Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-787
Allowed-with-ReviewOut-of-bounds Write
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
15107 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-PH33-WW9V-X537
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-07-22 03:30 – Updated: 2024-07-22 03:30
VLAI
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Tenda O3 1.0.0.10 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function fromVirtualSet. The manipulation of the argument ip/localPort/publicPort/app leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-272119. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Severity
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-6965"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-07-22T02:15:15Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A vulnerability has been found in Tenda O3 1.0.0.10 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function fromVirtualSet. The manipulation of the argument ip/localPort/publicPort/app leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-272119. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.",
"id": "GHSA-ph33-ww9v-x537",
"modified": "2024-07-22T03:30:24Z",
"published": "2024-07-22T03:30:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-6965"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/abcdefg-png/IoT-vulnerable/blob/main/Tenda/O3V2.0/fromVirtualSet.md"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.272119"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.272119"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.374586"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
},
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
]
}
GHSA-PH38-V5MC-Q38P
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-04-09 15:30 – Updated: 2024-04-09 15:30
VLAI
Details
A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the web interface Radio Scheduling functionality of Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) v5.1.0 Build 20220926. A specially crafted series of HTTP requests can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability refers specifically to the overflow that occurs via the action parameter at offset 0x422448 of the httpd binary shipped with v5.0.4 Build 20220216 of the EAP115.
Severity
7.2 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-49913"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-04-09T15:15:30Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the web interface Radio Scheduling functionality of Tp-Link AC1350 Wireless MU-MIMO Gigabit Access Point (EAP225 V3) v5.1.0 Build 20220926. A specially crafted series of HTTP requests can lead to remote code execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability refers specifically to the overflow that occurs via the `action` parameter at offset `0x422448` of the `httpd` binary shipped with v5.0.4 Build 20220216 of the EAP115.",
"id": "GHSA-ph38-v5mc-q38p",
"modified": "2024-04-09T15:30:37Z",
"published": "2024-04-09T15:30:37Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49913"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1888"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1888"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PH3J-57MJ-W6QP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-02-10 18:30 – Updated: 2026-02-10 18:30
VLAI
Details
Substance3D - Designer versions 15.1.0 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-21335"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-02-10T18:16:31Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Substance3D - Designer versions 15.1.0 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
"id": "GHSA-ph3j-57mj-w6qp",
"modified": "2026-02-10T18:30:42Z",
"published": "2026-02-10T18:30:42Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21335"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_designer/apsb26-19.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PH42-JMFW-FMPF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-04 03:30 – Updated: 2024-11-04 12:32
VLAI
Details
In ccu, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS09065887; Issue ID: MSV-1762.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-20110"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-11-04T02:15:16Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "In ccu, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with System execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS09065887; Issue ID: MSV-1762.",
"id": "GHSA-ph42-jmfw-fmpf",
"modified": "2024-11-04T12:32:55Z",
"published": "2024-11-04T03:30:40Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20110"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/November-2024"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PH4W-HM9P-64QV
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-02 18:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:29
VLAI
Details
When encoding data from an inputStream in xpcom the size of the input being encoded was not correctly calculated potentially leading to an out of bounds memory write. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 110, Thunderbird < 102.8, and Firefox ESR < 102.8.
Severity
8.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-25732"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-06-02T17:15:11Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "When encoding data from an \u003ccode\u003einputStream\u003c/code\u003e in \u003ccode\u003expcom\u003c/code\u003e the size of the input being encoded was not correctly calculated potentially leading to an out of bounds memory write. This vulnerability affects Firefox \u003c 110, Thunderbird \u003c 102.8, and Firefox ESR \u003c 102.8.",
"id": "GHSA-ph4w-hm9p-64qv",
"modified": "2024-04-04T04:29:59Z",
"published": "2023-06-02T18:30:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-25732"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1804564"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-05"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-06"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2023-07"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PH5P-X2G4-39W8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-05-11 15:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:02
VLAI
Details
