Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-787

Allowed-with-Review

Out-of-bounds Write

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

15478 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

GHSA-99JR-PJJW-HQMQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-02-06 03:33 – Updated: 2024-02-13 21:30
VLAI
Details

Buffer overflow in SLP attribute request process of Office Multifunction Printers and Laser Printers() which may allow an attacker on the network segment to trigger the affected product being unresponsive or to execute arbitrary code.: Satera LBP670C Series/Satera MF750C Series firmware v03.07 and earlier sold in Japan. Color imageCLASS LBP674C/Color imageCLASS X LBP1333C/Color imageCLASS MF750C Series/Color imageCLASS X MF1333C Series firmware v03.07 and earlier sold in US. i-SENSYS LBP673Cdw/C1333P/i-SENSYS MF750C Series/C1333i Series firmware v03.07 and earlier sold in Europe.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-6233"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-02-06T01:15:08Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Buffer overflow in SLP attribute request process of Office Multifunction Printers and Laser Printers(*) which may allow an attacker on the network segment to trigger the affected product being unresponsive or to execute arbitrary code.*: Satera LBP670C Series/Satera MF750C Series firmware v03.07 and earlier sold in Japan. Color imageCLASS LBP674C/Color imageCLASS X LBP1333C/Color imageCLASS MF750C Series/Color imageCLASS X MF1333C Series firmware v03.07 and earlier sold in US. i-SENSYS LBP673Cdw/C1333P/i-SENSYS MF750C Series/C1333i Series firmware v03.07 and earlier sold in Europe.\n\n",
  "id": "GHSA-99jr-pjjw-hqmq",
  "modified": "2024-02-13T21:30:29Z",
  "published": "2024-02-06T03:33:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-6233"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://canon.jp/support/support-info/240205vulnerability-response"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://psirt.canon/advisory-information/cp2024-001"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.canon-europe.com/support/product-security-latest-news"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.usa.canon.com/support/canon-product-advisories/Service-Notice-Regarding-Vulnerability-Measure-Against-Buffer-Overflow-for-Laser-Printers-and-Small-Office-Multifunctional-Printers"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-99MM-PH4X-M5VP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-12-11 15:30 – Updated: 2023-12-13 21:30
VLAI
Details

TOTOLink A7000R V9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 has a stack overflow vulnerability via setOpModeCfg.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2023-49417"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-12-11T14:15:31Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "TOTOLink A7000R V9.1.0u.6115_B20201022 has a stack overflow vulnerability via setOpModeCfg.",
  "id": "GHSA-99mm-ph4x-m5vp",
  "modified": "2023-12-13T21:30:28Z",
  "published": "2023-12-11T15:30:49Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49417"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cnitlrt/iot_vuln/tree/master/totolink/A7000R/setOpModeCfg"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-99PH-JQG7-G9V9

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:48 – Updated: 2024-04-04 00:57
VLAI
Details

When receiving calls using WhatsApp for iOS, a missing size check when parsing a sender-provided packet allowed for a stack-based overflow. This issue affects WhatsApp for iOS prior to v2.18.90.24 and WhatsApp Business for iOS prior to v2.18.90.24.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2018-20655"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-06-14T17:29:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "When receiving calls using WhatsApp for iOS, a missing size check when parsing a sender-provided packet allowed for a stack-based overflow. This issue affects WhatsApp for iOS prior to v2.18.90.24 and WhatsApp Business for iOS prior to v2.18.90.24.",
  "id": "GHSA-99ph-jqg7-g9v9",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T00:57:57Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:48:03Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-20655"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.facebook.com/security/advisories/cve-2018-20655"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108805"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-99PJ-WQMP-F38G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-01-15 00:01 – Updated: 2022-01-22 00:01
VLAI
Details

