Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-476
AllowedNULL Pointer Dereference
Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable
The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.
6305 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2026-31973 (GCVE-0-2026-31973)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-18 20:34 – Updated: 2026-03-19 16:14
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NULL pointer dereference in samtools cram-size
Summary
SAMtools is a program for reading, manipulating and writing bioinformatics file formats. Starting in version 1.17, in the cram-size command, used to write information about how well CRAM files are compressed, a check to see if the `cram_decode_compression_header()` was missing. If the function returned an error, this could lead to a NULL pointer dereference. Exploiting this bug causes a NULL pointer dereference. Typically this will cause the program to crash. Versions 1.23.1, 1.22.2 and 1.21.1 include fixes for this issue. There is no workaround for this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/samtools/samtools/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/samtools/samtools/commit/06fc2… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/0… |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-31964 (GCVE-0-2026-31964)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-18 18:27 – Updated: 2026-03-18 18:46
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HTSlib CRAM decoder has a NULL Pointer Dereference
Summary
HTSlib is a library for reading and writing bioinformatics file formats. CRAM is a compressed format which stores DNA sequence alignment data using a variety of encodings and compression methods. While most alignment records store DNA sequence and quality values, the format also allows them to omit this data in certain cases to save space. Due to some quirks of the CRAM format, it is necessary to handle these records carefully as they will actually store data that needs to be consumed and then discarded. Unfortunately the `CONST`, `XPACK` and `XRLE` encodings did not properly implement the interface needed to do this. Trying to decode records with omitted sequence or quality data using these encodings would result in an attempt to write to a NULL pointer. Exploiting this bug causes a NULL pointer dereference. Typically this will cause the program to crash. Versions 1.23.1, 1.22.2 and 1.21.1 include fixes for this issue. There is no workaround for this issue.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/samtools/htslib/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/samtools/htslib/commit/e64e68d… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-31931 (GCVE-0-2026-31931)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-02 14:01 – Updated: 2026-04-02 14:18
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Suricata tls: null dereference in tls.alpn rule keyword
Summary
Suricata is a network IDS, IPS and NSM engine. From version 8.0.0 to before version 8.0.4, use of the "tls.alpn" rule keyword can cause Suricata to crash with a NULL dereference. This issue has been patched in version 8.0.4.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/OISF/suricata/security/advisor… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://redmine.openinfosecfoundation.org/issues/8294 | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2026-31792 (GCVE-0-2026-31792)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-10 18:00 – Updated: 2026-03-10 19:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
iccDEV has a null pointer dereference in CIccTagXmlStruct::ParseTag()
Summary
iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools for working with ICC color management profiles. Prior to 2.3.1.5, there is a null pointer dereference in CIccTagXmlStruct::ParseTag() causing a segmentation fault or denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.1.5.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| InternationalColorConsortium | iccDEV |
Affected:
< 2.3.1.5
|
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CVE-2026-30986 (GCVE-0-2026-30986)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-10 17:56 – Updated: 2026-03-10 19:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
iccDEV has a heap-based buffer overflow write in CIccCLUT::Interp3d()
Summary
iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools for working with ICC color management profiles. Prior to 2.3.1.5, there is a heap-based buffer overflow write in CIccMatrixMath::SetRange() causing memory corruption or crash. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.1.5.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/i… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| InternationalColorConsortium | iccDEV |
Affected:
< 2.3.1.5
|
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CVE-2026-29785 (GCVE-0-2026-29785)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-25 19:38 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
NATS Server panic via malicious compression on leafnode port
Summary
NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.14 and 2.12.5, if the nats-server has the "leafnode" configuration enabled (not default), then anyone who can connect can crash the nats-server by triggering a panic. This happens pre-authentication and requires that compression be enabled (which it is, by default, when leafnodes are used). Versions 2.11.14 and 2.12.5 contain a fix. As a workaround, disable compression on the leafnode port.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
9 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/commit/a14… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-04.txt | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-29785 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2451444 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… | x_sadp-csaf-vex |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22347 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21769 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23345 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
5 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nats-io | nats-server |
Affected:
< 2.11.14
Affected: >= 2.12.0-RC.1, < 2.12.5 |
|
| Red Hat | Multicluster Global Hub 1.4.5 |
Unaffected:
1779579439 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_globalhub:1.4::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Multicluster Global Hub 1.5.4 |
Unaffected:
1778867753 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_globalhub:1.5::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Multicluster Global Hub 1.6.2 |
Unaffected:
1780167118 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:multicluster_globalhub:1.6::el9 |
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 |
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4 |
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CVE-2026-29781 (GCVE-0-2026-29781)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-07 15:25 – Updated: 2026-03-09 18:26
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Sliver: Authenticated Nil-Pointer Dereference in Handlers
Summary
Sliver is a command and control framework that uses a custom Wireguard netstack. In versions from 1.7.3 and prior, a vulnerability exists in the Sliver C2 server's Protobuf unmarshalling logic due to a systemic lack of nil-pointer validation. By extracting valid implant credentials and omitting nested fields in a signed message, an authenticated actor can trigger an unhandled runtime panic. Because the mTLS, WireGuard, and DNS transport layers lack the panic recovery middleware present in the HTTP transport, this results in a global process termination. While requiring post-authentication access (a captured implant), this flaw effectively acts as an infrastructure "kill-switch," instantly severing all active sessions across the entire fleet and requiring a manual server restart to restore operations. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/BishopFox/sliver/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2026-29169 (GCVE-0-2026-29169)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-04 14:48 – Updated: 2026-05-05 20:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Apache HTTP Server: mod_dav_lock indirect lock crash
Summary
A NULL pointer dereference in mod_dav_lock in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.66 and earlier may allow an attacker to crash the server with a malicious request.mod_dav_lock is not used internally by mod_dav or mod_dav_fs.
