Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-476

Allowed

NULL Pointer Dereference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Stable

The product dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid but is NULL.

6305 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-7262 (GCVE-0-2026-7262)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-10 04:00 – Updated: 2026-07-15 00:40
VLAI
Title
NULL pointer dereference in SOAP apache:Map decoder with missing <value>
Summary
In PHP versions 8.2.* before 8.2.31, 8.3.* before 8.3.31, 8.4.* before 8.4.21, and 8.5.* before 8.5.6, when a SOAP server has a typemap configured, the decoding process contains a mistake which checks the wrong variable in case of missing value element.  This leads to dereferences a NULL pointer, causing a segmentation fault. This allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to crash the PHP SOAP server process, resulting in denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL pointer dereference
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
php
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PHP Group PHP Affected: 8.2.* , < 8.2.31 (semver)
Affected: 8.3.* , < 8.3.31 (semver)
Affected: 8.4.* , < 8.4.21 (semver)
Affected: 8.5.* , < 8.5.6 (semver)
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:8.4.21-1.el10_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:8.3.31-1.el10_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 8100020260521052503.f7998665 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Unaffected: 8100020260604072603.f7998665 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 9080020260521113736.9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 9080020260521080715.9 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:8.0.30-6.el9_8 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images     cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
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Date Public
2026-05-07 00:00
Credits
Ilia Alshanetsky Ilija Tovilo
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-7259 (GCVE-0-2026-7259)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-10 04:13 – Updated: 2026-05-11 13:13
VLAI
Title
Null pointer dereference in php_mb_check_encoding() via mb_ereg_search_init()
Summary
In PHP versions 8.2.* before 8.2.31, 8.3.* before 8.3.31, 8.4.* before 8.4.21, and 8.5.* before 8.5.6, a mismatch between encoding lists in Oniguruma and mbfl leads to  a NULL pointer dereference, resulting in a segmentation fault and denial of service. The vulnerability is exploitable when user-controlled input can influence the encoding passed to mb_regex_encoding().
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
php
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PHP Group PHP Affected: 8.2.* , < 8.2.31 (semver)
Affected: 8.3.* , < 8.3.31 (semver)
Affected: 8.4.* , < 8.4.21 (semver)
Affected: 8.5.* , < 8.5.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-05-07 00:00
Credits
Viet Hoang Luu (The University of Melbourne) Amirmohammad Pasdar (The University of Melbourne) Wachiraphan Charoenwet (The University of Melbourne) Shaanan Cohney (The University of Melbourne) Toby Murray (The University of Melbourne) Van-Thuan Pham (The University of Melbourne) Ilija Tovilo
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6845 (GCVE-0-2026-6845)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-22 07:54 – Updated: 2026-07-13 20:58
VLAI
Title
Binutils: binutils: denial of service via crafted elf file
Summary
A flaw was found in binutils, specifically within the `readelf` utility. This vulnerability allows a local attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by tricking a user into processing a specially crafted Executable and Linkable Format (ELF) file. The exploitation of this flaw can lead to the system becoming unresponsive due to excessive resource consumption or a program crash.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
URL Tags
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https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:39022 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-6845 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2460012 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images Unaffected: 2.45.1-5.2.hum1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images Unaffected: 2.46.1-1.hum1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-13 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6666 (GCVE-0-2026-6666)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-09 00:43 – Updated: 2026-05-11 14:44
VLAI
Title
PgBouncer crash in kill_pool_logins_server_error
Summary
A possible null pointer reference in PgBouncer before 1.25.2 could lead to a crash, if a server sends an error response without SQLSTATE field.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a PgBouncer Affected: 0 , < 1.25.2 (semver)
Credits
Thanks to HarutoKimura for finding and reporting this problem.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6526 (GCVE-0-2026-6526)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-30 05:34 – Updated: 2026-04-30 15:19
VLAI
Title
NULL Pointer Dereference in Wireshark
Summary
RTSP protocol dissector crash in Wireshark 4.6.0 to 4.6.4
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Wireshark Foundation Wireshark Affected: 4.6.0 , < 4.6.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Alexandre de Oliveira
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-6525 (GCVE-0-2026-6525)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-02 11:33 – Updated: 2026-05-04 14:59
VLAI
Title
NULL Pointer Dereference in Wireshark
Summary
IEEE 802.11 protocol dissector crash in Wireshark 4.6.0 to 4.6.4
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Wireshark Foundation Wireshark Affected: 4.6.0 , < 4.6.5 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Nils Bagge
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5745 (GCVE-0-2026-5745)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-07 14:57 – Updated: 2026-05-03 14:15
VLAI
Title
Libarchive: a null pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the acl parser of libarchive
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
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https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8944 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-5745 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2455921 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-07 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-5590 (GCVE-0-2026-5590)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-05 03:34 – Updated: 2026-04-06 14:22
VLAI
Title
net: ip/tcp: Null pointer dereference can be triggered by a race condition
Summary
A race condition during TCP connection teardown can cause tcp_recv() to operate on a connection that has already been released. If tcp_conn_search() returns NULL while processing a SYN packet, a NULL pointer derived from stale context data is passed to tcp_backlog_is_full() and dereferenced without validation, leading to a crash.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zephyrproject-rtos Zephyr Affected: * , ≤ 4.3 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4751 (GCVE-0-2026-4751)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-24 05:37 – Updated: 2026-03-24 14:29
VLAI
Title
NULL Pointer Dereference in tmate-io tmate
Summary
NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in tmate-io tmate.This issue affects tmate: before 2.4.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tmate-io tmate Affected: 0 , < 2.4.0 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
TITAN Team (titancaproject@gmail.com)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-4743 (GCVE-0-2026-4743)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-24 03:25 – Updated: 2026-03-24 14:33
VLAI
Title
Null-Pointer Dereference Vulnerability in taurusxin/ncmdump
Summary
NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in taurusxin ncmdump (‎src/utils‎ modules). This vulnerability is associated with program files cJSON.Cpp‎. This issue affects ncmdump: before 1.4.0.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
taurusxin ncmdump Affected: 0 , < 1.4.0 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
TITAN Team (titancaproject@gmail.com)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-56
Implementation

For any pointers that could have been modified or provided from a function that can return NULL, check the pointer for NULL before use. When working with a multithreaded or otherwise asynchronous environment, ensure that proper locking APIs are used to lock before the check, and unlock when it has finished [REF-1484].

Mitigation
Requirements

Select a programming language that is not susceptible to these issues.

Mitigation
Implementation

Check the results of all functions that return a value and verify that the value is non-null before acting upon it.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Identify all variables and data stores that receive information from external sources, and apply input validation to make sure that they are only initialized to expected values.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly initialize all variables and other data stores, either during declaration or just before the first usage.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.