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Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-639

Allowed

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The system's authorization functionality does not prevent one user from gaining access to another user's data or record by modifying the key value identifying the data.

4215 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-CFMH-2G6M-XPVM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-01 09:30 – Updated: 2026-08-05 18:31
VLAI
Details

The Event Tickets and Registration WordPress plugin before 5.29.0.1 does not properly verify authorization on some of its seating actions, allowing users with contributor-level access and above to overwrite the seating layout, ticket inventory, and attendee seat assignments of events they do not own.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-14823"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-01T07:16:30Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "The Event Tickets and Registration WordPress plugin before 5.29.0.1 does not properly verify authorization on some of its seating actions, allowing users with contributor-level access and above to overwrite the seating layout, ticket inventory, and attendee seat assignments of events they do not own.",
  "id": "GHSA-cfmh-2g6m-xpvm",
  "modified": "2026-08-05T18:31:27Z",
  "published": "2026-08-01T09:30:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14823"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/50fcd505-11bc-4208-aa27-54651f82e80e"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CFVQ-FJ53-J2C7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-20 12:32 – Updated: 2026-09-02 20:49
VLAI
Summary
Withdrawn Advisory: Open WebUI Access Control
Details

Withdrawn Advisory

This advisory has been withdrawn because it does not describe a valid vulnerability. This link is maintained to preserve external references.

Original Description

In version v0.3.8 of open-webui/open-webui, there is an improper access control vulnerability. On the frontend admin page, administrators are intended to view only the chats of non-admin members. However, by modifying the user_id parameter, it is possible to view the chats of any administrator, including those of other admin (owner) accounts.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "open-webui"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0.3.8"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-7040"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-284",
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-09-02T20:49:08Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-20T10:15:35Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "### Withdrawn Advisory\nThis advisory has been withdrawn because it does not describe a valid vulnerability. This link is maintained to preserve external references.\n\n### Original Description\nIn version v0.3.8 of open-webui/open-webui, there is an improper access control vulnerability. On the frontend admin page, administrators are intended to view only the chats of non-admin members. However, by modifying the user_id parameter, it is possible to view the chats of any administrator, including those of other admin (owner) accounts.",
  "id": "GHSA-cfvq-fj53-j2c7",
  "modified": "2026-09-02T20:49:08Z",
  "published": "2025-03-20T12:32:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-7040"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/bd182309-4aa4-4747-941e-bbc1741955c1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Withdrawn Advisory: Open WebUI Access Control",
  "withdrawn": "2026-09-02T20:49:08Z"
}

GHSA-CGH2-V9GR-9477

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-10-31 21:31 – Updated: 2024-11-02 00:36
VLAI
Details

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in appointment-detail.php in Phpgurukul's Beauty Parlour Management System v1.1 allows unauthorized access to the Personally Identifiable Information (PII) of other customers.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-51066"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-10-31T19:15:13Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in appointment-detail.php in Phpgurukul\u0027s Beauty Parlour Management System v1.1 allows unauthorized access to the Personally Identifiable Information (PII) of other customers.",
  "id": "GHSA-cgh2-v9gr-9477",
  "modified": "2024-11-02T00:36:20Z",
  "published": "2024-10-31T21:31:45Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-51066"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/0x1c1ph3r/CVEs/tree/main/CVE-2024-51066"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://phpgurukul.com"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CH6F-PCF5-XP4J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-28 21:31 – Updated: 2026-08-28 21:31
VLAI
Details

VoltAgent through 2.1.20 fails to validate conversation ownership in memory API handlers, allowing authenticated users to access other users' conversations. Attackers can read, modify, and delete arbitrary conversations and messages by supplying caller-controlled identifiers to memory endpoints.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-82283"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-28T20:20:19Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "VoltAgent through 2.1.20 fails to validate conversation ownership in memory API handlers, allowing authenticated users to access other users\u0027 conversations. Attackers can read, modify, and delete arbitrary conversations and messages by supplying caller-controlled identifiers to memory endpoints.",
  "id": "GHSA-ch6f-pcf5-xp4j",
  "modified": "2026-08-28T21:31:27Z",
  "published": "2026-08-28T21:31:27Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82283"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/VoltAgent/voltagent/issues/1371"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/VoltAgent/voltagent"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/VoltAgent/voltagent/blob/44b4c8e4998ce56095b2f0e4eaf1a988f5e6d0de/packages/server-core/src/handlers/memory.handlers.ts"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/voltagent-memory-api-handlers-missing-ownership-checks"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CHFM-CM6H-Q5X7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-22 00:31 – Updated: 2026-06-24 18:50
VLAI
Summary
Concrete CMS is subject to Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the Express Entry Detail block
Details

Concrete CMS 9.5.0 and below is subject to Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the Express Entry Detail block via the exEntryID parameter. This IDOR leads to unauthorized access to all Express form submissions. The Concrete CMS security team thanks Tristan Madani for reporting this issue.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "concrete5/concrete5"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "9.5.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-7881"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-06-24T18:50:44Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-05-21T22:16:48Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Concrete CMS 9.5.0 and below is subject to\u00a0Insecure Direct Object Reference\u00a0(IDOR) in the Express Entry Detail block via the exEntryID parameter. This IDOR leads to unauthorized access to all Express form submissions.\u00a0The Concrete CMS security team thanks\u00a0Tristan Madani for reporting this issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-chfm-cm6h-q5x7",
  "modified": "2026-06-24T18:50:44Z",
  "published": "2026-05-22T00:31:16Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-7881"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://documentation.concretecms.org/9-x/developers/introduction/version-history/951-release-notes"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/concretecms/concretecms"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Concrete CMS is subject to\u00a0Insecure Direct Object Reference\u00a0(IDOR) in the Express Entry Detail block"
}

