:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en-US",
"value": "Untrusted search path in Windows Administrator Protection allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en-US",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-426",
"description": "CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path",
"lang": "en-US",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-13T20:46:06.306Z",
"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
"shortName": "microsoft"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "Windows Administrator Protection Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-60718"
}
],
"title": "Windows Administrator Protection Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8",
"assignerShortName": "microsoft",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-60718",
"datePublished": "2025-11-11T17:59:39.236Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-26T05:03:24.537Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T16:57:22.835Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-49642 (GCVE-0-2025-49642)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-01 13:03 – Updated: 2025-12-01 14:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Agent builds for AIX vulnerable to library loading hijacking
Summary
Library loading on AIX Zabbix Agent builds can be hijacked by local users with write access to the /home/cecuser directory.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-01 14:36 UTC
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-49642",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-01T14:36:06.559257Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-01T14:36:26.384Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"modules": [
"Agent"
],
"product": "Zabbix",
"repo": "https://git.zabbix.com/",
"vendor": "Zabbix",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "6.0.40",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.36",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "7.0.6",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "7.2.6",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "7.2.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.2.0",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eExploitation requires access to a local user account with write permissions to /home/cecuser.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Exploitation requires access to a local user account with write permissions to /home/cecuser."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Zabbix wants to thank Jos\u00e9 Pina Coelho for finding and reporting this issue."
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eLibrary loading on AIX Zabbix Agent builds can be hijacked by local users with write access to the /home/cecuser directory.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Library loading on AIX Zabbix Agent builds can be hijacked by local users with write access to the /home/cecuser directory."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-159",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-159: Redirect Access to Libraries"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 5.8,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-426",
"description": "CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-01T13:03:38.752Z",
"orgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
"shortName": "Zabbix"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27283"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eUpdate AIX Zabbix Agent packages to their respective fixed versions.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Update AIX Zabbix Agent packages to their respective fixed versions."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Agent builds for AIX vulnerable to library loading hijacking",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eMake sure /home/cecuser directory is only accessible to trusted users.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Make sure /home/cecuser directory is only accessible to trusted users."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "72de3e22-0555-4a0d-ae81-9249e0f0a1e8",
"assignerShortName": "Zabbix",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-49642",
"datePublished": "2025-12-01T13:03:38.752Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-09T12:23:32.445Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-01T14:36:26.384Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-49457 (GCVE-0-2025-49457)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-12 22:54 – Updated: 2026-02-26 17:48
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Zoom Clients for Windows - Untrusted Search Path
Summary
Untrusted search path in certain Zoom Clients for Windows may allow an unauthenticated user to conduct an escalation of privilege via network access
Severity
9.6 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-14 03:56 UTC
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zoom Communications Inc | Zoom Clients for Windows |
Affected:
see references
|
Date Public
2025-08-12 12:01
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-49457",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-14T03:56:14.834393Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:42.934Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows"
],
"product": "Zoom Clients for Windows",
"vendor": "Zoom Communications Inc",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "see references"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-08-12T12:01:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent;\"\u003eUntrusted search path in certain Zoom Clients for Windows may allow an unauthenticated user to conduct an escalation of privilege via network access\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Untrusted search path in certain Zoom Clients for Windows may allow an unauthenticated user to conduct an escalation of privilege via network access"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.6,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-426",
"description": "CWE-426 Untrusted Search Path",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-12T22:54:20.362Z",
"orgId": "99b9af0d-a833-4a5d-9e2f-8b1324f35351",
"shortName": "Zoom"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-25030"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Zoom Clients for Windows - Untrusted Search Path",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "99b9af0d-a833-4a5d-9e2f-8b1324f35351",
"assignerShortName": "Zoom",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-49457",
"datePublished": "2025-08-12T22:54:20.362Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-04T22:48:18.920Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:48:42.934Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2025-49456 (GCVE-0-2025-49456)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-12 22:52 – Updated: 2025-08-13 13:24
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Zoom Clients for Windows- Race Condition
Summary
Race condition in the installer for certain Zoom Clients for Windows may allow an unauthenticated user to impact application integrity via local access.
Severity
6.2 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-13 13:23 UTC
CWE
- CWE-426 - Untrusted Search Path
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zoom Communications Inc | Zoom Clients for Windows |
Affected:
see references
|
Date Public
2025-08-12 12:01
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-49456",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-13T13:23:20.937393Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T13:24:11.169Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"platforms": [
"Windows"
],
"product": "Zoom Clients for Windows",
"vendor": "Zoom Communications Inc",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "see references"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-08-12T12:01:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent;\"\u003eRace condition in the installer for certain Zoom Clients for Windows may allow an unauthenticated user to impact application integrity via\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent;\"\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: transparent;\"\u003elocal access.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e"
}
],
"value": "Race condition in the installer for certain Zoom Clients for Windows may allow an unauthenticated user to impact application integrity via local access."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-426",
"description": "CWE-426 Untrusted Search Path",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-12T22:54:46.093Z",
"orgId": "99b9af0d-a833-4a5d-9e2f-8b1324f35351",
"shortName": "Zoom"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.zoom.com/en/trust/security-bulletin/zsb-25029"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Zoom Clients for Windows- Race Condition",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "99b9af0d-a833-4a5d-9e2f-8b1324f35351",
"assignerShortName": "Zoom",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-49456",
"datePublished": "2025-08-12T22:52:22.718Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-06-04T22:48:18.920Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T13:24:11.169Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.
Mitigation
Implementation
When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.
Mitigation
Implementation
Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.
Mitigation
Implementation
Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory.
Mitigation
Implementation
Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of it, while execl() and execv() require a full path.
CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths
This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.