Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-611

Allowed

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

1825 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-HG4J-XGV6-PCR2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-06-09 18:32 – Updated: 2026-04-01 18:35
VLAI
Details

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in pixelgrade Category Icon allows XML Entity Linking. This issue affects Category Icon: from n/a through 1.0.2.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-31039"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-06-09T16:15:36Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability in pixelgrade Category Icon allows XML Entity Linking. This issue affects Category Icon: from n/a through 1.0.2.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg4j-xgv6-pcr2",
  "modified": "2026-04-01T18:35:24Z",
  "published": "2025-06-09T18:32:13Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-31039"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/category-icon/vulnerability/wordpress-category-icon-plugin-1-0-2-xml-external-entity-xxe-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HG4V-R4M7-XJ5J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-01-07 18:30 – Updated: 2025-01-07 21:30
VLAI
Details

An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Elspec Engineering G5 Digital Fault Recorder Firmware v1.2.1.12 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted XML payload.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-46603"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-01-07T16:15:34Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Elspec Engineering G5 Digital Fault Recorder Firmware v1.2.1.12 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted XML payload.",
  "id": "GHSA-hg4v-r4m7-xj5j",
  "modified": "2025-01-07T21:30:55Z",
  "published": "2025-01-07T18:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-46603"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.elspec-ltd.com/support/security-advisories"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://elspec.com"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://g5.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HJ3G-VW9V-9WJ4

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-29 21:31 – Updated: 2026-05-29 21:31
VLAI
Details

In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2026.1 xXE in the UI Designer form parser was possible

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-49383"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-29T19:16:28Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2026.1 xXE in the UI Designer form parser was possible",
  "id": "GHSA-hj3g-vw9v-9wj4",
  "modified": "2026-05-29T21:31:23Z",
  "published": "2026-05-29T21:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49383"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HJ5J-C8QP-MGMV

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:48 – Updated: 2024-04-04 01:02
VLAI
Details

In libexpat in Expat before 2.2.7, XML input including XML names that contain a large number of colons could make the XML parser consume a high amount of RAM and CPU resources while processing (enough to be usable for denial-of-service attacks).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-20843"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-06-24T17:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In libexpat in Expat before 2.2.7, XML input including XML names that contain a large number of colons could make the XML parser consume a high amount of RAM and CPU resources while processing (enough to be usable for denial-of-service attacks).",
  "id": "GHSA-hj5j-c8qp-mgmv",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T01:02:40Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:48:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-20843"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/issues/186"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/262"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/262/commits/11f8838bf99ea0a6f0b76f9760c43704d00c4ff6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2021-11"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4472"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4040-2"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4040-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K51011533"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190703-0001"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201911-08"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/39"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IDAUGEB3TUP6NEKJDBUBZX7N5OAUOOOK"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CEJJSQSG3KSUQY4FPVHZ7ZTT7FORMFVD"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IDAUGEB3TUP6NEKJDBUBZX7N5OAUOOOK"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CEJJSQSG3KSUQY4FPVHZ7ZTT7FORMFVD"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/06/msg00028.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/blob/R_2_2_7/expat/Changes"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=5226"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-07/msg00039.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HJF3-R7GW-9RWG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2018-07-24 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-20 17:15
VLAI
Summary
feedparser denial of service vulnerability
Details

Universal Feed Parser (aka feedparser or python-feedparser) before 5.1.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a crafted XML ENTITY declaration in a non-ASCII encoded document.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "feedparser"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "5.1.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2012-2921"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-06-16T21:40:30Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Universal Feed Parser (aka feedparser or python-feedparser) before 5.1.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via a crafted XML ENTITY declaration in a non-ASCII encoded document.",
  "id": "GHSA-hjf3-r7gw-9rwg",
  "modified": "2024-09-20T17:15:41Z",
  "published": "2018-07-24T20:00:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2012-2921"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://code.google.com/p/feedparser/source/browse/trunk/NEWS?spec=svn706\u0026r=706"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://code.google.com/p/feedparser/source/detail?r=703\u0026path=/trunk/feedparser/feedparser.py"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hjf3-r7gw-9rwg"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/kurtmckee/feedparser"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/feedparser/PYSEC-2012-14.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20120604210617/http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/53654"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20150523060531/http://www.mandriva.com/en/support/security/advisories/advisory/MDVSA-2013:118/?name=MDVSA-2013:118"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Support/Advisories/MGASA-2012-0157"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://freecode.com/projects/feedparser/releases/344371"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "feedparser denial of service vulnerability"
}

