Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-502

Allowed

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.

4799 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-1839 (GCVE-0-2026-1839)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-07 05:22 – Updated: 2026-04-07 13:27
VLAI
Title
Arbitrary Code Execution via Unsafe torch.load() in Trainer Checkpoint Loading in huggingface/transformers
Summary
A vulnerability in the HuggingFace Transformers library, specifically in the `Trainer` class, allows for arbitrary code execution. The `_load_rng_state()` method in `src/transformers/trainer.py` at line 3059 calls `torch.load()` without the `weights_only=True` parameter. This issue affects all versions of the library supporting `torch>=2.2` when used with PyTorch versions below 2.6, as the `safe_globals()` context manager provides no protection in these versions. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by supplying a malicious checkpoint file, such as `rng_state.pth`, which can execute arbitrary code when loaded. The issue is resolved in version v5.0.0rc3.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
huggingface huggingface/transformers Affected: unspecified , < v5.0.0rc3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1691 (GCVE-0-2026-1691)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-30 17:02 – Updated: 2026-02-23 09:10
VLAI
Title
bolo-solo SnakeYAML BackupService.java importMarkdownsSync deserialization
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in bolo-solo up to 2.6.4. This impacts the function importMarkdownsSync of the file src/main/java/org/b3log/solo/bolo/prop/BackupService.java of the component SnakeYAML. Such manipulation leads to deserialization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.343485 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.343485 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.741899 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/bolo-blog/bolo-solo/issues/325 issue-tracking
https://github.com/bolo-blog/bolo-solo/issues/325… exploitissue-tracking
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a bolo-solo Affected: 2.6.0
Affected: 2.6.1
Affected: 2.6.2
Affected: 2.6.3
Affected: 2.6.4
Credits
MaoQiu (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1462 (GCVE-0-2026-1462)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-13 14:55 – Updated: 2026-07-15 01:21
VLAI
Title
Safe Mode Bypass in keras-team/keras
Summary
A vulnerability in the `TFSMLayer` class of the `keras` package, version 3.13.0, allows attacker-controlled TensorFlow SavedModels to be loaded during deserialization of `.keras` models, even when `safe_mode=True`. This bypasses the security guarantees of `safe_mode` and enables arbitrary attacker-controlled code execution during model inference under the victim's privileges. The issue arises due to the unconditional loading of external SavedModels, serialization of attacker-controlled file paths, and the lack of validation in the `from_config()` method.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
keras-team keras-team/keras Affected: unspecified , < 3.13.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 Unaffected: 1780394782 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471734 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471879 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471730 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 Unaffected: 1782471835 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1426 (GCVE-0-2026-1426)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-18 14:24 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:43
VLAI
Title
Advanced AJAX Product Filters <= 3.1.9.6 - Authenticated (Author+) PHP Object Injection via Live Composer Compatibility
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
berocket Advanced AJAX Product Filters Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.1.9.6 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Athiwat Tiprasaharn Itthidej Aramsri
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1323 (GCVE-0-2026-1323)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-17 08:33 – Updated: 2026-03-17 13:18
VLAI
Title
Insecure Deserialization in extension "Mailqueue" (mailqueue)
Summary
The extension fails to properly define allowed classes used when deserializing transport failure metadata. An attacker may exploit this to execute untrusted serialized code. Note that an active exploit requires write access to the directory configured at $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['MAIL']['transport_spool_filepath'].
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 Extension "Mailqueue" Affected: 0 , < 0.4.5 (semver)
Affected: 0.5.0 , < 0.5.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-03-17 09:00
Credits
Elias Häußler Elias Häußler
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1286 (GCVE-0-2026-1286)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-10 17:09 – Updated: 2026-03-10 17:55
VLAI
Summary
CWE-502: Deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability exists that could lead to loss of confidentiality, integrity and potential remote code execution on workstation when an admin authenticated user opens a malicious project file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of untrusted data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Schneider Electric EcoStruxure™ Foxboro DCS Affected: Versions prior to CS8.1
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-1184 (GCVE-0-2026-1184)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 05:37 – Updated: 2026-05-14 13:04
VLAI
Title
Deserialization of Untrusted Data in GitLab
Summary
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 11.9 before 18.9.7, 18.10 before 18.10.6, and 18.11 before 18.11.3 that could have allowed an unauthenticated user to cause denial of service by uploading a specially crafted file due to improper validation.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GitLab GitLab Affected: 11.9 , < 18.9.7 (semver)
Affected: 18.10 , < 18.10.6 (semver)
Affected: 18.11 , < 18.11.3 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Thanks [a92847865](https://hackerone.com/a92847865) for reporting this vulnerability through our HackerOne bug bounty program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0910 (GCVE-0-2026-0910)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-11 13:25 – Updated: 2026-04-08 16:47
VLAI
Title
wpForo Forum <= 2.4.13 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) PHP Object Injection
Summary
The wpForo Forum plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 2.4.13 via deserialization of untrusted input in the 'wpforo_display_array_data' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to inject a PHP Object. No known POP chain is present in the vulnerable software, which means this vulnerability has no impact unless another plugin or theme containing a POP chain is installed on the site. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it may allow the attacker to perform actions like delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code depending on the POP chain present.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
tomdever wpForo Forum Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.4.13 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Craig Smith
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0895 (GCVE-0-2026-0895)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-20 07:19 – Updated: 2026-01-20 18:07
VLAI
Title
Insecure Deserialization in extension "Mailqueue" (mailqueue)
Summary
The extension extends TYPO3’ FileSpool component, which was vulnerable to Insecure Deserialization prior to TYPO3-CORE-SA-2026-004 https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2026-004 . Since the related fix is overwritten by the extension, using the extension with a patched TYPO3 core version still allows for Insecure Deserialization, because the affected vulnerable code was extracted from TYPO3 core to the extension. More information about this vulnerability can be found in the related TYPO3 Core Security Advisory TYPO3-CORE-SA-2026-004 https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2026-004 .
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 Extension "Mailqueue" Affected: 0 , < 0.4.3 (semver)
Affected: 0.5.0 , < 0.5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-01-20 07:00
Credits
Elias Häußler Elias Häußler
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2026-0859 (GCVE-0-2026-0859)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-13 11:54 – Updated: 2026-01-13 14:12
VLAI
Title
TYPO3 CMS Allows Insecure Deserialization via Mailer File Spool
Summary
TYPO3's mail‑file spool deserialization flaw lets local users with write access to the spool directory craft a malicious file that is deserialized during the mailer:spool:send command, enabling arbitrary PHP code execution on the web server. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 10.0.0-10.4.54, 11.0.0-11.5.48, 12.0.0-12.4.40, 13.0.0-13.4.22 and 14.0.0-14.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TYPO3 TYPO3 CMS Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.4.55 (semver)
Affected: 11.0.0 , < 11.5.49 (semver)
Affected: 12.0.0 , < 12.4.41 (semver)
Affected: 13.0.0 , < 13.4.23 (semver)
Affected: 14.0.0 , < 14.0.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Vitaly Simonovich Elias Häußler Oliver Hader
Show details on NVD website