Acrobat Reader DC version 21.007.20099 (and earlier), 20.004.30017 (and earlier) and 17.011.30204 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2021-45068"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-01-14T20:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Acrobat Reader DC version 21.007.20099 (and earlier), 20.004.30017 (and earlier) and 17.011.30204 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.",
  "id": "GHSA-99pj-wqmp-f38g",
  "modified": "2022-01-22T00:01:50Z",
  "published": "2022-01-15T00:01:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-45068"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/acrobat/apsb22-01.html"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GHSA-99Q8-VX6J-MP2J

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-12-30 21:30 – Updated: 2023-01-05 06:30
VLAI
Details

TRENDnet TEW755AP 1.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the wps_sta_enrollee_pin parameter in the action set_sta_enrollee_pin_24g function.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-46600"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2022-12-30T21:15:00Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "TRENDnet TEW755AP 1.13B01 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the wps_sta_enrollee_pin parameter in the action set_sta_enrollee_pin_24g function.",
  "id": "GHSA-99q8-vx6j-mp2j",
  "modified": "2023-01-05T06:30:22Z",
  "published": "2022-12-30T21:30:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-46600"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://brief-nymphea-813.notion.site/Vul4-TEW755-injection-set_sta_enrollee_pin_24g-f91b4c03489146af804fe59a3f44d0d3"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-99QF-R2VF-9G8F

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-06-06 09:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 04:33
VLAI
Details

Memory corruption in modem due to stack based buffer overflow while parsing OTASP Key Generation Request Message.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-33264"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-121",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-06-06T08:15:10Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Memory corruption in modem due to stack based buffer overflow while parsing OTASP Key Generation Request Message.",
  "id": "GHSA-99qf-r2vf-9g8f",
  "modified": "2024-04-04T04:33:51Z",
  "published": "2023-06-06T09:30:18Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33264"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/june-2023-bulletin"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-99QG-7J2M-HHR7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:52 – Updated: 2023-01-20 18:30
VLAI
Details

LoaderXM::load in LoaderXM.cpp in milkyplay in MilkyTracker 1.02.00 has a stack-based buffer overflow.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-14496"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-08-01T18:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "LoaderXM::load in LoaderXM.cpp in milkyplay in MilkyTracker 1.02.00 has a stack-based buffer overflow.",
  "id": "GHSA-99qg-7j2m-hhr7",
  "modified": "2023-01-20T18:30:23Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:52:12Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-14496"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/milkytracker/MilkyTracker/issues/183"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2019/10/msg00029.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/07/msg00023.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4499-1"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-99QQ-FM4C-VCF7

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-03-06 06:30 – Updated: 2025-03-06 06:30
VLAI
Details

Out-of-bounds write in parsing jpeg image in Samsung Notes prior to version 4.4.26.71 allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-20929"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-03-06T05:15:20Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Out-of-bounds write in parsing jpeg image in Samsung Notes prior to version 4.4.26.71 allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code.",
  "id": "GHSA-99qq-fm4c-vcf7",
  "modified": "2025-03-06T06:30:53Z",
  "published": "2025-03-06T06:30:52Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20929"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2025\u0026month=03"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-99RX-2F4J-Q27G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:18 – Updated: 2026-08-19 18:31
VLAI
Details

A memory corruption vulnerability exists when Windows Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory, aka 'Media Foundation Memory Corruption Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1126, CVE-2020-1136, CVE-2020-1150.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2020-1028"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-119",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2020-05-21T23:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "A memory corruption vulnerability exists when Windows Media Foundation improperly handles objects in memory, aka \u0027Media Foundation Memory Corruption Vulnerability\u0027. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1126, CVE-2020-1136, CVE-2020-1150.",
  "id": "GHSA-99rx-2f4j-q27g",
  "modified": "2026-08-19T18:31:15Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T17:18:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1028"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2020-1028"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1028"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-99VM-6J3F-FMRQ

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 16:50 – Updated: 2022-05-24 16:50
VLAI
Details

nfdump 1.6.16 and earlier is affected by: Buffer Overflow. The impact is: The impact could range from a denial of service to local code execution. The component is: nfx.c:546, nffile_inline.c:83, minilzo.c (redistributed). The attack vector is: nfdump must read and process a specially crafted file. The fixed version is: after commit 9f0fe9563366f62a71d34c92229da3432ec5cf0e.