GHSA-HJFH-2XPF-QMM3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-09-03 15:32 – Updated: 2026-09-03 15:32
VLAI
Details

XG VisionTerminal and XG-X VisionTerminal provided by Keyence Corporation improperly restrict XML external entity references. If a user opens a specially crafted setting file, the sensitive information stored in the system where XG VisionTerminal or XG-X VisionTerminal is installed may be disclosed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-82918"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-09-03T13:06:15Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "XG VisionTerminal and XG-X VisionTerminal provided by Keyence Corporation improperly restrict XML external entity references. If a user opens a specially crafted setting file, the sensitive information stored in the system where XG VisionTerminal or XG-X VisionTerminal is installed may be disclosed.",
  "id": "GHSA-hjfh-2xpf-qmm3",
  "modified": "2026-09-03T15:32:16Z",
  "published": "2026-09-03T15:32:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82918"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU98062224/index.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.keyence.com/mi26082104"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HM3G-XJP2-HW8Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:47 – Updated: 2022-05-14 03:47
VLAI
Details

IBM Tivoli Key Lifecycle Manager 2.5, 2.6, and 2.7 is vulnerable to a XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 133540.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-1666"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-01-09T20:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Tivoli Key Lifecycle Manager 2.5, 2.6, and 2.7 is vulnerable to a XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 133540.",
  "id": "GHSA-hm3g-xjp2-hw8q",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T03:47:37Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T03:47:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-1666"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/133560"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22011970"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102434"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HM59-JVM9-5VJ7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-08 21:30 – Updated: 2025-07-08 21:30
VLAI
Details

ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A high-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access sensitive information or bypass security measures. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and scope is changed.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-49544"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-08T21:15:27Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "ColdFusion versions 2025.2, 2023.14, 2021.20 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (\u0027XXE\u0027) vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A high-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to access sensitive information or bypass security measures. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and scope is changed.",
  "id": "GHSA-hm59-jvm9-5vj7",
  "modified": "2025-07-08T21:30:28Z",
  "published": "2025-07-08T21:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49544"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-69.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HMHP-8P9W-M9G8

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-30 06:30 – Updated: 2024-01-05 21:30
VLAI
Details

Unified Remote 3.13.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Lua code because of a wildcarded Access-Control-Allow-Origin for the Remote upload endpoint.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-52252"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-30T06:15:43Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Unified Remote 3.13.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary Lua code because of a wildcarded Access-Control-Allow-Origin for the Remote upload endpoint.",
  "id": "GHSA-hmhp-8p9w-m9g8",
  "modified": "2024-01-05T21:30:32Z",
  "published": "2023-12-30T06:30:28Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52252"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://harkenzo.tlstickle.com/2023-03-17-UR-Web-Triggerable-RCE"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51309"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-HMQ6-FRV3-4727

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2018-10-18 17:43 – Updated: 2022-09-14 00:10
VLAI
Summary
jackson-dataformat-xml vulnerable to XML external entity (XXE)
Details

XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in XmlMapper in the Data format extension for Jackson (aka jackson-dataformat-xml) allows attackers to have unspecified impact via unknown vectors.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat:jackson-dataformat-xml"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.7.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-3720"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2020-06-16T21:40:41Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in XmlMapper in the Data format extension for Jackson (aka jackson-dataformat-xml) allows attackers to have unspecified impact via unknown vectors.",
  "id": "GHSA-hmq6-frv3-4727",
  "modified": "2022-09-14T00:10:34Z",
  "published": "2018-10-18T17:43:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-3720"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hmq6-frv3-4727"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-May/184561.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "jackson-dataformat-xml vulnerable to XML external entity (XXE)"
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration

Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.

CAPEC-221: Data Serialization External Entities Blowup

This attack takes advantage of the entity replacement property of certain data serialization languages (e.g., XML, YAML, etc.) where the value of the replacement is a URI. A well-crafted file could have the entity refer to a URI that consumes a large amount of resources to create a denial of service condition. This can cause the system to either freeze, crash, or execute arbitrary code depending on the URI.