Buffer overflow in IPP sides attribute process of Office / Small Office Multifunction Printers and Laser Printers() which may allow an attacker on the network segment to trigger the affected product being unresponsive or to execute arbitrary code. :Satera LBP660C Series/LBP620C Series/MF740C Series/MF640C Series firmware Ver.11.04 and earlier sold in Japan. Color imageCLASS LBP660C Series/LBP 620C Series/X LBP1127C/MF740C Series/MF640C Series/X MF1127C firmware Ver.11.04 and earlier sold in US. i-SENSYS LBP660C Series/LBP620C Series/MF740C Series/MF640C Series, C1127P, C1127iF, C1127i firmware Ver.11.04 and earlier sold in Europe.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-0856"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-05-11T13:15:12Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "Buffer overflow in IPP sides attribute process of Office / Small Office Multifunction Printers and Laser Printers(*) which may allow an attacker on the network segment to trigger the affected product being unresponsive or to execute arbitrary code. *:Satera LBP660C Series/LBP620C Series/MF740C Series/MF640C Series firmware Ver.11.04 and earlier sold in Japan. Color imageCLASS LBP660C Series/LBP 620C Series/X LBP1127C/MF740C Series/MF640C Series/X MF1127C firmware Ver.11.04 and earlier sold in US. i-SENSYS LBP660C Series/LBP620C Series/MF740C Series/MF640C Series, C1127P, C1127iF, C1127i firmware Ver.11.04 and earlier sold in Europe.",
"id": "GHSA-ph5p-x2g4-39w8",
"modified": "2024-04-04T04:02:26Z",
"published": "2023-05-11T15:30:24Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-0856"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://canon.jp/support/support-info/230414vulnerability-response"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://psirt.canon/advisory-information/cp2023-001"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.canon-europe.com/support/product-security-latest-news"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.usa.canon.com/support/canon-product-advisories/Service-Notice-Vulnerabilities-Remediation-Against-Buffer-Overflow"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PH6M-WHQ6-286V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-02-10 15:30 – Updated: 2025-03-24 18:30
VLAI
Details
D-Link N300 WI-FI Router DIR-605L v2.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the FILECODE parameter at /goform/formLogin.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-24351"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-02-10T15:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "D-Link N300 WI-FI Router DIR-605L v2.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the FILECODE parameter at /goform/formLogin.",
"id": "GHSA-ph6m-whq6-286v",
"modified": "2025-03-24T18:30:33Z",
"published": "2023-02-10T15:30:27Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-24351"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/1160300418/Vuls/tree/main/D-Link/DIR-605L/01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PH73-QPRJ-85XP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-09-04 09:30 – Updated: 2023-09-04 09:30
VLAI
Details
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository gpac/gpac prior to 2.3-DEV.
Severity
5.9 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2023-4756"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-121",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-09-04T09:15:07Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository gpac/gpac prior to 2.3-DEV.",
"id": "GHSA-ph73-qprj-85xp",
"modified": "2023-09-04T09:30:18Z",
"published": "2023-09-04T09:30:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4756"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/6914d016e2b540bac2c471c4aea156ddef8e8e01"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/2342da0e-f097-4ce7-bfdc-3ec0ba446e05"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-PH84-4HMC-HHQM
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 19:19 – Updated: 2022-05-24 19:19
VLAI
Details
libmysofa is vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2021-3756"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-122",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2021-10-29T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "CRITICAL"
},
"details": "libmysofa is vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"id": "GHSA-ph84-4hmc-hhqm",
"modified": "2022-05-24T19:19:13Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T19:19:13Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3756"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/hoene/libmysofa/commit/890400ebd092c574707d0c132124f8ff047e20e1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://huntr.dev/bounties/7ca8d9ea-e2a6-4294-af28-70260bb53bc1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PGQ45S4RH7MC42NHTAGOIHYR4C5IRTMZ"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WGY7TAZX2M4NYXXGNHIBBKKN5XMSMKQ4"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-PH92-PWF6-MVMJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-01-27 00:30 – Updated: 2025-11-04 21:30
VLAI
Details
Several stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the DetranCLI command parsing functionality of Siretta QUARTZ-GOLD G5.0.1.5-210720-141020. A specially-crafted network packet can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger these vulnerabilities.This buffer overflow is in the function that manages the 'vpn pptp advanced name WORD dns (yes|no) mtu <128-16384> mru <128-16384> mppe (on|off) stateful (on|off)' command template.
Severity
7.2 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-41023"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-120",
"CWE-787"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-01-26T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Several stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the DetranCLI command parsing functionality of Siretta QUARTZ-GOLD G5.0.1.5-210720-141020. A specially-crafted network packet can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger these vulnerabilities.This buffer overflow is in the function that manages the \u0027vpn pptp advanced name WORD dns (yes|no) mtu \u003c128-16384\u003e mru \u003c128-16384\u003e mppe (on|off) stateful (on|off)\u0027 command template.",
"id": "GHSA-ph92-pwf6-mvmj",
"modified": "2025-11-04T21:30:31Z",
"published": "2023-01-27T00:30:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41023"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1613"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1613"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements
Strategy: Language Selection
- Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
- Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks
- Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
- Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
- D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
- Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
- Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
- When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
- Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
- If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation
Build and Compilation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
- Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation
Strategy: Environment Hardening
- Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
- For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation
Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.