Show details on source website

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2019-1010057"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-119",
      "CWE-787"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2019-07-16T13:15:00Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "nfdump 1.6.16 and earlier is affected by: Buffer Overflow. The impact is: The impact could range from a denial of service to local code execution. The component is: nfx.c:546, nffile_inline.c:83, minilzo.c (redistributed). The attack vector is: nfdump must read and process a specially crafted file. The fixed version is: after commit 9f0fe9563366f62a71d34c92229da3432ec5cf0e.",
  "id": "GHSA-99vm-6j3f-fmrq",
  "modified": "2022-05-24T16:50:26Z",
  "published": "2022-05-24T16:50:26Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-1010057"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/phaag/nfdump/issues/104"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/09/msg00021.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ULSZMKA7P7REJMANVL7D6WMZ2L7IRSET"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YTONOGJU5FSMFNRCT6OHXYUMDRKH4RPA"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-17"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Mitigation MIT-3
Requirements

Strategy: Language Selection

  • Use a language that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • For example, many languages that perform their own memory management, such as Java and Perl, are not subject to buffer overflows. Other languages, such as Ada and C#, typically provide overflow protection, but the protection can be disabled by the programmer.
  • Be wary that a language's interface to native code may still be subject to overflows, even if the language itself is theoretically safe.
Mitigation MIT-4.1
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Libraries or Frameworks

  • Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid.
  • Examples include the Safe C String Library (SafeStr) by Messier and Viega [REF-57], and the Strsafe.h library from Microsoft [REF-56]. These libraries provide safer versions of overflow-prone string-handling functions.
Mitigation MIT-10
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use automatic buffer overflow detection mechanisms that are offered by certain compilers or compiler extensions. Examples include: the Microsoft Visual Studio /GS flag, Fedora/Red Hat FORTIFY_SOURCE GCC flag, StackGuard, and ProPolice, which provide various mechanisms including canary-based detection and range/index checking.
  • D3-SFCV (Stack Frame Canary Validation) from D3FEND [REF-1334] discusses canary-based detection in detail.
Mitigation MIT-9
Implementation
  • Consider adhering to the following rules when allocating and managing an application's memory:
  • Double check that the buffer is as large as specified.
  • When using functions that accept a number of bytes to copy, such as strncpy(), be aware that if the destination buffer size is equal to the source buffer size, it may not NULL-terminate the string.
  • Check buffer boundaries if accessing the buffer in a loop and make sure there is no danger of writing past the allocated space.
  • If necessary, truncate all input strings to a reasonable length before passing them to the copy and concatenation functions.
Mitigation MIT-11
Operation Build and Compilation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Run or compile the software using features or extensions that randomly arrange the positions of a program's executable and libraries in memory. Because this makes the addresses unpredictable, it can prevent an attacker from reliably jumping to exploitable code.
  • Examples include Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) [REF-58] [REF-60] and Position-Independent Executables (PIE) [REF-64]. Imported modules may be similarly realigned if their default memory addresses conflict with other modules, in a process known as "rebasing" (for Windows) and "prelinking" (for Linux) [REF-1332] using randomly generated addresses. ASLR for libraries cannot be used in conjunction with prelink since it would require relocating the libraries at run-time, defeating the whole purpose of prelinking.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-SAOR (Segment Address Offset Randomization) from D3FEND [REF-1335].
Mitigation MIT-12
Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

  • Use a CPU and operating system that offers Data Execution Protection (using hardware NX or XD bits) or the equivalent techniques that simulate this feature in software, such as PaX [REF-60] [REF-61]. These techniques ensure that any instruction executed is exclusively at a memory address that is part of the code segment.
  • For more information on these techniques see D3-PSEP (Process Segment Execution Prevention) from D3FEND [REF-1336].
Mitigation MIT-13
Implementation

Replace unbounded copy functions with analogous functions that support length arguments, such as strcpy with strncpy. Create these if they are not available.

No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.