Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

4852 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2020-27868 (GCVE-0-2020-27868)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-02-11 23:35 – Updated: 2024-08-04 16:25
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Qognify Ocularis 5.9.0.395. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the handling of serialized objects provided to the EventCoordinator endpoint. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-11257.
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Qognify Ocularis Affected: 5.9.0.395
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Joachim Kerschbaumer (@joachimk)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-26867 (GCVE-0-2020-26867)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-12 13:54 – Updated: 2024-09-16 22:16
VLAI
Title
ARC Informatique PcVue Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Summary
ARC Informatique PcVue prior to version 12.0.17 is vulnerable due to the deserialization of untrusted data, which may allow an attacker to remotely execute arbitrary code on the web and mobile back-end server.
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ARC Informatique PcVue Affected: unspecified , ≤ 12.0.17 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-11-03 00:00
Credits
Sergey Temnikov and Andrey Muravitsky of Kaspersky Lab reported these vulnerabilities to ARC Informatique.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-26207 (GCVE-0-2020-26207)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-04 22:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:49
VLAI
Title
Unsafe deserialization in DatabaseSchemaViewer
Summary
DatabaseSchemaViewer before version 2.7.4.3 is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution if a user is tricked into opening a specially crafted `.dbschema` file. The patch was released in v2.7.4.3. As a workaround, ensure `.dbschema` files from untrusted sources are not opened.
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
martinjw dbschemareader Affected: < 2.7.4.3
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-17531 (GCVE-0-2020-17531)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-08 00:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 14:00
VLAI
Title
Deserialization flaw in EOL Tapestry 4.
Summary
A Java Serialization vulnerability was found in Apache Tapestry 4. Apache Tapestry 4 will attempt to deserialize the "sp" parameter even before invoking the page's validate method, leading to deserialization without authentication. Apache Tapestry 4 reached end of life in 2008 and no update to address this issue will be released. Apache Tapestry 5 versions are not vulnerable to this issue. Users of Apache Tapestry 4 should upgrade to the latest Apache Tapestry 5 version.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Apache Tapestry Affected: Apache Tapestry 4 , ≤ 4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Apache Tapestry would like to thank Adrian Bravo (@adrianbravon) for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-17405 (GCVE-0-2020-17405)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-01 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:53
VLAI
Summary
This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Senstar Symphony 7.3.2.2. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the SSOAuth process. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in deserialization of untrusted data. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-10980.
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
zdi
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Senstar Symphony Affected: 7.3.2.2
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Joachim Kerschbaumer (@joachimk)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-15244 (GCVE-0-2020-15244)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-21 20:05 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
RCE in Magento
Summary
In Magento (rubygems openmage/magento-lts package) before versions 19.4.8 and 20.0.4, an admin user can generate soap credentials that can be used to trigger RCE via PHP Object Injection through product attributes and a product. The issue is patched in versions 19.4.8 and 20.0.4.
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
  • CWE-74 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenMage magento-lts Affected: < 19.4.8
Affected: >= 20.0.0, < 20.0.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-15188 (GCVE-0-2020-15188)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-18 17:05 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in SOY CMS
Summary
SOY CMS 3.0.2.327 and earlier is affected by Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE). The allows remote attackers to execute any arbitrary code when the inquiry form feature is enabled by the service. The vulnerability is caused by unserializing the form without any restrictions. This was fixed in 3.0.2.328.
CWE
  • CWE-502 - {"CWE-502":"Deserialization of Untrusted Data"}
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
inunosinsi soycms Affected: < 3.0.2.328
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-15172 (GCVE-0-2020-15172)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-15 18:45 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Remote Code Execution in Act module
Summary
The Act module for Red Discord Bot before commit 6b9f3b86 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution. With this exploit, Discord users can use specially crafted messages to perform destructive actions and/or access sensitive information. Unloading the Act module with `unload act` can render this exploit inaccessible.
CWE
  • CWE-502 - {"CWE-502":"Deserialization of Untrusted Data"}
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
zephyrkul FluffyCogs Affected: < 2.0.38
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-15148 (GCVE-0-2020-15148)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-09-15 18:25 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Unsafe deserialization in Yii 2
Summary
Yii 2 (yiisoft/yii2) before version 2.0.38 is vulnerable to remote code execution if the application calls `unserialize()` on arbitrary user input. This is fixed in version 2.0.38. A possible workaround without upgrading is available in the linked advisory.
CWE
  • CWE-502 - {"CWE-502":"Deserialization of Untrusted Data"}
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
yiisoft yii2 Affected: < 2.0.38
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2020-15098 (GCVE-0-2020-15098)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-07-29 16:15 – Updated: 2024-08-04 13:08
VLAI
Title
Missing Required Cryptographic Step Leading to Sensitive Information Disclosure in TYPO3 CMS
Summary
In TYPO3 CMS greater than or equal to 9.0.0 and less than 9.5.20, and greater than or equal to 10.0.0 and less than 10.4.6, it has been discovered that an internal verification mechanism can be used to generate arbitrary checksums. This allows to inject arbitrary data having a valid cryptographic message authentication code (HMAC-SHA1) and can lead to various attack chains including potential privilege escalation, insecure deserialization & remote code execution. The overall severity of this vulnerability is high based on mentioned attack chains and the requirement of having a valid backend user session (authenticated). This has been patched in versions 9.5.20 and 10.4.6.
CWE
  • CWE-325 - Missing Required Cryptographic Step
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 TYPO3 CMS Affected: >= 9.0.0, < 9.5.20
Affected: >= 10.0.0, 10.4.6
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.