GHSA-CHH3-V86W-GM49

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-27 06:31 – Updated: 2026-08-27 06:31
VLAI
Details

Joomla Extension - joomlaeventmanager.net - Cross-user event and venue takeover through forged form fields in Joomla Event Manager < 5.0.1 - A registered user with edit-own rights (the eventowner=1 setting or core.edit.own) can POST another user's record id together with their own id as created_by and take over that record.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-77035"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-27T06:17:28Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "Joomla Extension - joomlaeventmanager.net - Cross-user event and venue takeover through forged form fields in Joomla Event Manager \u003c 5.0.1 - A registered user with edit-own rights (the eventowner=1 setting or core.edit.own) can POST another user\u0027s record id together with their own id as created_by and take over that record.",
  "id": "GHSA-chh3-v86w-gm49",
  "modified": "2026-08-27T06:31:36Z",
  "published": "2026-08-27T06:31:36Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-77035"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.joomlaeventmanager.net"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CHH8-G4VH-2577

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-15 21:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:52
VLAI
Details

In checkKeyIntentParceledCorrectly() of ActivityManagerService.java, there is a possible bypass of Parcel Mismatch mitigations due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege and the ability to launch arbitrary activities in settings with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-265015796

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-21131"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-15T19:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In checkKeyIntentParceledCorrectly() of ActivityManagerService.java, there is a possible bypass of Parcel Mismatch mitigations due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege and the ability to launch arbitrary activities in settings with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11 Android-12 Android-12L Android-13Android ID: A-265015796",
  "id": "GHSA-chh8-g4vh-2577",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:52:28Z",
  "published": "2023-06-15T21:30:24Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21131"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2023-06-01"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CHJ8-VPXQ-7RVM

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:17 – Updated: 2024-05-14 21:34
VLAI
Details

In Yellowfin before 9.6.1 it is possible to enumerate and download users profile pictures through an Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability exploitable by sending a specially crafted HTTP GET request to the page "MIIAvatarImage.i4".

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-36388"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2021-10-14T19:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In Yellowfin before 9.6.1 it is possible to enumerate and download users profile pictures through an Insecure Direct Object Reference vulnerability exploitable by sending a specially crafted HTTP GET request to the page \"MIIAvatarImage.i4\".",
  "id": "GHSA-chj8-vpxq-7rvm",
  "modified": "2024-05-14T21:34:39Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T19:17:34Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36388"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://cyberaz0r.info/2021/10/yellowfin-multiple-vulnerabilities"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cyberaz0r/Yellowfin-Multiple-Vulnerabilities/blob/main/README.md"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/164515/Yellowfin-Cross-Site-Scripting-Insecure-Direct-Object-Reference.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://wiki.yellowfinbi.com/display/yfcurrent/Release+Notes+for+Yellowfin+9#ReleaseNotesforYellowfin9-Yellowfin9.6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2021/Oct/15"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-CHMF-M33P-PH8M

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-25 15:31 – Updated: 2025-04-25 16:52
VLAI
Summary
Moodle allows IDOR in RSS block, which allows access to additional RSS feeds
Details

A flaw was found in Moodle. This vulnerability allows unauthorized users to access and view RSS feeds due to insufficient capability checks.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "moodle/moodle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.1.18"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "moodle/moodle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.3.0-beta"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.3.12"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "moodle/moodle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.4.0-beta"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.4.8"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "moodle/moodle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "4.5.0-beta"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.5.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-3636"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2025-04-25T16:52:02Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-25T15:15:37Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A flaw was found in Moodle. This vulnerability allows unauthorized users to access and view RSS feeds due to insufficient capability checks.",
  "id": "GHSA-chmf-m33p-ph8m",
  "modified": "2025-04-25T16:52:03Z",
  "published": "2025-04-25T15:31:23Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3636"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/moodle/moodle/commit/0bd97209ac5e217dbec236c73e4f6fdcaee1c737"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-3636"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2359726"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/moodle/moodle"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=467598"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git\u0026a=search\u0026h=HEAD\u0026st=commit\u0026s=MDL-84499"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Moodle allows IDOR in RSS block, which allows access to additional RSS feeds"
}

GHSA-CJ3H-CXQX-F7FW

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-09 21:31 – Updated: 2026-07-10 18:32
VLAI
Details

An issue in docuForm GmbH Client v.11.11c allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the file upload and report.php component

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-51924"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-639"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-09T21:16:55Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "An issue in docuForm GmbH Client v.11.11c allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the file upload and report.php component",
  "id": "GHSA-cj3h-cxqx-f7fw",
  "modified": "2026-07-10T18:32:08Z",
  "published": "2026-07-09T21:31:21Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-51924"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://docuform.de"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://gist.github.com/ZeroBreach-GmbH"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

For each and every data access, ensure that the user has sufficient privilege to access the record that is being requested.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design Implementation

Make sure that the key that is used in the lookup of a specific user's record is not controllable externally by the user or that any tampering can be detected.

Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Use encryption in order to make it more difficult to guess other legitimate values of the key or associate a digital signature with the key so that the server can verify that there has been no tampering.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.