Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Allowed-with-Review

Out-of-bounds Write

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

15096 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-P7CC-VWQP-JJ9Q

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-07-04 15:31 – Updated: 2025-11-19 21:31
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: client: fix max_sge overflow in smb_extract_folioq_to_rdma()

This fixes the following problem:

[ 749.901015] [ T8673] run fstests cifs/001 at 2025-06-17 09:40:30 [ 750.346409] [ T9870] ================================================================== [ 750.346814] [ T9870] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs] [ 750.347330] [ T9870] Write of size 8 at addr ffff888011082890 by task xfs_io/9870 [ 750.347705] [ T9870] [ 750.348077] [ T9870] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9870 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-metze.02+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 750.348082] [ T9870] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 [ 750.348085] [ T9870] Call Trace: [ 750.348086] [ T9870] [ 750.348088] [ T9870] dump_stack_lvl+0x76/0xa0 [ 750.348106] [ T9870] print_report+0xd1/0x640 [ 750.348116] [ T9870] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10 [ 750.348120] [ T9870] ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x26/0x210 [ 750.348124] [ T9870] kasan_report+0xe7/0x130 [ 750.348128] [ T9870] ? smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs] [ 750.348262] [ T9870] ? smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs] [ 750.348377] [ T9870] __asan_report_store8_noabort+0x17/0x30 [ 750.348381] [ T9870] smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs] [ 750.348496] [ T9870] smbd_post_send_iter+0x1990/0x3070 [cifs] [ 750.348625] [ T9870] ? __pfx_smbd_post_send_iter+0x10/0x10 [cifs] [ 750.348741] [ T9870] ? update_stack_state+0x2a0/0x670 [ 750.348749] [ T9870] ? cifs_flush+0x153/0x320 [cifs] [ 750.348870] [ T9870] ? cifs_flush+0x153/0x320 [cifs] [ 750.348990] [ T9870] ? update_stack_state+0x2a0/0x670 [ 750.348995] [ T9870] smbd_send+0x58c/0x9c0 [cifs] [ 750.349117] [ T9870] ? __pfx_smbd_send+0x10/0x10 [cifs] [ 750.349231] [ T9870] ? unwind_get_return_address+0x65/0xb0 [ 750.349235] [ T9870] ? __pfx_stack_trace_consume_entry+0x10/0x10 [ 750.349242] [ T9870] ? arch_stack_walk+0xa7/0x100 [ 750.349250] [ T9870] ? stack_trace_save+0x92/0xd0 [ 750.349254] [ T9870] __smb_send_rqst+0x931/0xec0 [cifs] [ 750.349374] [ T9870] ? kernel_text_address+0x173/0x190 [ 750.349379] [ T9870] ? kasan_save_stack+0x39/0x70 [ 750.349382] [ T9870] ? kasan_save_track+0x18/0x70 [ 750.349385] [ T9870] ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x9d/0xa0 [ 750.349389] [ T9870] ? __pfxsmbsend_rqst+0x10/0x10 [cifs] [ 750.349508] [ T9870] ? smb2_mid_entry_alloc+0xb4/0x7e0 [cifs] [ 750.349626] [ T9870] ? cifs_call_async+0x277/0xb00 [cifs] [ 750.349746] [ T9870] ? cifs_issue_write+0x256/0x610 [cifs] [ 750.349867] [ T9870] ? netfs_do_issue_write+0xc2/0x340 [netfs] [ 750.349900] [ T9870] ? netfs_advance_write+0x45b/0x1270 [netfs] [ 750.349929] [ T9870] ? netfs_write_folio+0xd6c/0x1be0 [netfs] [ 750.349958] [ T9870] ? netfs_writepages+0x2e9/0xa80 [netfs] [ 750.349987] [ T9870] ? do_writepages+0x21f/0x590 [ 750.349993] [ T9870] ? filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0xe1/0x140 [ 750.349997] [ T9870] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ 750.350002] [ T9870] smb_send_rqst+0x22e/0x2f0 [cifs] [ 750.350131] [ T9870] ? pfx_smb_send_rqst+0x10/0x10 [cifs] [ 750.350255] [ T9870] ? local_clock_noinstr+0xe/0xd0 [ 750.350261] [ T9870] ? kasan_save_alloc_info+0x37/0x60 [ 750.350268] [ T9870] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30 [ 750.350271] [ T9870] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x81/0xf0 [ 750.350275] [ T9870] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 750.350278] [ T9870] ? smb2_setup_async_request+0x293/0x580 [cifs] [ 750.350398] [ T9870] cifs_call_async+0x477/0xb00 [cifs] [ 750.350518] [ T9870] ? __pfx_smb2_writev_callback+0x10/0x10 [cifs] [ 750.350636] [ T9870] ? __pfx_cifs_call_async+0x10/0x10 [cifs] [ 750.350756] [ T9870] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 [ 750.350760] [ T9870] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30 [ 750.350763] [ T98 ---truncated---