The only known use-case for mod_dav_lock was mod_dav_svn from Apache Subversion earlier than version 1.2.0.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 2.4.66, which fixes this issue, or remove mod_dav_lock.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
3 references
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache HTTP Server |
Affected:
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(semver)
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CVE-2026-28522 (GCVE-0-2026-28522)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-15 13:36 – Updated: 2026-05-26 11:52
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
arduino-TuyaOpen WiFiUDP Null Pointer Dereference Denial of Service
Summary
arduino-TuyaOpen before version 1.2.1 contains a null pointer dereference vulnerability in the WiFiUDP component. An attacker on the same local area network can send a large volume of malicious UDP packets that trigger a null pointer dereference, resulting in a denial-of-service condition.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://src.tuya.com/announcement/32 | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/tuya/arduino-TuyaOpen | product |
| https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/arduino-tuya… | third-party-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tuya | arduino-TuyaOpen |
Affected:
0 , < 1.2.1
(semver)
|
Date Public
2026-03-11 00:00
Credits
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CVE-2026-28390 (GCVE-0-2026-28390)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-07 22:00 – Updated: 2026-05-12 12:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Possible NULL Dereference When Processing CMS KeyTransportRecipientInfo
Summary
Issue summary: During processing of a crafted CMS EnvelopedData message
with KeyTransportRecipientInfo a NULL pointer dereference can happen.
Impact summary: Applications that process attacker-controlled CMS data may
crash before authentication or cryptographic operations occur resulting in
Denial of Service.
When a CMS EnvelopedData message that uses KeyTransportRecipientInfo with
RSA-OAEP encryption is processed, the optional parameters field of
RSA-OAEP SourceFunc algorithm identifier is examined without checking
for its presence. This results in a NULL pointer dereference if the field
is missing.
Applications and services that call CMS_decrypt() on untrusted input
(e.g., S/MIME processing or CMS-based protocols) are vulnerable.
The FIPS modules in 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this
issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenSSL | OpenSSL |
Affected:
3.6.0 , < 3.6.2
(semver)
Affected: 3.5.0 , < 3.5.6 (semver) Affected: 3.4.0 , < 3.4.5 (semver) Affected: 3.3.0 , < 3.3.7 (semver) Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.0.20 (semver) Affected: 1.1.1 , < 1.1.1zg (custom) Affected: 1.0.2 , < 1.0.2zp (custom) |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC CN 4100 |
Affected:
0 , < V5.0
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem |
Affected:
0 , < *
(custom)
|
Date Public
2026-04-07 14:00
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Mitigation MIT-56
Implementation
For any pointers that could have been modified or provided from a function that can return NULL, check the pointer for NULL before use. When working with a multithreaded or otherwise asynchronous environment, ensure that proper locking APIs are used to lock before the check, and unlock when it has finished [REF-1484].
Mitigation
Requirements
Select a programming language that is not susceptible to these issues.
Mitigation
Implementation
Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is non-null before acting upon it.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Identify all variables and data stores that receive information from external sources, and apply input validation to make sure that they are only initialized to expected values.
Mitigation
Implementation
Explicitly initialize all variables and other data stores, either during declaration or just before the first usage.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.