Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-611

Allowed

Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output.

1829 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-PP2F-3WRG-GX2G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:47 – Updated: 2022-05-14 03:47
VLAI
Details

IBM Sterling B2B Integrator 5.2 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose highly sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 123663.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-1192"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-08-10T15:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Sterling B2B Integrator 5.2 is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose highly sensitive information or consume memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 123663.",
  "id": "GHSA-pp2f-3wrg-gx2g",
  "modified": "2022-05-14T03:47:11Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T03:47:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-1192"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/123663"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22004267"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/102864"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PP98-436H-9QGG

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-26 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:42
VLAI
Details

HCL Workload Automation 9.4, 9.5, and 10.1 are vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-28008"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-26T20:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "HCL Workload Automation 9.4, 9.5, and 10.1 are vulnerable to an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) attack when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose sensitive information or consume memory resources.\n",
  "id": "GHSA-pp98-436h-9qgg",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T03:42:17Z",
  "published": "2023-04-26T21:30:37Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28008"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.hcltechsw.com/csm?id=kb_article\u0026sysparm_article=KB0104371"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PPV9-V43C-XQPP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:20 – Updated: 2023-10-27 16:08
VLAI
Summary
XXE vulnerability in Jenkins pom2config Plugin
Details

Jenkins pom2config Plugin 1.2 and earlier does not configure its XML parser to prevent XML external entity (XXE) attacks.

This allows attackers with Overall/Read and Item/Read permissions to have Jenkins parse a crafted XML file that uses external entities for extraction of secrets from the Jenkins controller or server-side request forgery.

As of publication of this advisory, there is no fix.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jenkins-ci.plugins:pom2config"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "1.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-43576"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-12-15T16:42:36Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-11-12T11:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins pom2config Plugin 1.2 and earlier does not configure its XML parser to prevent XML external entity (XXE) attacks.\n\nThis allows attackers with Overall/Read and Item/Read permissions to have Jenkins parse a crafted XML file that uses external entities for extraction of secrets from the Jenkins controller or server-side request forgery.\n\nAs of publication of this advisory, there is no fix.",
  "id": "GHSA-ppv9-v43c-xqpp",
  "modified": "2023-10-27T16:08:37Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:20:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43576"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/jenkinsci/pom2config-plugin"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jenkins.io/security/advisory/2021-11-12/#SECURITY-2415"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1314"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/11/12/1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "XXE vulnerability in Jenkins pom2config Plugin"
}

GHSA-PQG2-Q88Q-5H4P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-04-30 00:02 – Updated: 2025-10-22 00:31
VLAI
Details

BC-BMT-BPM-DSK in SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA 7.5 allows remote authenticated users to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via the sap.com~tc~bpem~him~uwlconn~provider~web/bpemuwlconn URI, aka SAP Security Note 2296909.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2016-9563"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2016-11-23T02:59:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "BC-BMT-BPM-DSK in SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA 7.5 allows remote authenticated users to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via the sap.com~tc~bpem~him~uwlconn~provider~web/bpemuwlconn URI, aka SAP Security Note 2296909.",
  "id": "GHSA-pqg2-q88q-5h4p",
  "modified": "2025-10-22T00:31:17Z",
  "published": "2022-04-30T00:02:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-9563"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://erpscan.io/advisories/erpscan-16-034-sap-netweaver-java-xxe-vulnerability-bc-bmt-bpm-dsk-component"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2296909"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2016-9563"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92419"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PR38-7Q66-HQQH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-09 21:30 – Updated: 2025-03-24 21:30
VLAI
Details

Mojoportal v2.7 was discovered to contain an authenticated XML external entity (XXE) injection vulnerability.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-24323"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-02-09T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Mojoportal v2.7 was discovered to contain an authenticated XML external entity (XXE) injection vulnerability.",
  "id": "GHSA-pr38-7q66-hqqh",
  "modified": "2025-03-24T21:30:27Z",
  "published": "2023-02-09T21:30:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24323"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/blakduk/Advisories/blob/main/Mojoportal/README.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/i7MEDIA/mojoportal"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.mojoportal.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PR9H-G7P7-RRQH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-14 03:46 – Updated: 2022-11-03 19:13
VLAI
Summary
XML External Entity Reference in Jenkins FindBugs Plugin
Details

