Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

4832 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-3677 (GCVE-0-2025-3677)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-16 08:31 – Updated: 2025-04-21 11:28
VLAI
Title
lm-sys fastchat apply_delta.py apply_delta_low_cpu_mem deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in lm-sys fastchat up to 0.2.36. This vulnerability affects the function split_files/apply_delta_low_cpu_mem of the file fastchat/model/apply_delta.py. The manipulation leads to deserialization. An attack has to be approached locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.304966 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304966 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.552755 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/lm-sys/FastChat/issues/3713 issue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
lm-sys fastchat Affected: 0.2.0
Affected: 0.2.1
Affected: 0.2.2
Affected: 0.2.3
Affected: 0.2.4
Affected: 0.2.5
Affected: 0.2.6
Affected: 0.2.7
Affected: 0.2.8
Affected: 0.2.9
Affected: 0.2.10
Affected: 0.2.11
Affected: 0.2.12
Affected: 0.2.13
Affected: 0.2.14
Affected: 0.2.15
Affected: 0.2.16
Affected: 0.2.17
Affected: 0.2.18
Affected: 0.2.19
Affected: 0.2.20
Affected: 0.2.21
Affected: 0.2.22
Affected: 0.2.23
Affected: 0.2.24
Affected: 0.2.25
Affected: 0.2.26
Affected: 0.2.27
Affected: 0.2.28
Affected: 0.2.29
Affected: 0.2.30
Affected: 0.2.31
Affected: 0.2.32
Affected: 0.2.33
Affected: 0.2.34
Affected: 0.2.35
Affected: 0.2.36
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ybdesire (VulDB User) ybdesire (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3623 (GCVE-0-2025-3623)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-14 02:23 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:32
VLAI
Title
Uncanny Automator <= 6.4.0.1 - Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection in automator_api_decode_message Function
Summary
The Uncanny Automator plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 6.4.0.1 via deserialization of untrusted input in the automator_api_decode_message() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated to inject a PHP Object. The additional presence of a POP chain allows attackers to delete arbitrary files.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Credits
Michael Mazzolini Gai Tanaka
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3622 (GCVE-0-2025-3622)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-15 05:31 – Updated: 2025-04-21 11:28
VLAI
Title
Xorbits Inference model.py load deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Xorbits Inference up to 1.4.1. This issue affects the function load of the file xinference/thirdparty/cosyvoice/cli/model.py. The manipulation leads to deserialization.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
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https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.304679 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.552245 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/xorbitsai/inference/issues/3190 issue-tracking
https://github.com/xorbitsai/inference/issues/319… issue-trackingmitigation
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Xorbits Inference Affected: 1.4.0
Affected: 1.4.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ybdesire (VulDB User) ybdesire (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3590 (GCVE-0-2025-3590)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-14 21:31 – Updated: 2025-04-15 03:57
VLAI
Title
Adianti Framework deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Adianti Framework up to 8.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality. The manipulation leads to deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 8.1 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adianti Framework Affected: 8.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
mcdruid (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3439 (GCVE-0-2025-3439)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-11 12:42 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:35
VLAI
Title
Everest Forms – Contact Form, Quiz, Survey, Newsletter & Payment Form Builder for WordPress <= 3.1.1 - Unauthenticated PHP Object Injection
Summary
The Everest Forms – Contact Form, Quiz, Survey, Newsletter & Payment Form Builder for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.1 via deserialization of untrusted input from the 'field_value' parameter. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject a PHP Object. No known POP chain is present in the vulnerable software, which means this vulnerability has no impact unless another plugin or theme containing a POP chain is installed on the site. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it may allow the attacker to perform actions like delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code depending on the POP chain present.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Credits
kuaile
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3425 (GCVE-0-2025-3425)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-07 16:05 – Updated: 2025-04-10 15:41
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via .NET Deserialization
Summary
The IntelliSpace portal application utilizes .NET Remoting for its functionality. The vulnerability arises from the exploitation of port 755 through the deserialization vulnerability. After analyzing the configuration files, we observed that the server had set the TypeFilterLevel to Full which is dangerous as it can potentially lead to remote code execution using deserialization. This issue affects IntelliSpace Portal: 12 and prior.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Philips IntelliSpace Portal Affected: 12 and prior
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-04-07 15:36
Credits
Victor A Morales Omar A Crespo
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3413 (GCVE-0-2025-3413)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-08 06:00 – Updated: 2025-04-08 15:29
VLAI
Title
opplus springboot-admin SysGeneratorController.java code deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in opplus springboot-admin up to a2d5310f44fd46780a8686456cf2f9001ab8f024 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function code of the file SysGeneratorController.java. The manipulation of the argument Tables leads to deserialization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. This product does not use versioning. This is why information about affected and unaffected releases are unavailable. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303691 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303691 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.545374 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/mapl3miss/Vul/blob/main/Vul.md exploit
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
opplus springboot-admin Affected: a2d5310f44fd46780a8686456cf2f9001ab8f024
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
maple14711 (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3250 (GCVE-0-2025-3250)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-04 15:00 – Updated: 2025-04-04 15:25
VLAI
Title
elunez eladmin Maintenance Management Module testConnect deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in elunez eladmin 2.7. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /api/database/testConnect of the component Maintenance Management Module. The manipulation leads to deserialization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
elunez eladmin Affected: 2.7
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
007y (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3165 (GCVE-0-2025-3165)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 16:00 – Updated: 2025-04-21 11:28
VLAI
Title
thu-pacman chitu backend.py torch.load deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in thu-pacman chitu 0.1.0. This affects the function torch.load of the file chitu/chitu/backend.py. The manipulation of the argument ckpt_path/quant_ckpt_dir leads to deserialization. An attack has to be approached locally.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303111 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303111 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.542529 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/thu-pacman/chitu/issues/32 issue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
thu-pacman chitu Affected: 0.1.0
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ybdesire (VulDB User) ybdesire (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-3162 (GCVE-0-2025-3162)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-03 15:00 – Updated: 2025-04-21 11:27
VLAI
Title
InternLM LMDeploy PT File utils.py load_weight_ckpt deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability was found in InternLM LMDeploy up to 0.7.1. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function load_weight_ckpt of the file lmdeploy/lmdeploy/vl/model/utils.py of the component PT File Handler. The manipulation leads to deserialization. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.303108 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303108 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.542520 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/InternLM/lmdeploy/issues/3255 issue-tracking
https://github.com/InternLM/lmdeploy/issues/3255#… exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
InternLM LMDeploy Affected: 0.7.0
Affected: 0.7.1
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
ybdesire (VulDB User) ybdesire (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.303108"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-303108 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.303108"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #542520 | InternLM lmdeploy \u003c=0.7.1 Deserialization",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.542520"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/InternLM/lmdeploy/issues/3255"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/InternLM/lmdeploy/issues/3255#issue-2918985270"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-03T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-03T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2025-04-21T13:29:50.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "InternLM LMDeploy PT File utils.py load_weight_ckpt deserialization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-3162",
    "datePublished": "2025-04-03T15:00:18.405Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-03T07:06:34.195Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-21T11:27:49.125Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.