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-38179"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-07-04T14:15:24Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: client: fix max_sge overflow in smb_extract_folioq_to_rdma()\n\nThis fixes the following problem:\n\n[  749.901015] [   T8673] run fstests cifs/001 at 2025-06-17 09:40:30\n[  750.346409] [   T9870] ==================================================================\n[  750.346814] [   T9870] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]\n[  750.347330] [   T9870] Write of size 8 at addr ffff888011082890 by task xfs_io/9870\n[  750.347705] [   T9870]\n[  750.348077] [   T9870] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9870 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.16.0-rc2-metze.02+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)\n[  750.348082] [   T9870] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006\n[  750.348085] [   T9870] Call Trace:\n[  750.348086] [   T9870]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n[  750.348088] [   T9870]  dump_stack_lvl+0x76/0xa0\n[  750.348106] [   T9870]  print_report+0xd1/0x640\n[  750.348116] [   T9870]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10\n[  750.348120] [   T9870]  ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x26/0x210\n[  750.348124] [   T9870]  kasan_report+0xe7/0x130\n[  750.348128] [   T9870]  ? smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]\n[  750.348262] [   T9870]  ? smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]\n[  750.348377] [   T9870]  __asan_report_store8_noabort+0x17/0x30\n[  750.348381] [   T9870]  smb_set_sge+0x2cc/0x3b0 [cifs]\n[  750.348496] [   T9870]  smbd_post_send_iter+0x1990/0x3070 [cifs]\n[  750.348625] [   T9870]  ? __pfx_smbd_post_send_iter+0x10/0x10 [cifs]\n[  750.348741] [   T9870]  ? update_stack_state+0x2a0/0x670\n[  750.348749] [   T9870]  ? cifs_flush+0x153/0x320 [cifs]\n[  750.348870] [   T9870]  ? cifs_flush+0x153/0x320 [cifs]\n[  750.348990] [   T9870]  ? update_stack_state+0x2a0/0x670\n[  750.348995] [   T9870]  smbd_send+0x58c/0x9c0 [cifs]\n[  750.349117] [   T9870]  ? __pfx_smbd_send+0x10/0x10 [cifs]\n[  750.349231] [   T9870]  ? unwind_get_return_address+0x65/0xb0\n[  750.349235] [   T9870]  ? __pfx_stack_trace_consume_entry+0x10/0x10\n[  750.349242] [   T9870]  ? arch_stack_walk+0xa7/0x100\n[  750.349250] [   T9870]  ? stack_trace_save+0x92/0xd0\n[  750.349254] [   T9870]  __smb_send_rqst+0x931/0xec0 [cifs]\n[  750.349374] [   T9870]  ? kernel_text_address+0x173/0x190\n[  750.349379] [   T9870]  ? kasan_save_stack+0x39/0x70\n[  750.349382] [   T9870]  ? kasan_save_track+0x18/0x70\n[  750.349385] [   T9870]  ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x9d/0xa0\n[  750.349389] [   T9870]  ? __pfx___smb_send_rqst+0x10/0x10 [cifs]\n[  750.349508] [   T9870]  ? smb2_mid_entry_alloc+0xb4/0x7e0 [cifs]\n[  750.349626] [   T9870]  ? cifs_call_async+0x277/0xb00 [cifs]\n[  750.349746] [   T9870]  ? cifs_issue_write+0x256/0x610 [cifs]\n[  750.349867] [   T9870]  ? netfs_do_issue_write+0xc2/0x340 [netfs]\n[  750.349900] [   T9870]  ? netfs_advance_write+0x45b/0x1270 [netfs]\n[  750.349929] [   T9870]  ? netfs_write_folio+0xd6c/0x1be0 [netfs]\n[  750.349958] [   T9870]  ? netfs_writepages+0x2e9/0xa80 [netfs]\n[  750.349987] [   T9870]  ? do_writepages+0x21f/0x590\n[  750.349993] [   T9870]  ? filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0xe1/0x140\n[  750.349997] [   T9870]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n[  750.350002] [   T9870]  smb_send_rqst+0x22e/0x2f0 [cifs]\n[  750.350131] [   T9870]  ? __pfx_smb_send_rqst+0x10/0x10 [cifs]\n[  750.350255] [   T9870]  ? local_clock_noinstr+0xe/0xd0\n[  750.350261] [   T9870]  ? kasan_save_alloc_info+0x37/0x60\n[  750.350268] [   T9870]  ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30\n[  750.350271] [   T9870]  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x81/0xf0\n[  750.350275] [   T9870]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10\n[  750.350278] [   T9870]  ? smb2_setup_async_request+0x293/0x580 [cifs]\n[  750.350398] [   T9870]  cifs_call_async+0x477/0xb00 [cifs]\n[  750.350518] [   T9870]  ? __pfx_smb2_writev_callback+0x10/0x10 [cifs]\n[  750.350636] [   T9870]  ? __pfx_cifs_call_async+0x10/0x10 [cifs]\n[  750.350756] [   T9870]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10\n[  750.350760] [   T9870]  ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x30\n[  750.350763] [   T98\n---truncated---",
  "id": "GHSA-p7cc-vwqp-jj9q",
  "modified": "2025-11-19T21:31:14Z",
  "published": "2025-07-04T15:31:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38179"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ae7814589d7bd850294ac14ec4c1725dafd42ca"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a379a8a2a0032e12e7ef397197c9c2ad011588d6"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0ba9b2f188166550296005e64b15e80db82ad8a"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P7F2-4VP4-PJR6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-04-10 03:31 – Updated: 2025-04-10 03:31
VLAI
Details

Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions 9.4.0.0 through 9.10.0.0, contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. An attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability in NFS workflows, leading to data integrity issues.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-26479"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-04-10T03:15:18Z",
    "severity": "LOW"
  },
  "details": "Dell PowerScale OneFS, versions 9.4.0.0 through 9.10.0.0, contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. An attacker could potentially exploit this vulnerability in NFS workflows, leading to data integrity issues.",
  "id": "GHSA-p7f2-4vp4-pjr6",
  "modified": "2025-04-10T03:31:32Z",
  "published": "2025-04-10T03:31:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-26479"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000300860/dsa-2025-119-security-update-for-dell-powerscale-onefs-for-multiple-security-vulnerabilities"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P7F9-5QW7-2QPR

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-05 00:30 – Updated: 2024-10-08 21:31
VLAI
Details

Heap buffer overflow in Visuals in Google Chrome prior to 112.0.5615.49 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-1810"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-04-04T22:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Heap buffer overflow in Visuals in Google Chrome prior to 112.0.5615.49 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)",
  "id": "GHSA-p7f9-5qw7-2qpr",
  "modified": "2024-10-08T21:31:03Z",
  "published": "2023-04-05T00:30:39Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-1810"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/04/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://crbug.com/1414018"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/FG3CRADL7IL5IHK4NCHG4LAYLKHFXETX"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/HO3QZY4UQFP4XNF43ILMVVOABMB7KAQ5"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202309-17"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5386"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P7FH-CG9F-WR8W

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-03-19 00:00 – Updated: 2022-03-27 00:00
VLAI
Details

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.2. A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-22591"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-03-18T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.2. A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges.",
  "id": "GHSA-p7fh-cg9f-wr8w",
  "modified": "2022-03-27T00:00:47Z",
  "published": "2022-03-19T00:00:58Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-22591"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213054"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P7H6-MV5M-JFF6

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:18 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:18
VLAI
Details

Liblouis 3.5.0 has a stack-based Buffer Overflow in the function parseChars in compileTranslationTable.c, a different vulnerability than CVE-2018-11440.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-11683"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2018-06-04T06:29:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Liblouis 3.5.0 has a stack-based Buffer Overflow in the function parseChars in compileTranslationTable.c, a different vulnerability than CVE-2018-11440.",
  "id": "GHSA-p7h6-mv5m-jff6",
  "modified": "2022-05-13T01:18:57Z",
  "published": "2022-05-13T01:18:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-11683"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/liblouis/liblouis/issues/591"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/3672-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00038.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P7H7-6WJ7-3G84

