Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

4852 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2016-9483 (GCVE-0-2016-9483)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-07-13 20:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 02:50
VLAI
Title
PHP FormMail Generator generates PHP code for standard web forms, and the code generated is vulnerable to unsafe deserialization of untrusted data
Summary
The PHP form code generated by PHP FormMail Generator deserializes untrusted input as part of the phpfmg_filman_download() function. A remote unauthenticated attacker may be able to use this vulnerability to inject PHP code, or along with CVE-2016-9484 to perform local file inclusion attacks and obtain files from the server.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/494015 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERT-VN
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94778 vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
PHP FormMail Generator Affected: 2016-12-06 , < 2016-12-06 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2016-12-08 00:00
Credits
Thanks to Pouya Darabi for reporting this vulnerability.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2016-8653 (GCVE-0-2016-8653)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-08-01 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 02:27
VLAI
Summary
It was found that the JMX endpoint of Red Hat JBoss Fuse 6, and Red Hat A-MQ 6 deserializes the credentials passed to it. An attacker could use this flaw to launch a denial of service attack.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Fuse Affected: 6
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2016-11-25 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2016-8648 (GCVE-0-2016-8648)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-08-01 14:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 02:27
VLAI
Summary
It was found that the Karaf container used by Red Hat JBoss Fuse 6.x, and Red Hat JBoss A-MQ 6.x, deserializes objects passed to MBeans via JMX operations. An attacker could use this flaw to execute remote code on the server as the user running the Java Virtual Machine if the target MBean contain deserialization gadgets in its classpath.
CWE
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apache Software Foundation Karaf Affected: As shipped with Jboss Fuse 6.x
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2016-11-24 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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GHSA-22J2-38XJ-5937

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-11 09:30 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:34
VLAI
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in PickPlugins Job Board Manager allows Object Injection. This issue affects Job Board Manager: from n/a through 2.1.60.

Show details on source website

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  },
  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in PickPlugins Job Board Manager allows Object Injection. This issue affects Job Board Manager: from n/a through 2.1.60.",
  "id": "GHSA-22j2-38xj-5937",
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  "published": "2025-04-11T09:30:25Z",
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      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32144"
    },
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      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/job-board-manager/vulnerability/wordpress-job-board-manager-plugin-2-1-60-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
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      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-22J4-QC48-J8F8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-01 15:30 – Updated: 2023-02-08 22:42
VLAI
Summary
Apache InLong vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability
Details

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache InLong. This issue affects Apache InLong: from 1.1.0 through 1.5.0. Users are advised to upgrade to Apache InLong's latest version or cherry-pick https://github.com/apache/inlong/pull/7223 to solve it.

Show details on source website

{
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  "details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache InLong. This issue affects Apache InLong: from 1.1.0 through 1.5.0. Users are advised to upgrade to Apache InLong\u0027s latest version or cherry-pick https://github.com/apache/inlong/pull/7223 to solve it.",
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      "url": "https://github.com/apache/inlong/pull/7223"
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GHSA-22MF-97VH-X8RW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2019-06-13 16:12 – Updated: 2024-10-09 20:52
VLAI
Summary
Deserialization vulnerability exists in parso
Details

** DISPUTED ** A deserialization vulnerability exists in the way parso through 0.4.0 handles grammar parsing from the cache. Cache loading relies on pickle and, provided that an evil pickle can be written to a cache grammar file and that its parsing can be triggered, this flaw leads to Arbitrary Code Execution. NOTE: This is disputed because "the cache directory is not under control of the attacker in any common configuration."

Show details on source website

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  },
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  "modified": "2024-10-09T20:52:02Z",
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      "url": "https://github.com/davidhalter/parso/issues/75"
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      "url": "https://github.com/davidhalter/parso"
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      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/parso/PYSEC-2019-109.yaml"
    }
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      "type": "CVSS_V3"
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  "summary": "Deserialization vulnerability exists in parso",
  "withdrawn": "2019-07-03T16:48:55Z"
}

GHSA-238M-M2P5-FW2G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:18 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:18
VLAI
Details

CMS Made Simple (CMSMS) through 2.2.6 allows PHP object injection because of an unserialize call in the _get_data function of \lib\classes\internal\class.LoginOperations.php. By sending a crafted cookie, a remote attacker can upload and execute code, or delete files.

Show details on source website

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    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-04-13T05:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "CMS Made Simple (CMSMS) through 2.2.6 allows PHP object injection because of an unserialize call in the _get_data function of \\lib\\classes\\internal\\class.LoginOperations.php. By sending a crafted cookie, a remote attacker can upload and execute code, or delete files.",
  "id": "GHSA-238m-m2p5-fw2g",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:18:48Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:18:48Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-10085"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/itodaro/cve/blob/master/README.md"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-23MM-62VV-WV83

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-10-21 12:00 – Updated: 2025-05-08 18:30
VLAI
Details

SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. This vulnerability allows a remote adversary with Orion admin-level account access to SolarWinds Web Console to execute arbitrary commands.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-38108"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-10-20T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "SolarWinds Platform was susceptible to the Deserialization of Untrusted Data. This vulnerability allows a remote adversary with Orion admin-level account access to SolarWinds Web Console to execute arbitrary commands.",
  "id": "GHSA-23mm-62vv-wv83",
  "modified": "2025-05-08T18:30:30Z",
  "published": "2022-10-21T12:00:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-38108"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://packetstorm.news/files/id/171567"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.solarwinds.com/trust-center/security-advisories/CVE-2022-38108"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-CAN-17531"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171567/SolarWinds-Information-Service-SWIS-Remote-Command-Execution.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-23QJ-5QGC-98RC

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-11-03 06:36 – Updated: 2024-09-06 15:32
VLAI
Details

An issue was discovered in phpFox before 4.8.14. The url request parameter passed to the /core/redirect route is not properly sanitized before being used in a call to the unserialize() PHP function. This can be exploited by remote, unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary PHP objects into the application scope, allowing them to perform a variety of attacks, such as executing arbitrary PHP code.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-46817"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-11-03T05:15:30Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "An issue was discovered in phpFox before 4.8.14. The url request parameter passed to the /core/redirect route is not properly sanitized before being used in a call to the unserialize() PHP function. This can be exploited by remote, unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary PHP objects into the application scope, allowing them to perform a variety of attacks, such as executing arbitrary PHP code.",
  "id": "GHSA-23qj-5qgc-98rc",
  "modified": "2024-09-06T15:32:54Z",
  "published": "2023-11-03T06:36:30Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46817"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docs.phpfox.com/display/FOX4MAN/phpFox+4.8.14"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://karmainsecurity.com/KIS-2023-12"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://karmainsecurity.com/pocs/CVE-2023-46817.php"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.phpfox.com/blog"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Oct/30"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-2473-2H8C-V692

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:34 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:34
VLAI
Details

A vulnerability in the Web UI component of Avaya Aura System Platform could allow a remote, unauthenticated user to perform a targeted deserialization attack that could result in remote code execution. Affected versions of System Platform includes 6.3.0 through 6.3.9 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-15616"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-502"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-10-17T18:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the Web UI component of Avaya Aura System Platform could allow a remote, unauthenticated user to perform a targeted deserialization attack that could result in remote code execution. Affected versions of System Platform includes 6.3.0 through 6.3.9 and 6.4.0 through 6.4.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-2473-2h8c-v692",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:34:12Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:34:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-15616"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://downloads.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/101052865"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.