Jenkins FindBugs Plugin 4.71 and earlier processes XML external entities in files it parses as part of the build process, allowing attackers with user permissions in Jenkins to extract secrets from the Jenkins master, perform server-side request forgery, or denial-of-service attacks.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "org.jvnet.hudson.plugins.findbugs:library"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "4.7.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-1000011"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-11-03T19:13:08Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-01-23T14:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Jenkins FindBugs Plugin 4.71 and earlier processes XML external entities in files it parses as part of the build process, allowing attackers with user permissions in Jenkins to extract secrets from the Jenkins master, perform server-side request forgery, or denial-of-service attacks.",
  "id": "GHSA-pr9h-g7p7-rrqh",
  "modified": "2022-11-03T19:13:08Z",
  "published": "2022-05-14T03:46:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1000011"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://jenkins.io/security/advisory/2018-01-22"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "XML External Entity Reference in Jenkins FindBugs Plugin"
}

GHSA-PRGJ-F78P-GH4P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 02:45 – Updated: 2022-05-17 02:45
VLAI
Details

IBM Team Concert (RTC) is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) error when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose highly sensitive information or consume all available memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 120665.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2017-1103"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2017-05-10T14:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IBM Team Concert (RTC) is vulnerable to a denial of service, caused by an XML External Entity Injection (XXE) error when processing XML data. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to expose highly sensitive information or consume all available memory resources. IBM X-Force ID: 120665.",
  "id": "GHSA-prgj-f78p-gh4p",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T02:45:41Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T02:45:41Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-1103"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg22002429"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PV39-QP28-4MGH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-26 00:00 – Updated: 2022-04-12 16:40
VLAI
Summary
Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in soa-model
Details

Soa-model is a toolkit and Java API for WSDL, WADL and XML Schema. An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability exists in versions of soa-model prior to 1.6.4 in the WSDLParser function. This issue has been fixed in version 1.6.4.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.predic8:soa-model-parent"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.6.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Maven",
        "name": "com.predic8:soa-model-core"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.6.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-43090"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2022-03-30T15:05:12Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-03-25T16:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Soa-model is a toolkit and Java API for WSDL, WADL and XML Schema. An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability exists in versions of soa-model prior to 1.6.4 in the WSDLParser function. This issue has been fixed in version 1.6.4.",
  "id": "GHSA-pv39-qp28-4mgh",
  "modified": "2022-04-12T16:40:09Z",
  "published": "2022-03-26T00:00:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-43090"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/membrane/soa-model/issues/281"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/membrane/soa-model/commit/19de16902468e7963cc4dc6b544574bc1ea3f251"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/membrane/soa-model/commit/3aa295f155f621d5ea661cb9a0604013fc8fd8ff"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/membrane/soa-model"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/membrane/soa-model/releases/tag/v1.6.4"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in soa-model"
}

GHSA-PV7F-2FC9-P5X3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-17 18:31 – Updated: 2026-08-17 18:31
VLAI
Details

In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2026.2.1 hadoop ResourceManager could read local files via XXE

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-75055"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-17T16:17:52Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "In JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA before 2026.2.1 hadoop ResourceManager could read local files via XXE",
  "id": "GHSA-pv7f-2fc9-p5x3",
  "modified": "2026-08-17T18:31:20Z",
  "published": "2026-08-17T18:31:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-75055"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-PVF4-HR84-4G6R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-03-22 00:30 – Updated: 2023-03-24 06:30
VLAI
Details

Versions of VISAM VBASE Automation Base prior to 11.7.5 may disclose information if a valid user opens a specially crafted file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-46300"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-21T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Versions of VISAM VBASE Automation Base prior to 11.7.5 may disclose information if a valid user opens a specially crafted file.",
  "id": "GHSA-pvf4-hr84-4g6r",
  "modified": "2023-03-24T06:30:16Z",
  "published": "2023-03-22T00:30:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46300"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-080-05"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Implementation System Configuration

Many XML parsers and validators can be configured to disable external entity expansion.

CAPEC-221: Data Serialization External Entities Blowup

This attack takes advantage of the entity replacement property of certain data serialization languages (e.g., XML, YAML, etc.) where the value of the replacement is a URI. A well-crafted file could have the entity refer to a URI that consumes a large amount of resources to create a denial of service condition. This can cause the system to either freeze, crash, or execute arbitrary code depending on the URI.