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-12 00:00 – Updated: 2022-05-12 00:00
VLAI
Details

Acrobat Reader DC versions 22.001.20085 (and earlier), 20.005.3031x (and earlier) and 17.012.30205 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-27792"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-05-11T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Acrobat Reader DC versions 22.001.20085 (and earlier), 20.005.3031x (and earlier) and 17.012.30205 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
  "id": "GHSA-p7h7-6wj7-3g84",
  "modified": "2022-05-12T00:00:42Z",
  "published": "2022-05-12T00:00:42Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27792"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-16.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P7J9-4392-6R7P

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-06 18:31 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:33
VLAI
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

rtc: pcf85063: fix potential OOB write in PCF85063 NVMEM read

The nvmem interface supports variable buffer sizes, while the regmap interface operates with fixed-size storage. If an nvmem client uses a buffer size less than 4 bytes, regmap_read will write out of bounds as it expects the buffer to point at an unsigned int.

Fix this by using an intermediary unsigned int to hold the value.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-58069"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-06T16:15:53Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nrtc: pcf85063: fix potential OOB write in PCF85063 NVMEM read\n\nThe nvmem interface supports variable buffer sizes, while the regmap\ninterface operates with fixed-size storage. If an nvmem client uses a\nbuffer size less than 4 bytes, regmap_read will write out of bounds\nas it expects the buffer to point at an unsigned int.\n\nFix this by using an intermediary unsigned int to hold the value.",
  "id": "GHSA-p7j9-4392-6r7p",
  "modified": "2025-11-03T21:33:08Z",
  "published": "2025-03-06T18:31:10Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-58069"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21cd59fcb9952eb7505da2bdfc1eb9c619df3ff4"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ab8c5ed4f84fa20cd16794fe8dc31f633fbc70c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/517aedb365f2c94e2d7e0b908ac7127df76203a1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f2a8ca9a0a38589f52a7f0fb9425b9ba987ae7c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9adefa7b9559d0f21034a5d5ec1b55840c9348b9"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c72b7a474d3f445bf0c5bcf8ffed332c78eb28a1"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5536677da803ed54a29a446515c28dce7d3d574"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e5e06455760f2995b16a176033909347929d1128"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P7JF-PWJP-H977

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-06-10 15:31 – Updated: 2026-06-10 15:31
VLAI
Details

During an internal security assessment, a potential out-of-bounds write vulnerability was discovered in the BIOS of some ThinkPad products could allow a privileged local user to execute code in System Management Mode (SMM).

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-10238"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-06-10T15:16:31Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "During an internal security assessment, a\u00a0potential out-of-bounds write vulnerability was discovered in the BIOS of some ThinkPad products could allow a privileged local user to execute code in System Management Mode (SMM).",
  "id": "GHSA-p7jf-pwjp-h977",
  "modified": "2026-06-10T15:31:32Z",
  "published": "2026-06-10T15:31:32Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10238"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-218282"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P7JJ-VWWF-C644

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:35 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:35
VLAI
Details

Valve's Game Networking Sockets prior to version v1.2.0 improperly handles long unreliable segments in function SNP_ReceiveUnreliableSegment() when configured to support plain-text messages, leading to a Heap-Based Buffer Overflow and resulting in a memory corruption and possibly even a remote code execution.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-6017"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-12-03T14:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Valve\u0027s Game Networking Sockets prior to version v1.2.0 improperly handles long unreliable segments in function SNP_ReceiveUnreliableSegment() when configured to support plain-text messages, leading to a Heap-Based Buffer Overflow and resulting in a memory corruption and possibly even a remote code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-p7jj-vwwf-c644",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T17:35:20Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:35:20Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-6017"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/ValveSoftware/GameNetworkingSockets/commit/e0c86dcb9139771db3db0cfdb1fb8bef0af19c43"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/game-on-finding-vulnerabilities-in-valves-steam-sockets"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-P7JQ-9JCX-RWRH

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-22 21:32 – Updated: 2024-11-22 21:32
VLAI
Details

IrfanView ECW File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ECW files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23975.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-11514"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-122",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-22T21:15:09Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "IrfanView ECW File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of ECW files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-23975.",
  "id": "GHSA-p7jq-9jcx-rwrh",
  "modified": "2024-11-22T21:32:17Z",
  "published": "2024-11-22T21:32:17Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11514"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1599"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation

Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.