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              "value": "TYPO3\u0027s mail\u2011file spool deserialization flaw lets local users with write access to the spool directory craft a malicious file that is deserialized during the \u003ccode\u003emailer:spool:send\u003c/code\u003e command, enabling arbitrary PHP code execution on the web server. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 10.0.0-10.4.54, 11.0.0-11.5.48, 12.0.0-12.4.40, 13.0.0-13.4.22 and 14.0.0-14.0.1."
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            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseScore": 5.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-13T11:54:25.069Z",
        "orgId": "f4fb688c-4412-4426-b4b8-421ecf27b14a",
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      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
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      "title": "TYPO3 CMS Allows Insecure Deserialization via Mailer File Spool",
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    "cveId": "CVE-2026-0859",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-13T11:54:11.494Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-12T11:25:46.041Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-01-13T14:12:12.132Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.

Mitigation
Implementation

When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.

Mitigation
Implementation

Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation
  • Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization.
  • An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Mitigation
Implementation

Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are constantly being discovered, so this alone is not a sufficient mitigation.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Employ cryptography of the data or code for protection. However, it's important to note that it would still be client-side security. This is risky because if the client is compromised then the security implemented on the client (the cryptography) can be bypassed.

Mitigation MIT-29
Operation

Strategy: Firewall

Use an application firewall that can detect attacks against this weakness. It can be beneficial in cases in which the code cannot be fixed (because it is controlled by a third party), as an emergency prevention measure while more comprehensive software assurance measures are applied, or to provide defense in depth [REF-1481].

CAPEC-586: Object Injection

An adversary attempts to exploit an application by injecting additional, malicious content during its processing of serialized objects. Developers leverage serialization in order to convert data or state into a static, binary format for saving to disk or transferring over a network. These objects are then deserialized when needed to recover the data/state. By injecting a malformed object into a vulnerable application, an adversary can potentially compromise the application by manipulating the deserialization process. This can result in a number of unwanted outcomes, including remote code execution.